Mosaic Grout: Pob Tshab Epoxy Grout, Yuav Ua Li Cas Grout Mosaic Ntawm Lub Mesh, Uas Ib Qho Los Xaiv Rau Pob Qij Txha

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Grouting tom qab kev teeb tsa mosaic yuav pab ua kom nws zoo nkauj dua, ua kom ntseeg tau cov txheej txheej thiab tiv thaiv kev ya raws, av thiab kab mob hauv chav ntub. Grout, qhov tseeb, yog ib qho khoom dai kom zoo nkauj, yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau nws xaiv thiab teeb tsa.

Peculiarities

Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm mosaic yog cov nqaws loj uas yuav tsum tau npog nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Hauv qhov no, kev siv cov grout yuav ntau dua rau ib cheeb tsam nrog cov vuas.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov xim sib piv sib txawv yuav hais txog qhov sib npaug ntawm cov mosaic uas tau muab tso ua ke, nrog rau kev cuam tshuam. Yog tias qhov tsis sib xws me me tau pom ua ntej grouting, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob muaj qhov sib txawv.

Saib

Feem ntau, txhua qhov grouting tuaj yeem faib ua ob pawg loj:

Tsoos xuab zeb-xis mas sib tov . Nws tau siv los ua grout tau ntev heev thiab ua tiav. Qhov muaj thiab tus nqi qis ntawm cov khoom, nrog rau cov ntsuas ntsuas tau zoo thiab ua tau ntev, ua rau nws yog cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb rau cov pob qij txha nrog qhov loj ntawm 3-5 hli. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm tau yooj yim dua, cov yas thiab cov khoom ruaj khov tau qhia rau hauv cov khoom sib xyaw, thiab kom tau txais cov nqaws tiv taus ya raws ntau dua, lawv tau kneaded ntawm cov yas.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov cement grout yog:

1. Tus nqi qis.
2. Yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv.
3. Yooj yim tshem tawm cov grout ntau dhau los ntawm mosaics lossis vuas.

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj tus lej ntawm cov ntsiab lus tsis zoo:

1. Cov grout tsis noo noo txaus rau chav nrog cov av noo siab.
2. Lub xub ntiag ntawm porosity nyob rau hauv lub nqaws, uas ua rau tsub zuj zuj ntawm hmoov av thiab av hauv lawv.

Epoxy txheej . Tau tshwm sim tsis ntev dhau los, nws tau khov kho nws qhov chaw hauv kev ua lag luam, ua tsaug rau nws qhov ua tau zoo thiab zoo nkauj. Nws kuj tseem hu ua "ob-tivthaiv" vim muaj cov catalyst, ntim rau hauv ib lub hnab cais. Ua ntej siv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los sib xyaw cov khoom sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj ua kom nrawm rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua kom nrawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov mosaics.

Qhov kev xaiv no yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tso mosaics rau ntau qhov laj thawj:

1. Qhov kev pab cuam lub neej ntev dua piv rau cov cement grout.
2. Cov yam ntxwv tiv taus ya raws zoo heev Xws li txheej tsis ntshai ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov av.
3. Zoo nkauj dua. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem tawm pob tshab, lossis nws tuaj yeem pleev xim rau xim twg, ntxiv lub ntsej muag lossis lub teeb ci ntxiv, uas yuav, zoo li nws yog, ua kom pom cov mosaic los ntawm sab hauv.
4. Cov grout kuj tseem tiv taus tshav ntuj, muaj lub zog zoo thiab hnav tsis taus.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv cov khoom sib xyaw yam tsis muaj kev txawj ntawm tus tswv tuaj yeem ua puas tag nrho cov tsos ntawm qhov chaw.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xav txog cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no ntawm epoxy grout:

1. Ceev heev kom qhuav ntawm qhov sib tov. Cov lus tom qab 15-20 feeb, nws tawv tawv ntawm cov nplais thiab nws nyuaj heev los ntxuav nws.
2. Nqi piv rau cov cement grout. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li thawj qhov kev xaiv, koj yuav tsis tau rov ua dua epoxy pob qij txha tau ntau xyoo.

Tsis tas li, thaum ua haujlwm nrog epoxy grout, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom lub qhov cua nkag ntawm chav, vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov tshuaj lom lom.

Xim

Txhawm rau hais txog qhov zoo nkauj ntawm mosaic lossis pobzeb, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab cov xim ntawm cov pob zeb sib xyaw.

Ob peb lub tswv yim yuav pab koj nrhiav lub suab haum:

• Txoj cai dav dav rau kev ua cov pob qij txha yog qhov grout yuav tsum yog ib lossis ntau qhov ntxoov tsaus dua li lub hauv paus xim ntawm mosaic. Qhov kev xaiv zoo li no yuav ua rau muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab zoo nkauj rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis hauv pem teb;
• Lub teeb ci ntawm cov grout yuav tsum raug zam ntawm chav ua noj lossis hauv pem teb, vim tias lawv yuav sai sai tau qias neeg (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv cov cement sib tov) thiab yuav zoo li ntxhib;

• Rau iav mosaic lossis photopanel, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov xim tsis muaj xim epoxy. Nws yuav tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab txhua qhov kev saib xyuas yuav tsom mus rau ntawm phab ntsa zoo nkauj;
• Ua ntej siv cov khoom sib xyaw rau txhua lub nqaws, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los sim ua kom muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm thaj chaw me me thiab ntsuas qhov tsos. Qhov tshwm sim yuav txawv ntawm qhov xav tau.

Muaj qee qhov xim thiab ntxoov ntxoo xaiv rau kev sib xyaw grouting . Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm epoxy muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom sib xyaw nrog cov xim dub, kub lossis txawm tias dub loj ntawm kev muag. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov grout tau tsim los hais txog qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm mosaic, ua qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis theem thib ob ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj.

Yog tias koj tsis ntseeg koj qhov kev nyiam xaiv xim, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub ntuj dawb los yog qhov ntxoov uas tsaus dua me ntsis tshaj lub suab nrov ntawm mosaic. Qee zaum cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov grout (piv txwv li, dub ntawm cov mosaic dawb) ua rau nws ci dua thiab zoo dua, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tso cov kev sim no rau tus tsim qauv.

Qhov twg los xaiv?

Kev xaiv cov sib xyaw ua ke nyob ntawm ntau yam:

Hom chav . Kev lig kev cai, cov qauv mosaic ntawm lub mesh yog tam sim no hauv chav nrog cov av noo siab - da dej, pas dej da dej, saunas. Tab sis kuj tseem mosaic zoo li ua rau npog rau lub qhov cub, thiab qee qhov nws muaj qhov tsim nyog tsis yog ntawm phab ntsa nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj hauv pem teb. Lwm qhov siv rau mosaics yog kho cov pas dej hauv vaj, txoj hauv kev thiab kho lub vaj tom qab.

Thaum nyob hauv qhov chaw ntub dej, txhoj puab heev lossis sab nraum zoov, mosaic nws tus kheej thiab cov nqaws yuav raug rau cov kab mob, noo noo, cua, nag, thiab lwm yam. hloov thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. Yog tias, piv txwv li, nws yog phab ntsa hauv chav uas ua haujlwm zoo nkauj, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog kev siv cov xuab zeb-cement grout.

• Pob tshab Cov grout niaj hnub tsis tas yuav muaj xim. Nws kuj tuaj yeem tsis muaj xim. Cov xim tsis muaj xim muab qhov zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb rau daim iav lossis mosaic mosaic, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog cov sib xyaw ua ke epoxy muaj qhov ua kom pom tseeb.
• Ua tau ntev . Thaum muab piv rau ob pab pawg ntawm cov grouts, epoxy yeej tsis ntseeg tias yeej hauv kev ua haujlwm ntev. Yog tias cov cement tom qab ob peb xyoos yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo nkauj thiab ua kom zoo dua, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj epoxy tuaj yeem tshem tawm tsuas yog cov vuas lossis mosaics thaum lub sijhawm kho dua tshiab. Thiab qhov kev xaiv pom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj epoxy thaum lub sijhawm kho dua tshiab tuaj yeem txuag sijhawm thiab qab haus huv yav tom ntej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau chav ua noj ntoo thiab cov plag tsev.
• Lub cim lag luam . Kev ua lag luam muaj nyob hauv ob hom trowels. Qee tus ntawm lawv tau ntxiv cov khoom siv uas txhim kho lub cev thiab lub zog ntawm cov grout, ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm nrog lawv, txo cov khoom siv thaum ua haujlwm, lossis ua kom yooj yim tshem tawm cov seem ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg los ntawm mosaic nto. Cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws tshaj lij tshiab tau txaus siab qhia lawv cov lus pom, ua tsaug uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov grout rau koj nyiam.

Cov xwm txheej kub . Qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov ntsuas kub ntawm chav hauv qhov kev kho haujlwm tau ua tiav. Hauv huab cua sov thiab kub, epoxy ua haujlwm tau yooj yim dua vim nws siv sijhawm ntev los kho thiab kho. Hauv chav txias lossis lub caij ntuj no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov cement sib tov.

Noj

Kev kwv yees kev siv grout nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas tsis sib xws ntawm mosaic - qhov ntev, dav thiab qhov siab ntawm txhua lub ntsiab lus, nrog rau qhov loj ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov vuas.

Thawj qhov suav tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov mis:

Kev noj (kg / 1 m2) = (l + b) / (l * b) * h * t * e,

• l yog qhov ntev ntawm cov nplais, hli;
• b yog qhov dav ntawm cov nplais, hli;
• h yog tuab ntawm cov nplais, hli;
• t - seam dav, hli;
• e - ntom ntom ntom, kg / dm³. Feem ntau qhov ntsuas no yog txij li 1.5 txog 1.8.

Ntxiv 10-15% rau qhov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim. Qhov no yuav yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv.

Thaum yuav cov grout, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias tag nrho cov ntim muaj ib pawg ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm pob. Tsis tas li, ntawm lub ntim ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab tsim khoom, kwv yees kev siv cov khoom tau qhia, nws tseem yuav pab txiav txim siab xaiv.

Nws yuav tsum tau rov hais dua tias nyob rau tib thaj chaw rau mosaic, kev siv cov ntaub ntawv grouting yuav ntau dua li rau cov nplais. Qhov no yog vim muaj cov lej loj. Epoxy grout tau siv nyiaj ntau dua li cov cement grout. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov ntau ntawm cov xuab zeb-cement sib xyaw ua ke tseem nyob ntawm qhov mosaic thiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.

Tsis tas li, cov nuj nqis cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tsim nyog ntawm tus thawj coj ua haujlwm. Cov neeg ua haujlwm paub ntau dua, kev lag luam ntau dua nws siv cov khoom siv.

Cov Lus Qhia Thov

Thaum tsis muaj kev paub dhau los ntawm kev tso thiab pleev cov vuas thiab mosaics, nws yuav yog qhov ntseeg kom ntseeg tus tswv tsim nyog: nws yuav ua haujlwm zoo li txoj kab uas nqaws ntawm phab ntsa lossis hauv pem teb yuav zoo siab ntev nrog lawv cov tsos zoo.. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ib ntus, nws yuav tsim nyog los so qhov puas lossis ploj ntawm qhov ua tiav. Ib qho xwm txheej kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim uas nws yuav tsum tau hloov cov khoom tawg. Hauv qhov no, ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov txuj ci grouting yuav los ua ke.

Nov yog qee cov lus qhia los pab koj kho koj qhov kho me me kom raug:

• Txij lub sijhawm kho cov mosaic mus rau daim ntawv thov grout, tsawg kawg ib hnub yuav tsum dhau. Lub sijhawm no, cov kua nplaum yuav muaj sijhawm kom qhuav, thiab nws tuaj yeem zom cov nqaws yam tsis muaj kev phom sij ntawm tev tawm ntawm cov mosaic.
• Ua ntej siv cov hmoov sib tov, cov av yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov av thiab cov seem ntawm cov cement lossis kua nplaum. Rau qhov no, siv dej thiab daim txhuam cev ntawm qhov tawv tawv nruab nrab, uas yuav tsis ua rau mosaic puas.
• Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau siv nrog cov roj hmab spatula hauv kab pheeb suab txav los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm khawb ntawm cov vuas zoo nkauj. Ib qho ntxiv, cov cuab yeej siv roj hmab, tsis zoo li cov hlau, tso cai rau koj ua kom tob tob los ntawm 1-2 hli los ntawm qib mosaic, uas muab qhov ua kom zoo dua thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj rau txheej txheej tiav.

• Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom cov pob qij txha sib txuas tas li txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tawg. Feem ntau lub raj mis tsuag yog siv rau cov laj thawj no.
• Tsis pub ntau tshaj 20 feeb tom qab grouting, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov seem ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg los ntawm qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov cement sib tov, rov ua dua so nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej yog txaus. Cov tshuaj epoxy tau yooj yim tshem tawm yog tias mosaic tau kho ua ntej nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab polymer.

Cov lus qhia ntxiv nyob ntawm seb hom grout tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub ntim. Yog tias koj ua txhua yam raws li cov chaw tsim khoom pom zoo, tom qab ntawv cov txiaj ntsig zoo feem ntau tau lees paub.