Sab Saum Toj Hnav Khaub Ncaws Rau Dib (26 Duab): Hauv Lub Tsev Cog Khoom Thiab Qhib Teb, Poov Xab Rau Kev Sau Qoob Loo Zoo Thiab Cov Chiv Chiv, Hnav Khaub Ncaws Sab Saum Toj Thaum

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Dib yog cov qoob loo uas xav tau cov av sib xyaw. Tsis muaj cov as -ham tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau cov qoob loo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom pub zaub kom raug thiab raws sijhawm.

Chiv

Cov chiv sib txawv hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv cov khoom tsim tawm, tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab xwm txheej ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom siv uas twb muaj lawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lawv muab faib ua 2 hom.

Ntxhia

Cov tshuaj chiv muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov as -ham tseem ceeb, yog li lawv ua haujlwm sai thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Nyob rau hauv lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg, lawv tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim thiab nyuaj. Kev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj yooj yim muaj ib feem: nitrogen, potassium lossis phosphorus.

• Nitrogen fertilizing - ammonium nitrate, urea. Lawv tsim nyog los txhawb kom ntsuab loj ntawm cov dib - qia, nplooj - thiab tsim cov zes qe menyuam, txij li nitrogen koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cytoplasm, cov protein, enzymes thiab chlorophyll.
• Potash chiv - potassium chloride, potassium sulfate thiab potassium ntsev. Cov poov tshuaj txhawb nqa cov txheej txheem ntawm cov duab hluavtaws, koom nrog hauv kev sib xyaw cov suab thaj thiab carbohydrates, txhawb kev txav ntawm carbohydrates los ntawm nplooj mus rau lwm qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag, yog li ua kom cov qoob loo thiab zoo ntawm cov dib.
• Phosphate chiv - superphosphate (yooj yim thiab ob npaug), pob zeb phosphate. Phosphorus, yog lub zog siv hluav taws xob, tswj cov txheej txheem metabolic, cuam tshuam cov protein sib txuas. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho hauv paus hauv paus, ua paj, tsim thiab ua kom tiav ntawm dib.

Cov chiv ua tshuaj ntxhia ua chiv tuaj yeem suav nrog txhua yam lossis cov khoom noj ib leeg nrog rau ntxiv ntawm micro thiab macro ntsiab, cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov uas ua kom raug.

Feem ntau siv hom tshuaj chiv no:

• nitroammofosk, nitrophoska, azofosk, ammophos, muaj tag nrho 3 yam: nitrogen, phosphorus thiab potassium;
• diammophos muaj phosphorus thiab nitrogen;
• "Master-Agro"- ntxiv rau nitrogen (22%), phosphorus (8%) thiab potassium (16%), suav nrog micro- thiab macroelements (tooj liab, zinc, magnesium, hlau, molybdenum).

Organic

Organic, yog cov khoom tsim los ntawm ntuj keeb kwm, suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg. Nws lub peculiarity dag nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias nws yuav siv qee lub sijhawm rau cov txheej txheem ntawm decomposition thiab tso tawm cov as -ham . Yog li, cov organic muaj lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev dua.

Organic chiv pab txhim kho cov qauv av, ua rau nws xoob thiab sib zog, muaj dej noo zoo thiab huab cua nkag mus tau.

Hom ntawm cov organic

• Quav - nyuj, nees - yog hom nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov organic, nplua nuj hauv cov as -ham (tshwj xeeb yog nitrogen). Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog siv cov chiv zoo rotted tuaj yeem siv tau, thiab tsis yog cov chiv tshiab, vim nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam kab mob, ua rau muaj kab thiab lawv cov kab laug sab, cov noob nroj.
• Zaub xam lav … Nws tau tsim los ntawm kev decomposition ntawm cov zaub mov thiab cov nroj tsuag pov tseg (zaub tev tawm, saum, nyom thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag). Compost muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm txhua 3 yam khoom tsim nyog rau dib.
• Cov noog (qaib) cov quav … Ntxiv nrog rau cov as -ham tseem ceeb, nws muaj cov kab mob bacteriophages uas tua cov kab mob phem hauv cov av.
• Siderata (ntsuab chiv) … Lawv rov ua kom muaj cov kab sib txuas hauv cov av, tiv thaiv cov av los ntawm kev yaig thiab tshuab tawm txheej saum npoo av los ntawm cua, thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov nyom. Cov nyom txiav kuj tseem siv ua mulch, uas pab khaws cov dej noo thiab muab cov as -ham. Ntau hom cereals, legumes thiab clover, mustard, lupine thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag ua haujlwm sab.
• Pob txha hmoov … Nws yog nplua nuj nyob hauv phosphorus thiab potassium, tab sis tsis muaj nitrogen, yog li nws tau siv los txo qis acidity ntawm cov av.
• Ntoo tshauv nws muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm potassium, phosphorus, hlau, magnesium, manganese thiab boron.

Pub hom

Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv cov chiv feem ntau yog nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm lawv daim ntawv thov. Nws raug nquahu kom pub cov dib ib zaug txhua 2 lub lis piam. Txoj kev pub mis feem ntau suav nrog cov theem no.

• Thawj pub mis … Nws tau ua tiav 15 hnub tom qab cov dib tau cog.
• Qhov thib ob kev pub mis yog ua tiav thaum tsim cov buds thiab hauv thawj theem ntawm paj.
• Qhov thib peb ib zaug fertilized thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo teeb thiab active fruiting.
• Plaub kawg kev pub mis yog ua tiav thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom lub sijhawm ntev.

Yuav ua li cas nkag siab tias yuav tsum fertilize nrog dab tsi?

Qhov tsis muaj qee yam khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm dib thiab ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lawv qhov tsos. Tej yam cim qhia tuaj yeem qhia rau koj paub tias cov khoom twg ploj lawm.

Qhov tsis muaj nitrogen ua rau kev loj hlob qeeb ntawm cov plaub muag, daj ntawm nplooj los ntawm cov leeg leeg. Cucumbers thicken ntawm tus qia, thiab cov lus qhia ua nqaim.

Qhov tsis muaj poov tshuaj ua rau cov kev hloov hauv qab no:

• nplooj thiab nplawm loj hlob sai heev thiab loj tuaj;
• saum ua ntsuab ntsuab;
• cov nplooj qis dhau los ua qhov sib dua, thiab cov xim daj qhuav qhuav ua rau ntawm ntug;
• cucumbers ua pear-puab.

Phosphorus deficiency tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv kev txhim kho qeeb ntawm plaub muag thiab nplooj … Cov tub ntxhais hluas nplooj tshiab tshiab muaj qhov me me dua li cov qub, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas cov xim tsaus dua thiab qhuav sai. Qhov tsis muaj kab kawm yog qhia los ntawm xim daj ntawm nplooj .… Txau nrog kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov chiv yooj yim uas muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: manganese, hlau, zinc thiab lwm yam yuav pab tau. Yog tias cov kev tsis xws no raug txheeb xyuas, yuav tsum tau ua chiv.

Yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg los pub mis?

Muaj 2 txoj hauv kev pub mis - hauv paus thiab nplooj. Kev hnav khaub ncaws hauv paus yog siv yog lub caij ntuj sov sov thiab cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag txhim kho zoo. Lawv yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv av ntub tom qab ywg dej lossis nag thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Fertilizing thaum nruab hnub tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv huab cua nkaus xwb ..

Foliar muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua yog tias lub caij ntuj sov txias nrog qhov muaj huab cua zoo tshaj. Cov huab cua no tsis zoo rau kev loj hlob tag nrho ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, thiab cov chiv yuav tsis nqus tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txau cov dib nrog cov kua ua kua.

Kev daws yuav tsum tau thov los ntawm lub raj mis tsuag, tusyees npog cov nplooj kom cov khaub ncaws nyob ntawm cov nplooj ntoo kom ntev li ntev tau.

Txhawm rau kom muaj qoob loo zoo ntawm cov dib, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tsis tsuas yog pub lawv, tab sis kuj yuav tsum ua kom raug. Kev siv qee yam ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws tau ua tiav raws li theem ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag, saib xyuas qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab kev cog qoob loo.

Kev npaj cov av rau kev sau qoob loo tom ntej pib thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg … Thaum lub sijhawm khawb av, nws raug nquahu kom qhia cov organic: nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, hauv qab daus, cov txheej txheem ntawm nws qhov kev lwj yuav tshwm sim nrog kev tso tawm thiab tseb cov as -ham. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, pob txha noj mov thiab tshauv tau ntxiv rau cov av acidified kom txo qis acidity. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, nws tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj potash qhuav (30 g / m2) thiab cov tshuaj phosphorus (50 g / m2).

Thaum loj hlob dib cog hauv tsev ntawm windowsill, chiv tau siv rau lub hauv paus lossis 2-3 lub lis piam tom qab cog cov noob . Dib yuav tsum tau pub nrog cov tshuaj nitrogen-muaj tshuaj (urea) lossis cov noog poob, uas tau siv los ywg dej cov av hauv qab hauv paus, tsis txhob ywg dej rau cov ntoo.

Thaum cog cov noob ncaj qha rau ntawm lub vaj txaj hauv av qhib, humus (rotted quav) sib xyaw nrog cov quav nplej tau ntxiv rau hauv lub qhov thiab npog nrog txheej av - yog li cov hauv paus ntawm dib yuav tsis ncaj qha mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov organic chiv. Lwm txoj hauv kev kuj tseem siv tau: ua ntej - 2 lub lis piam ua ntej sowing cov noob - lawv siv cov kua ua kua raws cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke lossis cov hmoov tshauv daws. Cov tshuaj daws rau ib thoob dej: urea (20 g), superphosphate (30 g), potassium chloride (10 g) lossis 1 iav tshauv. Cov kev daws teeb meem no tau ywg dej ib qho li 1/2 l lub qhov dej, lossis tag nrho lub vaj.

Yav tom ntej, cov zaub yuav tsum tau ua chiv raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg.

Tom qab tsaws hauv av

Tom qab tseb cov noob hauv av, cov organic tuaj yeem siv tau tsuas yog nws tsis tau siv rau hauv kev npaj av. Cucumbers yog fertilized thaum 2-3 nplooj tau tsim ntawm cov yub. Noob ntawm cucumbers cog rau hauv av yuav tsum tau fertilized tsuas yog 10 lossis 12 hnub tom qab hloov pauv, thaum lawv tau zoo hauv paus thiab hloov pauv tau.

Thawj pub mis yuav tsum muaj nitrogen rau kev txhim kho tag nrho ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog ammonium nitrogen, uas muaj nyob hauv urea, ammonium sulfate.

Txhawm rau npaj cov kev daws teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj ntxhia ua tiav, uas tau yaj hauv 1 thoob dej:

• urea thiab potassium sulfate (10 g txhua), superphosphate (20 g);
• urea (1 tbsp. l.) thiab superphosphate (60 g);
• ammonium nitrate, superphosphate thiab potassium ntsev (10 g txhua).

Koj tseem tuaj yeem nchuav cov av nrog ammophos qhuav (5 g), tom qab ntawd loosening.

Kev daws cov organic kuj tuaj yeem npaj tau

• Quav (1 kg), quav qaib (1/2 kg), urea (2 tbsp. L.) Yog diluted hauv 10 liv dej. Ib litre ntawm cov tshuaj no tau diluted dua nrog 10 liv dej thiab cov txiaj ntsig ua haujlwm tau sau nrog cov nroj tsuag txog li 3 zaug hauv 7 hnub, 500 g rau txhua lub hav txwv yeem.
• Cov noog poob diluted hauv dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1:15 thiab siv tam sim tom qab npaj.
• Ua kua mullein diluted nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 8.
• Tshuaj ntsuab infusion diluted nrog dej 1: 5.

Thaum lub sij hawm flowering thiab fruiting

Kev tsim paj thiab zes qe menyuam ntawm cov dib yog txheej txheem txuas ntxiv, yog li cov zaub xav tau ntau cov as -ham . Qhov thib ob lub dib yog fertilized thaum pib paj thiab thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo raug khi. Lub sijhawm no, poov tshuaj, phosphorus thiab kab kawm yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj zaub mov cog. Ob qho tib si nyuaj thiab pej xeem, kev npaj tus kheej yog siv.

Piv txwv li: 10 g ntawm ammonium nitrate, 10 txog 15 g ntawm superphosphate, 15 g ntawm poov tshuaj ntsev rau ib thoob dej. Los yog: ammonium nitrate (30 g), potash (20 g) thiab superphosphate (40 g) kuj hauv ib lub thoob dej.

Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom siv cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

• sib tov ntawm superphosphate thiab tshauv qhuav tau nkag rau hauv av, tom qab ntawd loosening;
• nchuav av hauv qab cov hav txwv yeem nrog tshauv (2 diav ib Bush) thiab tib lub sijhawm tsuag nrog cov kua mis whey nrog ntxiv ntawm ob peb tee ntawm iodine;
• tshuaj tsuag nrog tshuaj daws ntawm boric acid nrog poov tshuaj permanganate thiab tom qab ntawd ncuav tshaj cov txiv tsawb tev kua txiv;
• nchuav nrog cov tshuaj aqueous ntawm cov hmoov tshauv (yaj 2 khob hauv 10 liv), tom qab ntawd mulching nrog cov quav quav;
• ncuav nrog tshuaj ntsuab infusion diluted nrog dej 1: 5.

Rau kev txau cov nplooj, cov kev daws teeb meem tau npaj:

• superphosphate - 35 g ib thoob dej;
• boric acid (1 tsp) thiab ob peb (10-12) nplej ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau 1 liter dej.

Hauv theem ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nquag, kev pub mis tom ntej yog nqa tawm siv cov teeb meem organic nrog ntxiv ntawm cov khoom siv ntxhia.

Koj tuaj yeem ua raws txoj kev fertilization no. Rau 10 liv ntawm aqueous daws ntawm cov organic teeb meem (quav, noog noog) ntxiv:

• 40 g ntawm yooj yim lossis 20 g ntawm ob chav superphosphate;
• 10 g ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate lossis potassium magnesium;
• 0.3 g boric acid (crystalline);
• 0.2 g ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate;
• 0,1 g ntawm zinc sulfate.

Fertilize 2-3 zaug hauv 7 hnub rau 0.5 liv hauv qab hav txwv yeem.

Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog quav hauv qab hauv paus, tom qab ntawd txau cov nplooj nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kab kawm. Dej cov av nrog tshuaj ntsuab infusion diluted nrog dej 1: 5. Drizzle nrog cov poov xab diluted thiab nphoo nrog cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm cov nqaij qaib poob.

Ntxiv cov tshuaj ntxhia hauv qab hauv paus, uas tau npaj rau ib thoob dej:

• los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov poov tshuaj sulfate (15 g) thiab superphosphate (30 g);
• los ntawm cov poov tshuaj nitrate - ntawm 25 txog 30 g;
• los ntawm urea - 50 g.

Txau cov ntsuab ntsuab nrog urea hauv ib feem ntawm 15 g / 10 l dej.

Qhov kev pub zaub mov thib plaub yog txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom lub sijhawm ntev dua. Feem ntau, siv cov ntxhia ua kom yooj yim thiab cov organic siv:

• watered nrog infusions: quav txhua hnub (1 kg / thoob dej) lossis 2 hnub ntawm rotted quav nyab;
• fertilize nrog sib tov ntawm quav thiab tshauv;
• txau nrog dej qab zib tov (20-30 g / 10 l) lossis urea (15 g / 10 l).

Cov dib uas loj hlob hauv lub tsev cog khoom polycarbonate tseem xav tau pub mis, yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 4-5 ntawm lawv.

Thawj kauj ruam yog npaj cov av hauv lub tsev cog khoom. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kwv yees li 20-30 g ntawm ammonium nitrate thiab 20 g ntawm yooj yim superphosphate thiab potassium sulfate yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau hauv av li ntawm ib lub lim tiam.

Nov yog lub sijhawm pom zoo fertilization

• 14 hnub tom qab hloov cov yub mus rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom kev sib xyaw nitrogen-potash yuav tsum tau ntxiv. Piv txwv li, cov kua dej (ib thoob dej) sib tov muaj cov nitrate (10 txog 15 g), ob zaug superphosphate (20 txog 25 g) thiab potassium chloride (10-15 g). Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv ib hom ntawm cov organic teeb meem: daws cov kua ntawm cov kua ua kua (1: 8), quav qaib (1:15) lossis tshuaj ntsuab cog (1: 5).
• Tom qab lub sij hawm ntawm huab hwm coj loj hlob pib , pub mis nrog potassium thiab nitrogen, magnesium thiab boron yog qhov tsim nyog. Cov dej hauv qab no ntawm cov dej sib xyaw ua ke tau siv: superphosphate (40 g), potassium nitrate (20 g) thiab ammonium nitrate (30 g).

Cov txheej txheem fertilization hauv qab no kuj tseem siv tau:

• lub txaj tau txau nrog cov hmoov tshauv qhuav thiab superphosphate sib tov, thiab tom qab ntawd cov av tau xoob;
• watered nrog cov kua aqueous ntawm cov hmoov tshauv (1 khob ntawm tshauv / thoob dej);
• txau nrog daws: superphosphate (35 g / 10 l dej), boric acid (1 tsp) thiab potassium permanganate (li 12 crystals) rau 1 l dej.

Thaum lub zes qe menyuam tshwm, pom zoo pub mis rau cov organic:

• Nqaij qaib ua ntej yog diluted hauv dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1:15, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxiv diluted nrog lub thoob dej thiab ntxiv 1 khob ntawm tshauv ntxiv;
• ntxiv 500 g ntawm mullein kua rau hauv lub thoob dej, 1 tbsp. l. nitrophosphate thiab 1 khob ntawm tshauv.

Rau 1 square meter, yuav tsum muaj li 3 litres ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem no.

Nyob rau theem ntawm kev ua kom loj hlob, txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau fertilized nrog cov ntxhia sib xyaw : dej daws (ib 10 l): urea (5 g), potassium nitrate (30 g). Thiab tseem organic : aqueous daws ntawm tshuaj ntsuab, tshauv infusions thiab mullein hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 5.

Rau 1 square meter, xav tau txog 8 litres ntawm cov organic daws teeb meem.

Nyob ntawm seb hom av

Ntawm cov nplua nuj nyob hauv cov av, dib tuaj yeem tsim tawm qoob loo yam tsis muaj kev pub ntxiv. Fertile chernozem cov av tau tso cai rau fertilize tsis pub ntau tshaj 2 zaug hauv ib lub caij, thaum qhov ntim ntawm cov organic chiv hauv daim ntawv quav chiv tau txo qis. Hauv qhov tsis-chernozem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaj av podzolic, nws raug nquahu kom thov chiv thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.

Cucumbers hlub lub teeb, av loamy nrog pH nruab nrab .… Cov av ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov av loam hom yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntsiab lus qis ntawm magnesium. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab tsis tu ncua ntxiv cov poov tshuaj magnesium rau cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke. Tom qab pib tawg paj ntawm cucumbers tau pib, kev pub mis yuav tsum tau nqa nrog kev suav nrog 15 g ntawm urea, 15 g ntawm potassium sulfate thiab 25 g ntawm potassium magnesium, yaj hauv 10 liv dej.

Hauv cov av uas muaj acidity siab, txhawm rau txo nws, nws pom zoo kom ntxiv 0.5 kg ntawm dolomite hmoov rau 1 sq. m … Tsis tas li, cov av acidic muaj cov ntsiab lus calcium tsawg, thiab qhov no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum pub mis. Ntawm cov kua qaub uas tsis muaj zog, liming yuav tsum tau nqa tawm: txiv qaub tau qhia nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum khawb.

Kev kho neeg pej xeem

Ntxiv nrog rau cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj ntawm fertilizing cucumbers, cov neeg ua teb feem ntau siv cov tshuaj qub qub.

Poov xab pub mis

Cov poov xab muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau kev txhim kho cov nroj tsuag . Lawv siv rau ob qho tib si ywg dej thiab txau. Fertilizer tau npaj raws li hauv qab no: 0.5 kg ntawm cov poov xab thiab 2/3 khob suab thaj yuav tsum tau yaj hauv dej (sov), nplawm tas li.

Tom qab ntawd qhov sib xyaw tau tso cai rau brew hauv chav sov li 3 hnub, nplawm nws ib ntus. Ua ntej siv, nws yuav tsum tau diluted hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 250 g / 10 l dej. Kev siv tus nqi - 1/2 l rau ib tsob ntoo.

Dib tuaj yeem txau nrog tib cov tshuaj tom qab lim.

Kev daws ntawm ammonia

Ammonia nws raug nquahu kom pub rau ntawm thawj theem kom qhib kev loj hlob ntawm ntsuab ntsuab vim nws muaj cov ntsiab lus nitrogen siab. Thiab yog li ntawd, thaum siv nws, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws nraim li qhov sib piv thiaj li tsis ua mob rau zaub.

Rau cov hauv paus noj, npaj cov tshuaj ntawm 1/2 tsp. cawv thiab 3 liv dej. Fertilize nrog cov tshuaj txau, moistening hauv av hauv qab cucumbers. Rau txau, siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no: 3 tbsp. l. cawv / thoob dej. Kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus nrog ammonia hauv thawj lub sijhawm yog ua tiav ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, thiab nyob rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov dib, txau tuaj yeem nqa tawm tom qab 4 hnub.

Qe plhaub pub mis

Lub plhaub yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm infusions rau watering cov av. Lub plhaub qhuav ntawm 5 lub qe yuav tsum yog hauv av ua hmoov, ncuav 1 liv dej npau thiab cia nws brew rau 5 hnub. Ua ntej siv, qhov ua kom tiav ua tiav yog diluted nrog dej dua (1: 5).

Rau kev npaj ntawm infusions, decoctions thiab aqueous daws kuj tseem siv:

• qhuav dos tev, decoction uas tsis tsuas yog txhawb nqa, tab sis kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob;
• qhob cij;
• iodine, uas tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau lwm cov qauv kev noj haus thiab siv los ua kua dej;
• ci dej qab zib;
• txiv tsawb tev.