Blueberry Fertilization: Fertilization Ntawm Vaj Blueberries Nyob Rau Lub Caij Nplooj Zeeg Thiab Caij Nplooj Ntoo Hlav, Polish Thiab Lwm Yam Chiv

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Ntau tus neeg ua teb nyiam cog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lawv thaj av uas lawv tsis tau ua yav dhau los. Tsis ntev los no, blueberries tau txais koob meej. Ntau thiab ntau tus neeg ua teb xav pom nws ntawm lawv thaj av. Tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tu blueberries kom raug, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais txog kev pub mis rau lawv.

Vim li cas thiaj xav tau qhov no?

Blueberries yog cov qoob loo zoo nkauj hauv vaj uas xav tau cov khoom noj ntxiv thiab kab kawm . Txawm hais tias muaj cov neeg ua teb uas ntseeg tias txhua tsob ntoo tuaj yeem nqa tag nrho cov tshuaj tsim nyog los ntawm cov av. Qhov tseeb, tsis yog txhua cov av muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv txhua qhov kab kawm uas cov nroj tsuag xav tau, tshwj xeeb yog blueberries. Ib qho ntxiv, txhua lub caij cog xav tau cov as -ham ntxiv, yog li fertilization yog qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov zoo ntawm txheej txheem fertilization yog raws li hauv qab no:

• cov nroj tsuag tau txais txhua yam nws xav tau rau kev loj hlob thiab kev txhim kho, zoo li noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo nkauj;
• ua tsaug rau kev noj zaub mov zoo, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev sau qoob loo zoo, ua kom nrawm dua nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txhim kho saj ntawm berries;
• kev noj zaub mov kom raws sijhawm thiab raug ua rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas tso cai rau nws tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob thiab kab tsuag.

Muaj peev xwm tsuas yog ib qho tsis zoo - ntau dhau ntawm fertilizing. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj nrog qhov no. Kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov as -ham tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub thaum twg thiab yuav pub tsob ntoo li cas.

Cov cim qhia tias tsis muaj zaub mov zoo

Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb uas tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho kom zoo thiab sau qoob loo zoo ntawm blueberries yog phosphorus, nitrogen thiab potassium . Cov chiv tuaj yeem siv tau ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb duab , tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua tau thaum tsob ntoo xav tau tiag tiag nyob hauv.

Ntxiv mus, qee cov ntsiab lus yuav muaj nyob hauv cov av ntau dhau, lossis, sib tham, lawv qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem pom. Cov nroj tsuag yuav qhia ob qho tib si tsis muaj khoom noj khoom haus thiab ntau dhau ntawm nws.

Qee qhov cim ntawm qhov pom ntawm blueberries hauv vaj yuav qhia koj qhov teeb meem yog dab tsi

1. Yog hais tias lub hav txwv yeem loj hlob qeeb heev, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis zoo thiab muaj ob peb ntawm lawv, nplooj ntawm ntug tig daj thiab qhuav tawm, tom qab ntawd muaj meej meej tsis txaus blueberry nitrogen . Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj nrog daim ntawv thov cov chiv no thaum kawg ntawm lub caij, vim tias nws qhov ntau dhau yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tua tshiab. Ua ntej qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias, qhov no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, lawv tuaj yeem khov tau.
2. Yog hais tias lub hav txwv yeem zoo li tsis muaj zog thiab withers, kev sau qoob loo tsis zoo, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis qab, qhov no qhia tau tias tsis muaj blueberries txaus. poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus … Yog tias tsob ntoo tsis muaj lawv qhov tsis zoo, nws tuaj yeem qhuav tag. Tab sis ntau dhau ntawm tib yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau lwj ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.
3. Yog tias muaj tsawg heev txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis hav txwv yeem tsis muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhua, yuav tsum tau pub mis ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv magnesium, calcium thiab leej faj .
4. Ua tib zoo thov manganese, tooj liab, boron, sodium . Cov tshuaj no twb muaj nyob hauv qhov xav tau hauv cov av. Yog tias, piv txwv li, tsob ntoo tsis muaj boron txaus, cov nplooj tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob loj tuaj, thiab cov uas twb muaj lawm yuav tau txais cov xim daj nyob ib puag ncig ntawm ntug. Qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov manganese txaus yuav ua rau nws tus kheej hnov nrog nplooj daj thiab lawv poob.
5. Nrog qhov tsis txaus leej faj nplooj tau npog nrog cov xim dawb lossis daj daj, tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem tig dawb.

Chiv

Rau feem ntau cov nroj tsuag siv organic thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv … Tab sis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb thaum tsis yog txhua qhov pub mis haum. Blueberries yog ib qho ntawm cov qoob loo no. Kev sib xyaw ua ke, tshauv, quav, quav qaib tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no ., txij li tag nrho cov tshuaj no txo qis acidity ntawm cov av, thiab qhov no tsis tso cai rau nws los ua cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig. Tsuas yog ib yam uas tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov organic teeb meem yog qhov siab peat. Nws tuaj yeem hloov nrog ntoo thuv ntoo.

Tab sis pob zeb hauv av chiv blueberries yuav siv tau zoo heev . Thiab ntawm no Muaj peb hom chiv uas cov qoob loo xav tau no.

1. Nitrogen-muaj … Cov chiv no suav nrog ntau yam kev xaiv rau nitrate, urea, ammonium sulfate.
2. Potash . Feem ntau cov poov tshuaj sulfate yog siv xws li hnav khaub ncaws saum toj.
3. Phosphoric . Feem ntau, cov neeg nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov siv superphosphate.

Tab sis feem ntau nws yog qhov yooj yim siv cov chiv yooj yim, uas muaj ob peb yam khoom siv tau txiaj ntsig ib zaug. Qhov no yooj yim heev vim tias muaj ntau txoj hauv kev xaiv tshwj xeeb tsim rau cov hom cog tshwj xeeb.

Vim yog blueberries prefers acidic av , ntau tus tswv teb daws qhov teeb meem no nrog rau ib txwm muaj citric acid . Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau dilute 2 diav hmoov hauv 6 liv dej, tawm mus li ib teev thiab koj tuaj yeem ywg dej cov hav txwv yeem. Nws raug nquahu kom ua tshuaj nrog citric acid hauv lub thoob yas.

Sijhawm

Nyob rau lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm kev txhim kho, blueberries xav tau qee yam chiv ., uas yuav pab txhim kho kom raug, ua qoob loo thiab tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag npaj rau lub caij ntuj no.

Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav

Nitrogen - lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob thiab kev txhim kho. Yog li ntawd, sai li sai tau cov kua ntoo pib, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau pub nrog nitrogen. Tom qab ntawd rov pub mis ntxiv rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov thaum ntxov.

Sai li sai tau lub buds pib tawg, blueberries xav tau hauv cov poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus . Potassium pab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, thaum phosphorus ua haujlwm rau yav tom ntej. Ua tsaug rau lub sijhawm thov ntawm cov chiv no, muaj lub sijhawm los ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig siab.

Thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, blueberries tseem yuav xav tau poov tshuaj … Ntxiv rau, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj ntxiv uas muaj magnesium, calcium, tooj liab, sodium.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob overfeed cov nroj tsuag kom tsis txhob muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem fertilize cov nroj tsuag nrog poov tshuaj ib zaug, thiab lwm lub sijhawm xaiv qhov kev xaiv nyuaj.

Qhov no yuav txaus rau tsob ntoo noj qab haus huv nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov. Tab sis yog tias teeb meem tau teev tseg thiab cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo li txoj hauv kev, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau taw qhia qhov xwm txheej.

Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg

Tom qab sau qoob loo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo xav tau so, npaj rau lub caij tom ntej. Thiab chiv yuav pab nrog qhov no, ib yam nkaus. Rau lub caij ntuj no, tsob ntoo tau npaj siv magnesium thiab zinc , qhov no yuav pab blueberries rov ua lawv lub zog.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov hav txwv yeem los ntawm qhov txias thaum lub caij ntuj no txias, nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig (tab sis ua ntej pib ntawm thawj te), koj yuav tsum ntxiv rau hauv av potash chiv.

Thaum pub zaub mov rau tsob ntoo, koj yuav tsum tsom mus rau huab cua huab cua ntawm koj cheeb tsam. Yog tias nyob rau thaj tsam yav qab teb caij nplooj ntoo hlav ua rau nws tus kheej xav tias muaj lub zog thiab tseem ceeb nyob rau lub Peb Hlis, tom qab ntawd nyob rau thaj tsam sab qaum teb tuaj yeem ua rau te txawm nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis.

yog li ntawd lub sijhawm fertilization yuav tsis zoo ib yam rau txhua tus.

Chaw tsim tshuaj paus

Ntau cov chiv siv los ntawm peb cov neeg ua teb yog ua hauv Russia. Ntawm lawv muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv uas tsuas suav nrog txhua yam khoom tsim nyog rau blueberries. Ib txhia ntawm lawv tuaj yeem sau tseg.

1. " Lub zog zoo "yog cov kua ua kua uas tsis yog tsuas yog nitrogen, phosphorus thiab potassium, tab sis kuj tseem muaj lwm cov kab kawm thiab cov vitamins. Succinic acid kuj tseem muaj, uas txhawb kev cog qoob loo. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov chiv no tau ntev, vim tias ib lub raj mis txaus rau 100 thoob dej.
2. " Zoo Bona "yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm granules uas yaj hauv cov av, yog li maj mam muab nws cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom tseem ceeb xav tau rau blueberries, cov chiv muaj magnesium, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab pab tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Muaj cov kev xaiv uas tau ua pov thawj lawv qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov chaw tsim khoom uas yog Poland

1. Target Obfite Plony yog cov granule uas muaj phosphorus, potassium thiab nitrogen, uas pab cov ntoo kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom loj thiab qab zib. Feem ntau, cov granules tau yaj hauv dej, hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1 gram ib 1 liter.
2. Florovit Lwm cov chiv nrov uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev loj hlob thiab tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Fertilizer oxidizes cov av zoo heev, uas yog dab tsi blueberries xav tau.

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm hom chiv no yog qhov ua tsis tiav ntawm nitrates.

Txoj kev pub mis thiab cov cai

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog muab cov hav txwv yeem nrog txhua yam khoom noj uas tsim nyog, tab sis kuj ua kom raug. Thiab rau qhov no koj yuav tsum ua qhov no nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab hauv qhov tseeb . Txawm hais tias nws tau tshwm sim uas cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog tau ploj los ntawm kev nco, pob ib txwm muaj lus piav qhia , uas yuav pab koj kom tsis txhob raug yuam kev hauv daim ntawv thov raug. Cov cai yooj yim yog yooj yim:

• koj tuaj yeem ntxiv hmoov lossis granules ncaj qha mus rau hauv av, khawb me ntsis cov av ib puag ncig lub hav txwv yeem, tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ywg dej cov blueberries;
• tib cov hmoov los yog granules tuaj yeem diluted nrog dej thiab dej cov nroj tsuag, thiab yog tias tsim nyog, cov nplooj tuaj yeem txau;
• cov kua ua kua ntau kuj tseem yaj hauv dej raws li cov lus qhia;
• kev pub mis yog nqa tawm thaum sawv ntxov lossis lig rau yav tsaus ntuj, thaum tshav ntuj ncaj qha tsis tsoo cov nroj tsuag, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau huab cua, tab sis tsis muaj nag.

Kev hnav khaub ncaws tuaj yeem siv tau ntxiv rau kev hnav khaub ncaws hauv paus, tab sis tsis hloov nws kiag li. Blueberries tau txais tag nrho lawv cov as -ham los ntawm cov av, yog li cov hauv paus noj yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.

Tswv yim tswv yim

Cov kws paub txuj ci pom zoo tso cov chiv thaum cog ib tsob ntoo. Rau qhov no, cov khoom tsim nyog tau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov taub cog, tom qab sib xyaw nrog cov av.

1. Yog tias tsim nyog, blueberries tuaj yeem ua chiv nrog cov khoom npaj rau hydrangeas thiab azaleas, qhov xav tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag no zoo sib xws.
2. Cov nroj tsuag txhua xyoo tsis xav tau ntau npaum li fertilizing raws li bushes paub tab. Koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau kev pub mis rau xyoo thib ob ntawm lub neej. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb txog cov txheej txheem no thaum cov ntoo muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua tsib xyoos.
3. Yog tias blueberries tau mulched nrog sawdust, nws raug nquahu kom muab ob npaug ntawm cov chiv nitrogen.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias kev kho neeg pej xeem tsis yog ib txwm zoo rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no. Koj tuaj yeem txwv koj tus kheej rau tsuas yog citric acid. Eggshells, ntoo tshauv, txiv qaub thiab tshuaj ntsuab infusions yuav tsis ua haujlwm.