2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13
Kev tsim cov vaj tsev nyob los ntawm cov pob zeb ua vaj tse yog txoj hauv kev niaj hnub rau kev tsim kho kom qis thiab tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam dua. Cov khoom sib piv zoo nrog cib thiab pob zeb ua ke thiab hla dhau lawv hauv ntau qhov ntsuas kev ua tau zoo.
Nws yog dab tsi?
Arbolite yog ib yam ntawm cov pob zeb hnyav thiab tau pib siv los tsim kho li 60 xyoo dhau los. Hauv tebchaws Soviet muaj ntau dua 100 lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov khoom tsim tau zoo thiab ruaj khov no. Tom qab ntawd qhov kev thov ntoo ua vaj tsev tau qis me ntsis, thiab txog thaum tsis ntev los no nws tsis tau siv ntau hauv kev tsim kho.
Coj mus rau hauv tus account cov xwm txheej tshiab kawg thiab qhov xav tau nce ntxiv rau qhov zoo, sov thiab ua vaj tsev ua ntej, cov ntoo ua vaj tse tau rov nco qab, thiab niaj hnub no cov ntaub ntawv raug suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev siv hauv kev tsim qis.
Txhawm rau nkag siab tias vim li cas cov khoom muaj coob tus kiv cua, nws tsim nyog hais txog nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, los ntawm qhov uas nws tuaj yeem pom tias cov ntoo ntoo nyob yuav luag 90% ntawm tag nrho cov ntim. Txog kev tsim cov khoom thaiv, tsuas yog xaiv thiab ntxuav cov ntaub ntawv raw: tsis muaj twigs, nplooj thiab lwm yam pov tseg cuam tshuam nrog kev ua ntoo .… Qhov seem 10% suav nrog los ntawm cov cement zoo, tshuaj ntxiv thiab sib txuas ua ke.
Sab nrauv, ntoo pob zeb tau sawv cev los ntawm cov square volumetric blocks nruab nrog lub plhaub tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov ntawv nplaum. Cov qauv ntawm cov khoom siv yog qhov ntxeem tau, uas ua rau muaj huab cua sib pauv hauv chav thiab tswj tau qhov zoo ntawm cov av noo. Hais txog nws cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm, arbolite yog ze li sai tau rau kev lag luam ntoo thiab hauv ntau qhov kev hwm nws dhau ntawm cov cib thiab cov pob zeb txhawb ntxiv.
Kev nthuav dav ntawm kev thov cov ntoo ua vaj tse thaiv yog qhov dav heev.
Cov khoom siv tau nquag siv hauv kev tsim cov tsev nyob thiab cov tsev tsim khoom. Hauv cov tsev uas muaj qhov siab tsis tshaj 7 meters, cov txheej txheem sab hauv thiab sab nraud tau tsim los ntawm nws, thiab tseem siv rau kev tsim cov ntaub thaiv sab nrauv.
Raws li cov qauv uas twb muaj lawm, cov pob zeb ua ntoo tuaj yeem siv tau rau kev tsim vaj tsev tsis siab dua ob plag tsev. Cov khoom siv yog siv rau kev tsim cov phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag thiab lub qab nthab, nrog rau lub suab nrov thiab cua sov txheej txheem hauv kev tsim cov tsev ntiag tug thiab tsev sov lub caij ntuj sov.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm kev piav qhia, ntoo pob zeb tuaj yeem raug hu ua khoom siv tau yooj yim , uas, nrog rau nws lub zog muaj zog thiab cov neeg siv khoom dav, ua rau nws yog cov khoom siv tiag tiag.
Nws ua tiav li cas?
Arbolite blocks muaj cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo heev, uas yog vim ua tib zoo xaiv cov ntaub ntawv raw rau lawv kev tsim khoom. Piv txwv li, ntoo ntoo, uas yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov thaiv, muaj qhov pom tseeb pom zoo qhov ntev, uas yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 40x10x5 mm.
Feem ntau, kev xaiv cov muab tub lim yog txiav txim siab los ntawm thaj chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv. Nyob rau thaj tsam sab qaum teb, piv txwv li, nrog rau txoj kab nruab nrab, qhov twg tsis muaj teeb meem hauv qhov tsis muaj ntoo ua pov tseg, feem ntau yog ntoo tshauv, ntoo thuv thiab fir shavings, ntxiv rau poplar, beech, birch thiab aspen chips. Hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb, hluav taws hemp, txhuv nplej thiab paj rwb txoj hlua yog siv los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb.
Raws li rau cov tshuaj ntxiv thiab txhaws, txhawm rau txo cov cua sov ua kom sov ntawm cov khoom, cov khoom uas ua kom nws cov porosity tau ntxiv rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab cov kab mob tua kab thiab tshuaj tua kab tau ntxiv los tiv thaiv cov chips los ntawm kev lwj.
Ntawm cov tshuaj tam sim no muaj nyob hauv cov ntoo ntoo, calcium chloride, sulphate alumina thiab limestone yuav tsum tau sau tseg. Vim tias muaj cov khoom sib xyaw no hauv cov khoom siv raw, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom pom qhov txo qis hauv cov dej permeability thiab thermal conductivity ntawm cov khoom. Maas rau kev tsim cov ntoo ua vaj tsev kuj tseem ua tau zoo heev.
Piv txwv li, rau kev tsim cov txheej txheem thaiv, qib 500 tau siv, tsawg dua - 400, thaum rau cov cua sov -insulating ntoo ua vaj tsev, qhov pheej yig dua ntawm M300 feem ntau siv.
Yam yuavtsum tau kawm uantej rau kev tsim cov blocks, uas txiav txim siab lawv cov yam ntxwv kev ua haujlwm yav tom ntej, yog nrawm. Cov txheej txheem tau ua tiav hauv thawj 15 feeb tom qab kneading thiab ua tiav ntawm cov tshuab tshwj xeeb lossis ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej … Qhov loj tau tsim rau hauv cov thaiv uas siv cov thev naus laus zis kev co, uas ua kom muaj kev ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntaws uas tsim los rau hauv cov pawg uas tsim los rau hauv cov thaiv uas siv cov thev naus laus zis kev co, uas ua kom muaj kev ntom ntom ntom ntom thiab ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom lag luam yav tom ntej.
Kev sib sau cov ntaub ntawv raw rau hauv pwm yog nqa tawm hauv ntau theem nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm peb txheej. Qhov ntsuas kub zoo tshaj plaws rau ziab cov ntoo tiav yog xav tau 30-40 degrees .… Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov khoom siv yuav npaj tau hauv ib hnub. Yog tias huab cua kub tsis tshaj 20 degrees, tom qab ntawv ua tiav kev sib xyaw ua ke yuav siv sijhawm li 3 txog 5 hnub.
Thaum qhov kub sab nraud poob qis dua 5 degrees, qhov ua kom tawv ntawm cov pob zeb sib xyaw tau nres.
Kev tsim cov ntoo ua vaj tse ntawm cov tuam txhab tshwj xeeb tau tswj nruj me ntsis, thiab kev sib xyaw yog txiav txim siab los ntawm GOST. Hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom hauv tsev, qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib piv tau txiav txim siab tsawg thiab feem ntau tsis ntau tshaj 2-5%.
Lwm qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb uas tom qab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv yog qhov av noo thiab qhov kub ntawm kev ua haujlwm daws. Qhov av zoo tshaj plaws tau txiav txim siab tsawg dua 25% ., nrog rau qhov ntsuas kub, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob qis dua 15 degrees.
Tsuas yog kev ua raws nruj rau kev tsim cov tshuaj, nrog rau kev ua raws nruj rau cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim cov ntoo ua vaj tse, tuaj yeem lav qhov ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm cov khoom thiab nws lub peev xwm los ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo.
Kev qhia tshwj xeeb
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb qhia txog ntoo ua vaj tsev yog nws cov thermal conductivity, nrog rau lub zog, tiv taus te thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev.
- Kev ua kom sov cov ntoo ua vaj tsev tsawg heev thiab suav txog li 0.07-0.18 W / (m * C). Qhov no tso cai rau phab ntsa sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev, tsa los ntawm cov thaiv, kom khaws cov cua sov nyob hauv tib qhov nyiaj ib yam li cov khoom siv cib nrog tuab ntawm ib 'meter' muaj peev xwm ua tau.
- Lub zog ntoo qhob thaiv kuj tseem siab heev thiab txawv nyob ntawm qhov sib xyaw hauv thaj tsam ntawm 21-45 kgf / cm². Ua npuas ncauj thiab aerated qhob, kuj tseem siv feem ntau hauv kev tsim kho qis, muaj txog qhov qhia tau zoo tib yam. Piv txwv li, qib M25, sib xws rau cov chav kawm B1, 5 thiab B2, muaj lub zog sib zog sib npaug li 21-27 kgf / cm², thaum rau M50 nws nce mus txog 45 kgf / cm². Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov blocks tsis tawg thiab zam kev thauj mus los thiab khaws cia kom zoo.
- Arbolite yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev ua kom khov ntxiv thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus los ntawm 25 txog 50 khov-thaw mus yam tsis tau poob nws cov khoom ua haujlwm. Qhov no tso cai rau cov tsev ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ua ntoo kom sawv ntsug hauv huab cua txias rau 50 xyoo lossis ntau dua. Hauv thaj chaw sov, lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv nce ntxiv ib nrab txog li 75 xyoos.
- Suab rwb thaiv tsev coefficient kuj tseem yog qhov ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv thiab txiav txim siab nws siv los ua cov ntaub thaiv npog. Lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov thaiv yog nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm 0, 17 txog 0, 6 chav nyob, uas yog kwv yees li 4 npaug ntau dua qhov ntsuas zoo ib yam ntawm cov cib. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau nqus suab nrov, cov khoom siv nrog qhov ntom tsawg kawg 500 kg / m³ tau siv, thaum rau kev tsim kho ntawm phab ntsa, ntoo ua vaj tsev tau siv nrog qhov ntsuas ntawm 550 txog 850 kg / m³.
- Ib qho tseem ceeb sib xws yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv yog nws qhov hnyav … Raws li qhov kev ntsuas no, ntoo ua vaj tsev tseem muaj ntau dua lwm cov khoom siv hauv tsev, uas ua rau nws xav tau ntau dua. Piv txwv li, qhov hnyav ntawm ib cubic meter ntawm cov masonry ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ua vaj tse pob zeb yog kwv yees li peb zaug tsawg dua qhov ntim ntawm cov cib silicate thiab ib thiab ib nrab lub sijhawm tsawg dua tib lub ntim ntawm cov av nplaum nthuav dav.
- Incombustibility kuj tseem yog tus yam ntxwv ua haujlwm tseem ceeb. Txawm hais tias muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov ntoo ntoo hauv cov khoom siv, cov ntoo ua vaj tsev tsis hlawv nws tus kheej thiab xyaum tsis txhawb nqa kev sib txuas. Raws li cov kev cai ntawm GOST 12.1.0044-89, cov pob zeb ntoo yog cov pab pawg uas muaj cov nplaim hluav taws kub tsawg (G1), tsis muaj nplaim taws (B1) thiab cov pa luam yeeb tsawg (D1).
Arbolite blocks rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nrauv feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 300x250x500 thiab 500x300x200 mm, thiab cov thaiv rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov ntu sab hauv yog tsim hauv qhov ntev ntawm 200x250x500 mm.
pros
Qhov xav tau siab rau ntoo ua vaj tse thaiv yog vim muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev no.
- Kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig nyab xeeb ntawm ntoo ua vaj tsev yog vim tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab cov tshuaj lom ntxiv hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov khoom siv feem ntau yog cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, thiab cov tshuaj reagents tam sim no hauv qhov me me tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg thiab tsis tso cov tshuaj lom rau ib puag ncig.
- Qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov khoom siv yog vim qhov sib ntxiv sib ntxiv, uas ob peb zaug ua rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hluav taws ntawm vaj tsev ua los ntawm ntoo ua vaj tse.
- Lub teeb yuag ntawm cov ntoo ua kom pom kev zoo heev ua rau cov qauv qis thiab txo lub nra ntawm lub hauv paus. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov dav dav ntawm cov thaiv ua rau lawv yooj yim heev rau kev tsim kho thiab thauj mus los.
- Kev ua kom muaj cua sov tsawg thiab muaj peev xwm txuag hluav taws xob siab ntawm cov khoom tso cai rau koj kom txuag tau cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev thiab pab tswj kom muaj huab cua zoo nyob hauv chav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntoo ua kom cua nkag tau zoo, uas yog vim li cas cov phab ntsa hauv lub tsev thiaj tuaj yeem ua pa.
- Cov khoom siv yog lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo heev thiab tiv thaiv chav tau zoo los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm cov suab nrov sab nraud los ntawm txoj kev lossis ib puag ncig ib puag ncig.
- Lub peev xwm tsav tus ntsia hlau mus rau hauv phab ntsa arbolite lossis ntsia hlau hauv tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau kuj tseem txawv cov khoom siv los ntawm lwm qhov kev tsim kho sib piv.
- Vim yog cov qauv ntxeem tau thiab muaj kev ywj pheej siab, ntoo pob zeb ua tau yooj yim txiav thiab muab faib ua ntu. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom tsis tawg, tawg lossis tawg.
- Arbolite tsis txaus siab rau cov nas thiab kab, thiab tseem tsis yog ib puag ncig zoo rau qhov pom ntawm cov fungus thiab tsim cov pwm.
- Cov nplais ntawm cov nplais muaj cov khoom ua kom zoo thiab tsis xav tau kev ntsuas ntxiv txhawm rau txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheej zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom siv ntawm phab ntsa tsim.
- Cov tsev ua los ntawm cov ntoo ua pob zeb ua kom nrawm nrawm, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws tsuas yog 0.4%. Qhov zoo no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv yuav luag tam sim tom qab cov phab ntsa tau tsa.
Qhov tsawg
Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau qhov pom tau zoo, cov arbolite tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo. Ua ntej, muaj qhov yuav tshwm sim siab ntawm block cuav. Cov neeg tsim khoom tsis tsim nyog siv cov khoom pov tseg, tsis zoo sawdust thiab txawm tias iav tawg ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb. Qhov no ua rau kev tso tawm cov khoom ntawm qhov tsis zoo, uas tom qab ua rau muaj teeb meem loj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov qauv.
Qhov thib ob, ntoo ua vaj tsev muaj kev tiv thaiv qis qis. Qhov no, nyeg, xav tau cov phab ntsa uas yuav tsum tau ua thiab daim ntawv thov kev tiv thaiv tiav rau lawv.
Qhov tsis zoo suav nrog qhov tsis xws luag hauv geometry. Piv rau cib lossis ua npuas ncauj thaiv qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog qhov loj thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib thiab ib nrab centimeters. Qhov no ua rau qee yam nyuaj thaum tsim kho . thiab yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xaiv cov ntaub ntawv thiab muaj txuj ci zoo los ntawm tus kws cib.
Koj kuj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau tus nqi siab ntawm cov ntoo ua vaj tse thaiv, uas yog ntau dua li tus nqi ua npuas ncauj thaiv thiab ua vaj tsev aerated.
Qhov tsis zoo suav nrog tsis muaj peev xwm siv cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov tsev siab , nrog rau qhov tsis xwm yeem dav ntawm cov khoom siv rau cov pa nkev.
Thaum tsim lub tsev arbolite hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj nag lossis daus loj, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj cov dej ntws tawm, thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj no kom tso hauv qab daus los daus. Hauv qhov no, kev siv ntoo qhob thaiv rau kev tsim kho ntawm phab ntsa hauv qab daus, pob zeb thiab plinths tsis pom zoo.
Saib
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov pob zeb ua vaj tsev tau tshwm sim raws li ntau yam txheej txheem, qhov tseem ceeb uas yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv.
Los ntawm cov qauv no muaj ob hom thaiv: txheej txheem thiab rwb thaiv tsev cua sov … Cov npe pawg hais lus rau lawv tus kheej. Piv txwv li, yav dhau los yog qhov sib txawv los ntawm qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntus, uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag 850kg rau ib lub cubic meter. Lub zog sib zog ntawm cov khoom lag luam yog qib B1, 5, B2, B2, 5 thiab B3, 5, uas sib raug rau qib M25, M35 thiab M50, uas suav nrog cov qauv, hauv kev tsim qauv uas ST SEV 1406-78 yog tsis coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Cov cua sov thaiv hluav taws xob muaj qhov nruab nrab ntom ntom ntawm 500 kg / m³ thiab tau siv ua txheej ntxiv thaum npaj cov cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov tsev. Cov cim ntsuas lub zog ntawm cov qauv no sib xws rau cov chav kawm B0, 35, B1 thiab B0, 75, uas qhia tias lawv yog cov khoom lag luam M5, M10 thiab M15 yam tsis suav nrog ST SEV 1406-78.
Tus txheej txheem thib ob rau kev faib tawm ntawm cov pob zeb ua vaj tse yog qhov muaj cov txhaws ntxiv thiab txheej tiv thaiv thiab zoo nkauj.
Lub hauv paus no, peb hom khoom siv yog qhov sib txawv
- Clad thaiv dav siv rau kev tsim kho sab nrauv phab ntsa. Nyob rau theem ntawm kev tsim khoom, sab xub ntiag ntawm qhov khoob tau npog nrog cov cement-sand mortar, ua tiav nrog cov vuas ntsej muag, lossis txheej txheej ntawm cov nplais granite tau tsim. Sab nrauv, cov ntoo zoo li zoo nkauj heev thiab zoo nkauj, thiab txheej txheej hauv av tsis tso dej noo nkag mus sab hauv.
- Blocks ua los ntawm kev tso tawm , sib piv nrog cov qauv ib txwm ua nrog ntoo ntoo. Hauv cov qauv zoo li no, sawdust tau ua tib zoo zom rau ntawm cov crusher tshwj xeeb, tom qab uas lawv tau txheeb los ntawm cov seem ntawm cov khoom siv tsis zoo thiab sieved. Xws li cov khoom lag luam tau txawv los ntawm cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo dua qub thiab xav tau ntau.
- Cov qauv tsev kuj tseem muaj txheej tiv thaiv ntawm ib sab tsawg kawg ib thiab ib nrab centimeters tuab. Raws li lub ntsej muag, cov cement-lime mortar tau siv, uas tau sib xyaw nrog cov xuab zeb ntawm qhov porosity siab thaum ua daim ntawv thov. Cov thaiv no tau siv los ua cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv uas pab tiv thaiv cov hlau ntawm lub tsev los ntawm cov txheej txheem corrosive.
Thiab qhov kawg ntawm qhov uas cov blocks tau muab faib ua hom yog cov duab geometric ntawm cov khoom. Los ntawm lub hauv paus no, cov qauv ib txwm thiab tus nplaig-thiab-zawj yog qhov txawv. Thiab yog tias txhua yam tau meej heev nrog thawj, tom qab ntawd qhov thib ob yog qhov kev tsim tsim zoo dua.
Cov thaiv zoo li no tau nruab nrog "zawj-zuag" mount, uas tso cai rau koj kom nrawm nrawm sab hauv sab hauv los ntawm lawv, sib sau ua ke raws li lub hauv paus ntawm tus menyuam tsim qauv. Qhov ntev ntawm cov qauv no sib txawv me ntsis los ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov kab ib txwm ib txwm muaj thiab yog 100x200x500 mm.
Yuav xaiv li cas?
Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv cov ntoo ua vaj tse thaiv yog nrhiav cov chaw tsim khoom ntseeg. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog yuav cov khoom siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab muaj npe zoo nyob hauv khw . tsim cov ntaub ntawv tau ntau xyoo thiab muaj nuj nqis rau lawv lub koob npe nrov. Qhov no yog vim muaj tshwm sim los ntawm ntau qhov kev lag luam ntiag tug, feem ntau ua txhaum txoj cai tsim khoom thiab tsim cov khoom lag luam uas tsis ua raws li GOST.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov khoom lag luam nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam tsis ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau ib qho lossis lwm qhov. Yog li ntawd, kev yuav cov khoom siv zoo yuav yog tus yuam sij rau kev tsim kho tau zoo thiab yuav tsis coj teeb meem nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev yav tom ntej.
Qhov tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum xaiv cov pob zeb ua vaj tse yog lawv tus nqi.
Yog tias cov khoom pheej yig tsis txaus ntseeg, tom qab ntawv qhov no txhais tau tias pheej yig thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis zoo nyob rau hauv nws cov khoom, yog li nws tsis tsim nyog yuav cov khoom lag luam zoo li no.
Heev feem ntau, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tsis zoo hloov cov ntoo ntoo ntawm cov ntoo zoo nrog qib qis sawdust, vim qhov uas tus nqi ntawm cov khoom raug txo qis, thaum qhov ua tau zoo xav tau ntau.
Qhov thib ob uas yuav tsum ceeb toom rau tus yuav khoom yog thaiv heterogeneity. Nws yuav tsum tsis muaj ntau txheej pom , raws li qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau ua rau delamination ntawm cov khoom.
Koj kuj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog rau qhov ua txhaum ntawm cov duab geometric ntawm cov khoom. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov khoom raug tso tawm ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tsis zoo, nrog rau thaum siv cov chips sib txawv.
Koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau xim ntawm cov thaiv. Cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab ua kom qhuav tas li muaj xim txho. Yog tias cov khoom muaj xim ntsuab lossis xim av, tom qab ntawd qhov no txhais tau tias nws tsis tau qhuav zoo txaus ntawm theem tsim khoom. Ib qho ntxiv, yuav tsum tsis muaj cov quav cab, twigs lossis nplooj ntoo tawm ntawm qhov thaiv. Nws tseem zoo dua yog tsis kam yuav cov khoom ntawd.
Koj yuav tsum tau saib void tagnrho - lawv yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 3% … Lub block yuav tsum zoo knit thiab tsis xoob.
Thiab qhov kawg uas koj kuj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov ntev ntawm cov chips. Raws li txoj cai, nws pom tseeb hauv cov qauv ntawm cov khoom, thiab nws yuav tsis nyuaj rau txiav txim siab nws qhov nruab nrab qhov loj me.
Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj ntau yam me me hauv qhov thaiv, qhov no txhais tau tias kev txhawb nqa cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov chips tau txo qis, thiab lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv ntawd yuav qis dua. Txhawm rau txhawm rau kho qhov xwm txheej, ntau lub tuam txhab tsim khoom nce qhov sib koom ntawm cov cement, uas yog vim li cas cov thermal conductivity coefficient ntawm qhov thaiv no nce ntxiv.
Yuav txiav txim siab pes tsawg daim hauv 1 lub voos xwmfab thiab pallet?
Ua ntej nrhiav pom tus naj npawb ntawm cov blocks hauv ib lub cubic meter thiab pallet, koj yuav tsum piav qhia yog vim li cas cov ntaub ntawv no xav tau thiab nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam li cas. Ua ntej, qhov kev paub zoo no yuav tsum tau xam tus nqi pom zoo. Cov tuam txhab tsim khoom qhia tus nqi ntawm lawv cov khoom hauv ntau txoj hauv kev: ib tus neeg lub npe tus nqi ntawm ib lub thaiv, thiab qee tus neeg - tag nrho lub voos xwmfab lossis pallet.
Yog li, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus nqi nws yooj yim dua, koj yuav tsum paub tus lej tseeb ntawm cov khoom sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv hauv ib cubic meter. Piv txwv li, ib lub voos xwmfab ntawm cov khoom lag luam nrog cov qauv txheem ntawm 500 × 300 × 200 mm yuav muaj 33.3 daim, thaum ntim txhua ntawm lawv yog 0.5x0, 3x0, 2 = 0.03 m³.
Nrog rau qhov loj me ntawm 300x250x500 mm, siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nrauv, ib lub voos xwmfab yuav suav nrog 27 daim, thaum nyob rau hauv ib lub cubic meter ntawm cov khoom siv siv rau kev tsim kho sab hauv qhov ntev 200x250x500 mm, yuav muaj 40 daim.
Qhov thib ob, paub qhov tseeb ntawm tus lej ntawm ib lub cubic meter thiab pallet yog qhov tsim nyog los laij cov khoom siv uas xav tau rau kev tsim kho. Raws li rau tus lej ntawm cov thaiv hauv lub pallet, tom qab ntawd nrog tus qauv qhov ntev ntawm 500 × 300 × 200 mm, nws tuav 48 daim.
Tus tswv xyuas
Txiav txim los ntawm cov tswv ntawm cov tswv, cov ntoo ua vaj tse thaiv tau yooj yim heev thiab siv tau los siv. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, lub hauv paus ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov ntoo ua vaj tsev yog tias, thaum tswj hwm yuav luag txhua yam khoom siv ua haujlwm ntawm ntoo, nws yog qhov ua tau tsis nplaim taws, thiab tsim los ntawm nws yooj yim dua li txiav lub tsev tawm ntawm ntoo.
Yog tias peb piv nws nrog cib, tom qab ntawd cov qauv arbolite yog qhov sib dua thiab tsis xav tau kev tsim cov phab ntsa tuab-meter siab. Hauv kev sib piv nrog cov pob zeb txhawb nqa, cov pob zeb ntoo kuj yeej: qhov pom tau hauv cov tsev ua los ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag ua vaj tsev muaj ntau zaus ntau dua li hauv cov tsev uas ua los ntawm cov ntoo ua vaj tse.
Ib qho ntxiv, ntau tus tswv ceeb toom txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov ntoo ua vaj tsev kom ywj siab tswj hwm qhov xav tau ntawm kev nplij siab hauv chav: nws tsis kub nyob hauv cov tsev zoo li no nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, thiab tsis txias rau lub caij ntuj no.
Ntawm qhov tsis zoo, tus nqi siab ntawm cov khoom siv thiab qhov tsis tuaj yeem siv nws hauv hiav txwv thiab thaj chaw huab cua sov.
Pom zoo:
Lub Suab Nrov: Nws Nyob Ntawm Dab Tsi Thiab Nws Txiav Txim Siab Los Ntawm Dab Tsi? Nws Yog Dab Tsi Thiab Hauv Cov Chav Twg Nws Ntsuas? Cov Npe Ntawm Cov Chav Ntsuas Ntsuas Suab Nrov Yog Dab Tsi?
Lub suab nrov - nws yog dab tsi thiab ntsuas hauv chav twg? Nws nyob ntawm dab tsi thiab nws txiav txim siab los ntawm dab tsi? Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub suab yog dab tsi? Cov npe ntawm cov chav ntsuas ntsuas suab nrov yog dab tsi?
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Tsis yog txhua tus paub tias chav tsev studio yog dab tsi, vim tias lub tswv yim no tau pib siv tsis ntev los no. Qhov txawv ntawm chav tsev studio yog dab tsi? Yuav ua li cas cov tswv yim rau chav dai kom zoo nkauj thiab teeb tsa muaj nyob? Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau nruab nws yog dab tsi thiab ua kom chav tsev xis nyob thiab ua haujlwm tau li cas?
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Cov khoom siv dag zog ntawm ntoo qhia txog qhov zoo tag nrho ntawm cov khoom thiab muaj qhov ncaj qha rau nws. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tsob ntoo yog dab tsi? Lub zog yog dab tsi thiab nws vam khom dab tsi?
Microphone: Nws Yog Dab Tsi? Yuav Xaiv Li Cas? Cov Yam Ntxwv Thiab Khoom Siv, Lub Hom Phiaj Thiab Txoj Hauv Kev Ua Haujlwm Ntawm Lub Microphone, Daim Duab. Nws Yog Dab Tsi Thiab Nws Suav Nrog Dab Tsi?
Microphone - nws yog dab tsi, lub hom phiaj, ntaus ntawv thiab lub hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub microphone yog dab tsi? Nws cov yam ntxwv yog dab tsi? Yuav xaiv lub microphone zoo li cas?
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Txhawm rau nkag siab tias lub qhov cub cib yog dab tsi, koj yuav tsum kawm nws hom thiab yam ntxwv. Txhua hom pob zeb yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv thiab muaj nws tus yam ntxwv. Cov cib twg yog cov tiv tshav kub tshaj plaws? Yam khoom siv hauv tsev twg yuav tsum siv los teeb lub thawv hluav taws?
