2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13
Fiberboard (lossis fiberboard) feem ntau siv hauv kev tsim kho thiab kho dua tshiab. Feem ntau nws tau siv los ua lub hauv paus rau hauv pem teb, thiab qee zaum nws txawm tias tau teeb tsa ua cov plag tsev tiav. Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm fiberboard yog tias nws tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm qhov chaw ua los ntawm cov khoom siv. Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no txawm tias nyob hauv pem teb qub.
Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm hom fiberboard rau hauv pem teb
Ntoo fiber ntau panels feem ntau siv los ua kom pluaj hauv av lossis yooj yim ua tiav . Qhov no yog vim lawv cov nqi pheej yig thiab yooj yim siv. Nrog kev pab los ntawm fiberboard, koj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo thiab nrawm nrawm rau ntau qhov chaw, suav nrog hauv pem teb.
Ib txheej txheem fiberboard muaj qhov ntev ntawm 2745 x 1700 mm. Ntxiv mus, nws qhov nruab nrab tuab yog 3.2 hli. Sab xub ntiag yog du, thiab sab nraub qaum yog ntxhib, qee zaum nrog cov qauv ntxaij. Qhov tom kawg tshwm sim thaum tsim cov vaj huam sib luag, thaum lawv tau tso rau kom qhuav ntawm lub ntsej muag tshwj xeeb nrog cov cell me. Ntau hom ntawv fiberboard tau nthuav dav sawv cev hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
Muaj ntau hom fiberboard, thiab txhawm rau nkag siab qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog paub koj tus kheej nrog txhua tus ntawm lawv
- Cov ntawv mos muaj qhov ntom ntom tsawg (txog 350 kg / m3) . Lawv raug xaiv los ntawm tsab ntawv M. Raws li txoj cai, cov ntawv fiberboard no tau siv los tsim cov phab ntsa rov qab hauv cov rooj tog hauv txee, ntxiv rau hauv qab ntawm cov tub rau khoom. Ntawm qhov tsis txaus, nws tsim nyog sau cia lub suab rwb thaiv tsev qis.
- Semi-solid panels muaj qhov ceev ntawm 850 kg / m3 . Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas hom no, siv lub npe luv HT. Feem ntau, cov ntawv no tseem siv rau rooj tog. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj kev ruaj khov dua thiab tsis hloov pauv tau.
- Cov ntawv fiberboard muaj qhov ntom ntom ntawm 1,000 kg / m3 . Lawv qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog tias lawv muaj ntxeem tau tsawg. Feem ntau, qhov rooj thiab ntau yam rooj tog tau ua los ntawm lawv. Cov ntawv luv luv T.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias hom no muaj ntau yam subspecies
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- TS nruab nrab cov laug cam nrog cov ntoo ntoo siv rau sab nraud;
- T-P pab txawv nyob rau hauv uas sab saum toj ntawm nplooj ntawv yog pleev xim rau;
- T-SP ua ke ob qho zoo ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv yav dhau los - ntoo fibers tau siv rau sab saud thiab pleev xim rau;
- T-IB tsis pleev xim, tab sis noo noo tiv taus.
- Superhard slabs yog qhov txawv los ntawm lawv qhov ntom nce los ntawm 1,000 kg / m3 . Txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum raug kho nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas ua rau muaj zog ntxiv.
Raws li txoj cai, nws yog los ntawm hom fiberboard no uas tau muab faib ua ke, cov plag tsev thiab cov phab ntsa tau npog nrog lawv. Lawv kuj tsim nyog rau kev ua tiav ntau yam hauv kev tsim thiab tsim cov rooj tog thiab qhov rooj. Sab pem hauv ntej ntawm cov phaj no tuaj yeem txheej nrog txheej txheej txheej, kua roj vanish lossis pleev xim. Rau kev kos npe ntawm hom no, lub npe CT raug siv. Kuj tseem muaj ST-S, uas txheej pem hauv ntej muaj cov ntoo tawg zoo.
Mounting txoj kev
Fibreboard tuaj yeem txuas rau lub hauv paus hauv ntau txoj kev .… Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem ob leeg ntsia hlau cov khoom no thiab lo nws siv cov kua nplaum los yog mastic. Kuj tseem muaj kev xaiv los teeb cov pob zeb ntawm cov joists. Koj tuaj yeem txhim kho fiberboard ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb siv ziab cov roj, tar.
Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev los txuas cov ntoo fiber ntau los ua kua nplaum . Nws yog txaus los thov kua nplaum rau ntawm ib sab hauv ib txheej thiab tawm mus kom qhuav rau 30-40 feeb. Lub sijhawm no, cov nplaum yuav tsum tau siv rau saum npoo ntawm lub hauv paus. Ntxiv mus, nws tau npaj ua ntej, suav nrog txheej txheem txheej txheem. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem hla cov nplooj ntawv thiab nias kom nruj li sai tau. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntawv txheeb, koj yuav tsum siv qib kom tau txais lub tiaj tiaj. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua txhua qhov kev kho kom sai li sai tau, kom txog thaum cov kua nplaum pib khov . Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheej ruaj khov, cov pob qij txha yuav tsum raug txiav tawm ntawm ob sab los ntawm kwv yees li 50 centimeters hauv ib leeg.
Thaum siv cov txheej txheem no ntawm kev teeb tsa daim hlau, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas txhua lub nqaws thiab pob qij txha tau ntim nrog qhov hnyav. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov laug cam kom tshem tawm thaum ziab cov kua nplaum.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los lo cov ntawv fiberboard rau mastic rau ua vaj tsev. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua ntej npog lub hauv paus nrog av thiab tom qab ntawd nws qhuav . Kev npaj ua ntej no yuav ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Ntawm lub hauv paus npaj, cov mastic yuav tsum tau thov nrog txheej 0.5-0.6 mm tuab. Hauv qhov no, txheej txheej ntawm mastic yuav tsum tau thov ncaj qha mus rau fibreboard thiab qhuav me ntsis. Tom qab ntawd cov ntawv tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab nias. Yog tias cov mastic tau kub, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau thov tam sim ua ntej cov laug cam tau tso. Nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua cov mastic hauv huab cua.
Ntsia nws los yog ntsia nws siv tus kheej tapping screws kuj tseem yooj yim heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog txoj hauv kev no, tuaj yeem ua qhov tsis xwm yeem hauv qhov chaw uas ua kom nrawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem zam tau yog tias, ua ntej txuas rau lub taub hau ntawm cov ntsia hlau lossis tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau, qhov qhib yog thawj zaug. Tom qab cov pob zeb tau tso, txhua lub qhov tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim nrog cov muab tshuaj txhuam.
Nws yog ib txwm coj los pib khawm siv cov ntsia hlau nrog npaj lub hauv paus uas cov nplais yuav muab tso. Nws raug nquahu kom xub nthuav cov ntawv los rau hauv pem teb txhawm rau kho thiab txiav lawv raws li qhov loj ntawm chav.
Lawv pib tso daim npog los ntawm kaum tsev ntawm chav, maj mam txav mus rau qhov tawm . Rau kev nrawm, nws yog ib txwm coj cov ntsia hlau, txoj kab uas hla sib txawv los ntawm 1 txog 1.6 hli, thiab qhov ntev - los ntawm 2 txog 2.5 centimeters. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ntseeg tau tias lub kaus mom tsis tawm ntawm qhov saum npoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag. Yog tias muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov phab ntsa, tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem muab zais nrog lub plinth.
On lags kev teeb tsa yog qee qhov nyuaj dua. Lagami yog ntoo tuav uas tau muab tso rau saum lub hauv paus ntxhib. Kev nrawm ntawm fibreboards tau nqa ncaj qha rau lawv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov cav tau ua los ntawm cov khoom siv raug, tom qab ntawd hauv pem teb yuav dhau los ua kev ntseeg tau. Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev no yog ua kom sov dua thiab ua kom du.
Cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv
Kev teeb tsa fiberboard yog nrawm thiab yooj yim yog tias txhua yam cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov ntaub ntawv tau npaj ua ntej. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov ntawv txheeb ntawm fiberboard ncaj qha, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias lawv cov tuab yuav tsum yog los ntawm 6 hli. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias rau kev sib haum xeeb, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig kom ntub ib sab ntawm cov phaj nrog dej sov siv txhuam thiab ua kom lawv nyob sab hauv ob peb hnub.
Nyob ntawm hom kev txuas, koj yuav xav tau mastic, kua nplaum, ntsia hlau, ntsia hlau, cav. Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog npaj rauj, ntswj ntsia hlau, txhuam lossis cov menyuam rau siv cov nplaum ua ntej. Rau kev kho ua ntej ntawm lub hauv paus, nws raug nquahu kom yuav cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Rau kev pom zoo tso rau ntawm cov ntawv fiberboard txiav lawv rau qee qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog xav tau … Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau txheej sab nrauv ntawm cov vuas hauv pem teb. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem xaiv txiav hauv lub tsev muag khoom, tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum paub qhov tseeb qhov ntev ua ntej. Nws tsim nyog hais meej tias thaum txiav, nws zoo dua los ua cov ntawv luv luv me ntsis. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yooj yim dua kom zais qhov tsis xws nrog lub hauv paus ntau dua li txiav tawm ntau dhau thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los txiav nws nrog lub tshuab tshwj xeeb kom lub ntug ntawm daim ntawv yog txawm thiab nrog tus ntug zoo . Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem txiav nrog lub jigsaw, pom ncig (nyiam dua nrog cov ntawv qhia laser), sib tsoo, hacksaw lossis tes pom. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txhawm rau cim cov ntawv fiberboard ua ntej siv tus cim lossis xaum thiab ntsuas.
Thaum txhim kho cov ntawv, feem ntau nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua qhov hauv lawv, piv txwv li, rau cov kav dej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog rab riam zoo ib yam, tsuas yog ua kom nws ua ntej.
Tshuab
Fiberboard decking feem ntau siv hauv kev kho dua hauv pem teb. Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv no yog tias nws tuaj yeem tso ncaj qha rau hauv pem teb qub .… Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom sib txawv los ntawm tus nqi siv tau. Cov ntawv ntoo fiber ntau tuaj yeem siv rau qib hauv pem teb hauv qab linoleum, hauv qab parquet lossis hauv qab laminate, thiab tseem siv rau cladding. Cov laug cam yog qhov txawv los ntawm lawv lub zog zoo thiab qhov tseeb tias lawv yooj yim rau nruab.
Kev cob qhia
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua tiav kev npaj ua ntej ntawm lub hauv paus ntxhib . Nws tuaj yeem yog screed lossis ntoo hauv pem teb. Nws raug nquahu kom tshem tawm lawv thaum muaj qhov nkhaus me me, qhov sib txawv hauv qib hauv av, qhov nqes hav pom lossis ib qho tsis xws luag. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav, piv txwv li, nrog cov tshuaj txhuam hniav.
Substrate rau ntawm cov ntoo hauv tsev kuj xav tias yuav tshem tawm txhua lub lauj kaub tais diav, txij li txawm tias cov ntoo fiberboard tshiab yuav tsis hloov suab tsis zoo. Qee zaum muaj ntau qhov tsis xws luag uas ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov plag tsev yav dhau los yuav tsum tau hloov.
Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej uas cov subfloors qub tau khaws cia zoo, lawv cov nplaim tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau zom cov hauv paus qub, ntxuav thiab siv cov tshuaj ua ntej, thiab nws yuav tsum qhuav rau 8, thiab nyiam dua 12 teev.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas cov subfloor rau pwm lossis kab mob. Yog tias pom cov chaw zoo li no, lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Installation ntawm lag
Nws raug nquahu kom ua lags tsuas yog los ntawm ib lub bar uas tau qhuav zoo .… Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nws ntau dhau ua ntej thiab tso nws cia rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj qhov ntub (chaw tso tsheb, hauv qab daus). Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb los kho cov ntoo nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm cov fungus, rot, pwm ntawm nws saum npoo. Cov cav zoo yuav tsum tsis pub muaj kab nrib pleb thiab pob qij txha.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob xaiv ntawm lub tiaj tiaj coniferous bar nrog ntu ntu ntawm 4 txog 7 centimeters . Kev ua lag luam nrawm yog ua tiav ntawm qhov ua tiav ua ntej puag. Nylon nplhaib xauv txiv ntoo tuaj yeem siv txuas rau lawv, uas yuav tiv thaiv cov qauv los ntawm xoob ntau dhau.
Thaum cov txiv ntoo sab saum toj tau nruj, lawv yuav nkag mus me ntsis rau hauv cov ntoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tseeb tias qib ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsis zoo ib yam li qhov xav tau thaum xub thawj. Yog li ntawd, thaum zawm lub txiv ntseej sab saud, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau taug qab qib ciam av, suav nrog qhov ua tau yuam kev. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov kws tshaj lij muaj ob qib, uas ib qho ntxiv yog rau xauv cov txiv ntoo.
Kev tso kab teeb nrog cov tuab ntawm 40-50 mm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv kwv yees li 50 cm ntxiv . Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj cov lags horizontally. Kev kho kom haum yog siv qib tsev lossis tus kav ntev. Kev kho cov kab teeb yog ua los ntawm txheej txheej qub. Yog tias tsis muaj ntoo ntoo ntawm lub hauv paus hauv qee qhov chaw, tom qab ntawd cov ntoo lossis ntoo tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qab cov cav ntoo.
Peb kho cov phiaj
Cov ntawv fiber ntau tau txuas nrog cov cav kom lawv cov npoo thiab pob qij txha sib koom ua ke nrog cov ntug ntawm cov tuav. Cov ntawv yuav tsum tau muab ntsia ntsia, thaum cov kauj ruam yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 10 centimeters. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv sib dhos. Nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov ntawd cov ntawv yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg 5 millimeters tom qab ntawm phab ntsa (nthuav sib koom ua ke).
Koj yuav tsum tau tso cov pob zeb zoo li no kom lawv haum ua ke kom zoo tshaj qhov ua tau . Ib txoj hlua yuav tsum tau txais ntawm cov ntawv, tsis pub tshaj 2 hli. Thaum cov kab tom ntej ntawm fibreboard tab tom raug tso, cov pob qij txha raug tshem tawm los ntawm 300 - 400 hli uas muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kab ua tiav. Qhov no nce lub zog ntawm hauv pem teb thiab faib cov khoom ntau dua tusyees.
Ua tiav cov haujlwm
Tom qab ua tiav txoj haujlwm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas nruj ntawm txhua lub nqaws. Tshem tawm cov nplaum los yog cov khoom seem . Yog tias muaj qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag, uas lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws tuaj yeem nkag tau, tom qab ntawd cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau muab ntim nrog cov yas. Tsis tas li, ntawm cov pob qij txha, koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntawv txheeb nrog daim kab xev txhawb kom cov pob qij txha sib txawv los ntawm kev nce lub zog.
Yog tias xav tau, cov nplais tuaj yeem raug xuab zeb thiab ua ntej
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis xav tau yog tias npog hauv daim ntawv ntawm linoleum lossis parquet tau muab tso rau saum daim ntawv. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov neeg pleev xim tshwj xeeb lossis pleev xim alkyd rau pleev xim rau fibreboard.
Piv txwv zoo nkauj
Sheathing hauv pem teb nrog fibreboard yog snap. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, niaj hnub no cov tsim qauv tau nthuav tawm ntau qhov kev xaiv nthuav rau yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tau zoo nkauj.
Piv txwv li, kev xaiv tsim hauv pem teb nthuav, thaum cov kab txaij sib txawv ntawm cov duab sib txawv tau pom ntawm fiberboard … Qhov kev xaiv no zoo nkaus li zoo heev.
Cov kev xaiv hauv pem teb zoo dua qub nrog daim duab Ntxiv mus, lawv tuaj yeem yog cov ntsiab lus, suav nrog dej hiav txwv, menyuam yaus lossis ib tus qauv.
Pom zoo:
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Qee lub sij hawm DIYers txaus siab yuav ua li cas rau ntswj ntsia hlau. Yuav ua li cas rau ntswj ntsia hlau ib lub voos xwmfab peb sab thiab ib qho uas txuas nrog, nrog tus ntoo khaub lig ntuag thiab nrog cov ntug lapped rau Phillips ntswj ntsia hlau. Cov lus pom zoo thiab kev daws teeb meem. Yuav ua li cas kaw Phillips ntswj ntswj qhov?
