Blackberries Qhuav Nrog Berries: Yuav Ua Li Cas Yog Tias Nplooj, Ceg Thiab Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Qhuav Ntawm Hav Txwv Yeem? Vim Li Cas Vim Li Cas Lub Vaj Blackberry Qhuav Tawm Thaum

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Cov neeg ua tsis tau paub dhau los feem ntau ntsib nrog qhov tseeb tias vaj blackberries pib qhuav nrog cov txiv ntoo. Lub hauv paus ntawm qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem sib txawv heev.

Ua tau

Xav txog qhov xwm txheej feem ntau ntawm kev qhuav tawm ntawm cov ntoo blackberry.

Mob qog noj ntshav

Nws yog kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob phem. Thaum cov kab mob nkag los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb hauv pob tw thiab ceg ntoo, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev faib cov cell pib.

Lub hauv paus txheej txheem pib loj hlob, tubercles tsim ntawm cov hauv paus txheej txheem.

Hauv ib xyoos, tus kab mob tuaj yeem pom tsis tau, thaum lub sijhawm uas tus neeg ua teb tswj hwm cog lwm tsob ntoo hauv tib thaj av uas muaj kab mob, uas tseem cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kabmob. Yog tias tus kab mob tsis kuaj pom lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd cov hav txwv yeem thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav.

Qhuav

Thaum lub sij hawm ripening ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kev saib xyuas rau blackberry. Yog tias lub sijhawm no nrog lub sijhawm qhuav, tom qab ntawd cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem qhuav tawm hauv qab lub hnub ci, cov qia thiab nplooj tau hlawv, cov tua qhuav thiab tuag.

Kab Tsuag

Kab lawv tus kheej tsis tshua muaj kev phom sij rau blackberries, tab sis lawv dhau los ua cov kab mob txaus ntshai ntawm kab mob thiab kab mob. Feem ntau cov kab tsuag ntawm cov qoob loo no suav nrog:

• dais - nws cuam tshuam rau cov hauv paus hniav;
• raspberry ya thiab aphid - cov tib neeg no puas tua;
• kab laug sab mite - puas nplooj;
• raspberry npauj - Cov kab no tuaj yeem ua rau cov paj, paj thiab txiv ntoo qhuav.

Kev kho mob

Yuav ua li cas yog tias yog vim li cas kom qhuav tawm ntawm cov hav txwv yeem pom? Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los pib tshem tawm sai li sai tau.

Rau kev kho tom ntej, siv cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb

• Yog tias mob qog noj ntshav tau dhau los ua qhov ua rau cov txiv ntoo puas, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho lub hav txwv yeem, tab sis kev puas tsuaj rau lwm cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, khawb cov hnoos qeev thiab hlawv nws kom deb ntawm qhov chaw. Kho cov kab lis kev cai noj qab haus huv nrog daws "Fitolavin" lossis "Pentafag-S" diluted nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 300 ml rau 10 liv.
• Yog tias cov nplooj pib qhuav vim muaj cua sov ntau dhau, rov xav txog txoj cai ywg dej. Thaum lub sijhawm no, nws yog ib txwm ywg dej rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cog 5-6 zaug hauv ib hlis, txhua qhov dej yuav xav tau ib nrab lub thoob dej rau txhua lub hav txwv yeem.
• Cov khoom tshwj xeeb pab tshem tawm cov kab uas tsis zoo. Rau blackberries, tib yam kev npaj yog qhov tsim nyog uas muaj nyob hauv khw muag khoom rau raspberries, strawberries thiab gooseberries. Los ntawm kev kho neeg pej xeem, daws cov tshuaj iodine, haus luam yeeb (cuam tshuam rau raspberry aphids), infusion ntawm dos lossis qej husks (kab laug sab mite), tincture ntawm wormwood (raspberry npauj) tau nrov.

Lawv feem ntau tau tshem ntawm tus dais mechanically, luring nws mus rau saum npoo nrog dej thiab ib txhais tes ntawm xab npum yaj hauv nws.

Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag kom qhuav, koj yuav tsum ua cov kev tiv thaiv yooj yim

• Nroj tsuag zoo ntawm kab thiab tshem tawm cov nroj - cov nroj tuaj yeem nqa kab mob qog noj ntshav.
• Siderates - cov tshuaj ntsuab ntsuab rau hauv av tau suav tias yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Cog ntau yam uas tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis, xws li "Thornfree", ntawm qhov chaw.
• Thaum cog blackberries hauv thaj chaw sov, xaiv thaj tsam ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo kom thaum lub sijhawm qhuav hav txwv yeem raug zais los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
• Cog lwm cov qoob loo rau hauv txoj kev uas yuav ua rau ntshai kab. Piv txwv li, cog cov dos yuav txo cov yoov thiab npauj npaim kis mus rau blackberries, thaum qej yuav tiv thaiv zuam, aphids, yoov tshaj cum thiab kab.
• Tsis tu ncua tshuaj xyuas cov hav txwv yeem, ceg ntoo, nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau qhov txhab txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua txoj hauv kev tswj kom raug raws sijhawm thiab txuag tsob ntoo.