Silicone Plaster: Ua Kom Tiav Cov Khoom Siv Rau Sab Nrauv Sab Nrauv Thiab Ua Haujlwm Sab Hauv, Tshuaj Xyuas Ntawm Silicate-silicone Sib Xyaw Rau Lub Ntsej Muag "Kreisel"

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Hauv kev lag luam niaj hnub ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv sib txawv rau kev ua tiav. Ib qho ntawm qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws cov ntaub ntawv tiav yog silicone-based plaster. Vim nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj pes tsawg leeg, xws li kev sib xyaw muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li siv tau; nws tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov phab ntsa, tab sis kuj tsim cov txheej zoo nkauj. Kab lus no tham txog ntxaws ntxaws ntawm hom thiab qhov zoo ntawm kev sib xyaw.

Khoom nta

Silicone plaster yog hom polymer sib tov sib xyaw. Cov tshuaj nplaum-raws li silicone yog siv rau kev ua tiav phab ntsa sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Qhov sib xyaw no suav tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv tiav. Vim nws qhov tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg, silicone plaster muaj ntau qhov tshwj xeeb zoo uas lwm cov plaster sib xyaw tsis muaj.

Silicone sib tov muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo uas ua kom lub neej ua haujlwm ntev ntawm cov txheej no. Cov khoom siv no tiv taus ntau yam kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm siv nws rau lub ntsej muag hauv ib cheeb tsam nrog txhua yam huab cua.

Cov txheej txheej silicone muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv npaj kho. Koj tsis tas yuav siv sijhawm thiab siv dag zog los npaj cov tshuaj rau kev thov los ntawm kev sib xyaw dawb-ntws. Ua haujlwm nrog silicone plaster yog qhov yooj yim heev - ua tsaug rau qhov sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj khib, yooj yim thov, nrog rau kev nplaum zoo. Tom qab thov cov khoom sib xyaw, txheej txheej muaj zog thiab ywj pheej tau tsim rau saum npoo, uas tiv taus tawg.

Cov khoom sib xyaw silicone yog ib qho yooj yim thov rau feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv.

Feem ntau, kev daws teeb meem zoo li no yog siv rau cladding cov hauv qab no:

• cov phab ntsa ntub dej;
• cov pa roj silicate;
• ntoo;
• cellular qhob.

Pros thiab cons

Cov sib xyaw silicone muaj cov roj hmab resins, uas muab cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb cov yam ntxwv.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv suav nrog:

• Kev pab cuam lub neej tseem ceeb. Cov neeg tsim khoom thov hais tias cov txheej txheej no yuav kav ntev li nees nkaum xyoo (txawm tias nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo tshaj plaws sab nraud). Raws li kev ua haujlwm zoo, kev pab lub neej txheej txheej tuaj yeem mus txog peb caug xyoo.
• Tsim cov txheej uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev tsim thiab kis ntawm pwm thiab kab mob.
• Qib siab ntawm vapor permeability.

• Zoo ductility.
• Antistatic zog. Cov txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, vim cov hmoov av thiab lwm yam kab mob tsis nyiam rau saum npoo. Cov cuab yeej no tso cai rau koj siv cov khoom siv rau kev ua kom tiav cov tsev uas nyob ib sab ntawm txoj kev.
• Cov txheej yog tiv taus alkalis thiab acids.
• Siab zog.

• Qib siab ntawm adhesion.
• Tsis ploj thaum raug rau tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
• Muaj cov khoom cua sov.
• Hws noo kuj.

Silicone plaster tsis tsuas yog muaj qhov zoo, tab sis kuj muaj qee qhov tsis zoo.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom no suav nrog:

• tus nqi siab;
• qhov nyuaj ntawm kev rhuav tshem.

Lawv yog dab tsi?

Silicone plasters tuaj yeem sib txawv hauv kev sib xyaw thiab kev ntxhib los mos.

Cov ntaub ntawv tseem tau muab faib ua qee pawg (nyob ntawm daim ntawv thov):

• Rau kev txhim kho sab hauv. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv no, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov paj ntoo uas ntxim nyiam uas txawv ntawm qhov tsim kom zoo nkauj.
• Rau kev kho dua sab nraum zoov. Cov txheej no muaj qib siab tiv taus huab cua.
• Daim ntawv thov thoob ntiaj teb. Feem ntau, cov khoom sib xyaw ua los ntawm cov hauv paus silicate-silicone. Cov tshuaj no muaj qhov ua tau zoo tiv taus te thiab tuaj yeem siv rau rwb thaiv tsev phab ntsa ntxiv.

Los ntawm cov qauv, muaj ob hom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv: "kab beetle" thiab pebble plaster (lossis "yaj"). Qhov sib xyaw "bark beetle" tsim cov txheej uas pom tau zoo ib yam li kab noj los ntawm kab. Pebble plaster tsim cov grainy, ntxhib nto.

Cov lus pom zoo xaiv

Muaj ntau yam ntawm silicone plasters ntawm kev ua lag luam ntawm cov khoom tiav, uas txawv hauv qee qhov tsis.

Thaum xaiv qhov sib xyaw kom raug, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov hauv qab no:

• Hnub tas sij hawm ntawm cov khoom siv. Txhawm rau kom yuav cov khoom sib xyaw kom tau raws li txhua tus yam ntxwv tshaj tawm, nws yuav tsum tsis tas sijhawm.
• Cov nplej. Qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm txheej yuav nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov nplej hauv qhov sib xyaw.
• Xim Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem xaiv qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov xim uas tsim nyog, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov xim rau plaster.
• Hom kev ua tiav. Lub ntsej muag plaster yuav tsum ua kom khov dua.
• Khoom siv.

• Ua haujlwm kub.
• Kub ntawm qhov ua tiav tiav tuaj yeem ua tiav.
• Lub sij hawm kom qhuav.

Kev siv tshuab

Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm tiav, phab ntsa yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov av uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev nplaum zoo ntawm cov khoom mus rau saum npoo. Qhov tsis xws luag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus tawg thiab daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau kho nrog putty. Ib txheej ntawm cov cement-based plaster tuaj yeem siv rau qib phab ntsa.

Nws raug nquahu kom ua tus saib xyuas qhov huv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv silicone-based formulations ua cov primers. Ua cov plaster zoo ua ntej thov rau saum npoo. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj yog tuab heev, tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem diluted me ntsis nrog dej.

Txhawm rau thov qhov sib xyaw ua ke, koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:

• plastering txheej txheem;
• ntev spatula;
• trowel rau plaster.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog siv tes - siv lub chaw nres tsheb plaster raug tso cai. Thaum yuav khoom, koj yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas seb cov khoom puas haum rau kev siv tshuab.

Cov txheej txheej ntawm cov khoom siv ntsib yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj qhov loj ntawm cov tshuaj khib. Tus lej ntawm nws tus kheej tsis txwv. Daim ntawv thov txheej txheem thiab ua haujlwm ntxiv ntawm kev tsim cov txheej kom zoo nkauj nyob ntawm qhov cuam tshuam uas koj xav tau. Ntau yam stencils tuaj yeem siv los hloov cov qauv txheej.

Nrov manufacturers thiab tshuaj xyuas

Ua ntej yuav khoom sib xyaw silicone, nws tsim nyog kawm kom ntau li ntau tau txog cov tuam txhab tsim cov khoom siv no thiab paub koj tus kheej nrog kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm lawv cov khoom. Txij li cov plaster no kim heev, muaj cov cuav ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev. Nws tsim nyog yuav cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov tuam txhab ntseeg siab nkaus xwb. Thaum twg ua tau, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los nug cov khw muag khoom los ua pov thawj cov ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog.

Henkel

Lub tuam txhab German Henkel tau paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb raws li cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam zoo hauv peb pawg sib txawv ib zaug. Lub tuam txhab no tsim cov khoom tu, khoom zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Kev sib xyaw rau kev kho thiab tsim kho ua haujlwm tau tsim nyob hauv Ceresit hom.

Cov khoom siv silicone Ceresit tau tsim los rau kev tsim cov txheej txheej tuab ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv lossis sab nrauv. Kev tawg me me ntawm qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem txuas nrog cov khoom no. Ceresit silicone plaster yog muaj raws li lub hauv paus rau tinting. Cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm cov txheej no tshaj tawm los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom yog tsawg kawg kaum xyoo.

Henkel plaster tsis muaj cov tshuaj lom, yog li cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov sib tov muaj ntxhiab tsw me me uas yooj yim yaig los ntawm chav. Kev ua haujlwm kub ntau yog -50 txog +70 degrees Celsius.

Feem ntau, muaj kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog Ceresit silicone plaster.

Cov neeg yuav khoom ceeb toom cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no ntawm cov txheej zoo nkauj:

• yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv thov;
• kev pab lub neej ntev;
• tsis ploj thaum raug tshav ntuj;
• zoo heev.

Ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no, nws cov nqi siab tau sau tseg. Tsis yog txhua tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm them taus cov plaster.

"Kreisel" cov

Lub tuam txhab Kreisel tau koom nrog tsis yog tsuas yog tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev ywj pheej rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv raw rau nws cov khoom. Thaum pib, lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov cement sib tov, tab sis maj mam cov khoom lag luam tau nthuav dav.

Kreisel silicone plaster tau muab faib ua ob hom:

• sib tov zoo nkauj rau siv sab hauv thiab sab nraum zoov;
• cov khoom siv silicate-silicone.

Cov ntaub ntawv no haum rau ob leeg siv phau ntawv thiab siv lub tshuab. Qhov loj me me hauv qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj tuaj yeem yog ib thiab ib nrab lossis ob millimeters. Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob hauv ntau yam xim. Tag nrho cov duab ntxoov ntxoo yog plaub puas thiab rau qhov kev xaiv sib txawv. Lub sij hawm ziab ntawm qhov sib tov nyob ntawm ntau yam, nws tuaj yeem yog kaum ob txog plaub caug yim teev.

Kreisel silicone-based plaster tau yeej ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo.

Cov neeg siv khoom qhia qhov zoo hauv qab no ntawm cov khoom no:

• zoo siab;
• cov cim zoo ntawm kev tiv taus te;
• yooj yim ntawm kev siv;
• qib siab ntawm vapor permeability;
• siab zog.

Weber

Weber yog tus thawj coj hauv kev tsim khoom thiab muag cov khoom sib tov qhuav rau kev kho thiab tsim kho ua haujlwm. Lub tuam txhab no muaj kev sib txuas dav dav ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam thiab ua haujlwm hauv tsib caug-cuaj lub tebchaws.

Weber's silicone hniav sib tov sib xyaw hu ua Weber. pas siv. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj rau kev tsim kho sab nrauv thiab sab hauv. Qhov plaster no tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau phab ntsa tab sis kuj rau qab nthab.

Siv cov khoom Weber. pas silikon tuaj yeem ua tau txawm tias huab cua tsis zoo. Qhov sib tov yog tsim tawm dawb (rau ntxiv tinting).

Cov neeg yuav khoom hais txog cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no ntawm cov kev pabcuam no:

• qib siab ntawm adhesion;
• zoo zoo;
• tawg tsis kam

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm Weber cov ntaub ntawv. pas silikon yog tus nqi siab. Ntau cov qauv zoo sib xws muaj qhov tsis zoo no.