Clinker Panels Rau Lub Ntsej Muag: Cov Vuas Ntsej Muag Rau Sab Nrauv Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Thiab Lub Tsev Cladding

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Clinker panels yog hom nrov ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv. Cov khoom siv tau tsim thiab pib tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm Lub Tebchaws Yelemees ntau dua 40 xyoo dhau los, thiab txij thaum ntawd los nws tau coj nws qhov chaw raug cai hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm lub tsev thiab cov ntaub ntawv tiav.

Kev qhia tshwj xeeb

Cov thev naus laus zis los ua clinker tau paub rau lub sijhawm ntev heev thiab muaj nyob rau hauv extrusion ua ntawm cov av nplaum av, tom qab uas cov khoom tau txais kev ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo tshaj cov av nplaum thiab cov khoom siv ua kom muaj zog thiab tiv taus te. Cov khaub ncaws zoo li no feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm cov tsev nyob thiab cov duab kos duab.

Clinker vaj huam sib luag yog ntau txheej txheej uas muaj cov ntawv ua npuas polyurethane nrog tuab ntawm 2 txog 8 cm, uas txheej txheej zoo nkauj ceramic tau kho. Yog li, clinker vaj huam sib luag yog cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas ua kom sib haum ua ke cov khoom zoo nkauj nrog cov nyhuv insulating muaj zog. Cov thev naus laus zis rau kev tsim cov vuas, uas suav nrog tso cov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khawm no hauv Technology, rau kev tsim cov vuas, uas suav nrog tso cov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khawm), ua raws nrog kev nchuav nrog cov tshuaj polyurethane ua npuas ncauj, tshem tawm qhov ua kom tsis zoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag thaum ua haujlwm.

Qhov loj ntawm slab nyob ntawm nws tsim thiab lub hom phiaj, thiab qhov nruab nrab 1090x359 mm . Tus nqi kuj txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov loj me, pes tsawg txheej thiab chaw tsim khoom. Qhov kim tshaj plaws yog cov qauv German. Lawv tus nqi nce mus txog 12 txhiab rubles ib square meter. Cov tuam txhab Italian muab cov khoom lag luam rau 7 txhiab rubles, thiab cov tuam txhab Polish tsim cov peev nyiaj ntau dua, uas raug nqi nruab nrab ntawm 5 txhiab rubles. Cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev tau suav tias yog qhov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag tshaj plaws. Yog li cov square meter ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, lub hauv paus uas yog ua los ntawm polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, tuaj yeem yuav tsuas yog ib thiab ib nrab txhiab rubles, polyurethane ua npuas dej qauv yuav raug nqi ob thiab ib nrab txhiab, thiab cov vaj huam sib luag uas tsis muaj rwb thaiv tsev raug muag rau Tus nqi ntawm 1900 rubles.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Cov neeg siv khoom xav tau ntau thiab ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo yog vim muaj ntau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no.

Kev tsim ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag tso cai rau lub ntsej muag tsis sib haum. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los ua kom txuag hluav taws xob thiab ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txuag tau cua sov ntawm vaj tsev. Qhov ntsuas cua sov ua kom sov ntawm clinker slab nrog 8 cm tuab txheej txheej yog sib npaug rau cov cua sov ua haujlwm ntawm 70 cm dav cib ua haujlwm lossis 40 cm tuab aerated qhob phab ntsa

Monolithic vaj huam sib luag muaj qhov ntxim nyiam thiab tshem tawm qhov xav tau los ua lub ntsej muag plaster. Cov khoom siv tau tsim tawm hauv ntau qhov kev xaiv nrog ntau yam xim thiab textures, uas ua rau muaj kev yooj yim rau kev xaiv thiab muab sijhawm txaus rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev tsim qauv daws teeb meem. Cov txheej clinker tau ua hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom siv pob zeb lossis pob zeb, thiab tuaj yeem muaj ob qho tib si du thiab ntxhib ntxhib. Qhov kev nplij siab zoo li zoo tshaj plaws: nws ntxiv ua kom pom kev zoo sib xws ntawm clinker vaj huam sib luag nrog cov khoom siv ntuj tsim

• Kev teeb tsa yooj yim thiab kev saib xyuas yooj yim. Ua tsaug rau thoob ntiaj teb "tus nplaig-thiab-zawj" kaw qhov system, lub ntsej muag cladding tsis xav tau siv cov cuab yeej kim thiab kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb.
• Cov vaj huam sib luag tiv taus cov duab hluav taws xob ultraviolet, thiab yog li ntawd tsis txhob poob lawv cov tsos qub rau lub sijhawm ntev, thiab tsis xav tau kev ntsuas rau lawv rov kho dua thiab kho dua.
• Cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus siab rau kab thiab nas, thiab tsis raug rau pwm thiab kab mob.

• Lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov khoob tshwj xeeb ntawm sab nraub qaum ntawm ob txheej txheej muab qhov tsim nyog qhov cua nkag mus rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, uas ua rau nws ua tau yam tsis muaj kev teeb tsa cov cuab yeej ua pa ntxiv.
• Kev sib txuas nruj ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag rau ib leeg lees tias tsis muaj cov choj txias, muaj qhov uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov hws thiab cov dej ntws ntawm lub ntsej muag.
• Lub suab tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv yuav tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm lub suab nrov.

• Ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig ib puag ncig cuam tshuam tso cai rau cov vaj huam sib luag los siv hauv ib puag ncig huab cua. Cov khoom siv tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias heev, tsis ntshai dej ntau dhau thiab tuaj yeem nyob ntev dua 50 xyoo.
• Cov vaj huam sib luag yog lub teeb yuag, yog li clinker cladding tsis cuam tshuam loj rau lub hauv paus thiab phab ntsa uas muaj lub nra hnyav.
• Muaj peev xwm ntawm kev teeb tsa hauv txhua lub caij. Qhov kev txwv tsuas yog siv rau kev sib tsoo grouting. Nws txoj kev teeb tsa tsuas tuaj yeem nqa tawm ntawm qhov kub zoo.
• Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom ntxiv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv thiab sab hauv, lub qhov rais thiab qhib tau zoo heev txhim kho kev teeb tsa thiab muab lub tsev ua tiav tiav.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom suav nrog nws cov nqi siab, uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom thaum ntsib cov tsev nrog ob plag tsev thiab siab dua . Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tawg ntawm txheej clinker. Ceramic txheej tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus cov tshuab kev nyuaj siab thiab muaj zog cuam tshuam, muaj lub zog tawg qis thiab xav tau tshwj xeeb ceev faj cia, teeb tsa thiab thauj mus los. Kuj tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo vapor permeability ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag, uas, yog tias cov kev cai teeb tsa tsis ua raws, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj dej ntau dhau hauv lub ntsej muag vim yog tsim cov hws.

Ntau yam

Clinker panels muaj nyob hauv ob- thiab peb txheej txheej. Peb-txheej qauv suav nrog txheej txheej ceramic, nthuav polystyrene thiab ntxiv cov cua sov-insulating puag, nrog kev pab uas lawv tau txuas rau lub ntsej muag. Ib txheej ntxiv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov cement fiber ntau, iav sib nqus lossis ua kom pom cov laug cam. Fiber cement yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig, lub zog zoo thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Lub iav-lub hauv paus nyiam ua kom yooj yim thiab ua rau nws muaj peev xwm qhwv cov phab ntsa nkhaus, thiab cov nplais ntawm cov hauv paus ntoo muaj lub suab nrov thiab cov cua sov ua kom sov, yog lub teeb thiab qis hauv tus nqi.

Txhua qhov slab, tsis hais txog pes tsawg txheej, muaj qhov tshwj xeeb thiab kho qhov zawj . Hauv cov txheej txheem tsim cov txheej txheem peb txheej raws li nthuav dav polystyrene, thev naus laus zis tau siv uas muab cov perforation kaw, uas muab cov khoom tiav nrog qhov tsawg kawg vapor pauv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov ntsuas muaj cov pa nkag tau txaus tsis txaus rau qhov cua nkag tau zoo, yog li ntawd, clinker panels tsis pom zoo kom ua tiav lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev ntoo.

Cov qauv ob txheej muaj cov txheej clinker dai kom zoo nkauj thiab lub hauv paus ua los ntawm OSB lossis DSP, thiab tau npaj rau cladding facades uas tsis xav tau rwb thaiv tsev, lossis rau cov tsev uas qhov rwb thaiv tsev twb tau teeb tsa. Lawv qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb txheeb ze rau peb txheej txheej yog cov pa zoo permeability, uas yog vim tsis muaj txheej txheej insulating. Ua tsaug rau qhov ua tau zoo no, phab ntsa ntawm lub ntsej muag muaj peev xwm ua pa, thiab cov dej noo ntau dhau tau tso tawm sab nraud. Cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm cov khoom hnyav yog 25 xyoos. Los ntawm qhov chaw, cov vaj huam sib luag tau muab faib ua cov phab ntsa thinner thiab tuab hauv qab kev xaiv. Qhov siab ntawm txheej txheej txheej ntawm tom kawg tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1.7 cm.

Subtleties ntawm installation

Lub ntsej muag ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev nrog clinker panels yuav tsum pib nrog kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa nto. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tshem tag nrho cov ntsiab lus nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub tshuab cua txias thiab lub qhov rooj, tshem tawm cov txheej uas tau ntsib yav dhau los thiab kho qhov saum npoo nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ua tiav nrog kev teeb tsa lub crate, uas yog qhov tsim nyog thaum txhim kho cov ntaub thaiv qhov cua thiab nrog qhov tsis sib xws loj hauv phab ntsa. Lub thav duab tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov ntoo tuav lossis cov ntawv txhuas. Cov ntoo ntoo yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob lwj.

Cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau txuas nrog tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau; tsis siv cov khoom sib dhos . Thaum pib, txoj kab nqes qis tau teeb tsa, uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov deb ntawm 20 txog 40 cm los ntawm hauv av thiab tshuaj xyuas nws qhov chaw siv qib tsev. Txhua lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum nyob ntawm peb kab ntsug, yog li ntawd, thaum xam lub suab ntawm cov slats, nws qhov ntev yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm cov tuav thiab phab ntsa tau ntim nrog polyurethane ua npuas ncauj. Tom qab kev teeb tsa ntawm lub lathing tiav, koj tuaj yeem npaj mus ntsib lub ntsej muag nrog cov vaj huam sib luag.

Kev teeb tsa ntawm peb txheej txheej yuav tsum tau pib los ntawm kaum hauv qab, txav ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum teeb tsa lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm thawj txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau los ntawm hauv av thiab kho nws nrog dowels. Kev teeb tsa ntxiv yog ua tiav ntawm tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau thiab tau ua puag ncig. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm txhua kab tom ntej tsuas yog tias kev teeb tsa ntawm ib qho yav dhau los twb tau ua tiav lawm. Rau txhua kab tso, polyurethane ua npuas ncauj yuav tsum tau nchuav. Qhov no yuav ua rau kom nruj ntawm cov qauv thiab muab kev sib txuas nruj dua ntawm kab. Kev ua tiav ntawm qhov nqes hav yog ua tiav ua ke nrog lub ntsiab cladding. Tom qab kev teeb tsa tiav, cov kab sib txuas nruab nrab yuav tsum tau lo nrog cov dej khov-tiv taus.

Cov qauv ob txheej uas tsis muaj rwb thaiv tsev raug tsau rau phab ntsa lossis thav duab siv cov nplaum uas tau los ntawm cov tshuaj cug qhuav lossis ua kua nplaum. Hom kev teeb tsa no muaj kev txwv ntawm huab cua kub, uas tau tswj hwm los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom siv cov nplaum. Feem ntau cov duab no sib haum rau -10 degrees.

Clinker facade panels yog qhov kev xaiv ntau yam rau kev ua tiav cov tsev . Kev sib xyaw ua ke zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab cov yam ntxwv txuag hluav taws xob siab, lawv tso cai rau koj ua kom zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj kho lub ntsej muag thiab ua kom lub tsev sov thiab xis nyob.