2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41
Cov kua roj vanish, tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm sab nrauv thiab sab hauv, tau siv los tsim txheej txheej txheej tiv thaiv thiab ua kom pom qhov ntxim nyiam dua. Nws muaj peev xwm nce kev pabcuam lub neej los ntawm ntau xyoo thiab tiv thaiv lub hauv paus los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab nraud, puas yog cov xwm txheej huab cua lossis tshuaj lom neeg.
Kev ua lag luam niaj hnub no muab ntau yam khoom zoo sib xws, sib txawv hauv qhov zoo thiab tus nqi. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm cov kua roj vanish, nws cov yam ntxwv, hom, thiab tseem muab cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm cov khoom nrov tshaj plaws.
Zoo
Los ntawm nws cov peev txheej, cov kua roj vanish yog cov cuab yeej siv tau ntau yam uas haum rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Nws haum zoo kawg nkaus ntawm ob qho tib si ntsug thiab kab rov tav, thaum tsis dov lossis hloov pauv. Cov khoom lag luam muaj tus lej loj ntawm qhov ua tau zoo, ua tsaug rau qhov uas nws xav tau ntau.
Raws li koj paub, cib pib maj mam poob nws lub zog los ntawm kev cuam tshuam tas li nrog dej noo . Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho, cov phab ntsa sab nrauv ntawm cov tsev raug kev puas tsuaj, uas ua rau nag lossis daus thiab plua plav thoob plaws xyoo. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag los ntawm kev kho nws nrog cov kua roj vanish, uas yuav tsis tsuas yog muab cov dej ua kom tsis muaj zog, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv kev deformation ntawm cov khoom txhawb ntawm cov qauv.
Lwm qhov ntxiv yog kev tiv thaiv cov masonry los ntawm qhov kub siab, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov cib qhov cub. Ntxiv nrog rau muab lub ntsej muag sab nrauv, cov qauv yuav raug tiv thaiv los ntawm hluav taws ntau xyoo tom ntej.
Nws kuj tseem yog ib qho tshuaj zoo rau tiv thaiv cov ntsev dawb ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nrauv lossis cov laj kab laj kab . Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm cov kab mob hu ua fungus lossis pwm, nce qib kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis mus rau ultraviolet rays, uas paub tias muaj kev phom sij tshaj plaws. Raws li, koj tuaj yeem ntseeg tau tias xim ntawm cov masonry yuav tsis ploj hauv lub hnub.
Phab ntsa lossis hauv pem teb yuav zoo nyob rau lub teeb pom kev zoo dua thaum txheej nrog cov kua roj vanish: cov khoom muab rau saum npoo kom du thiab ci. Vim yog cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov hmoov av txuam nrog kuj tseem tiv thaiv tau. Thaum cov phab ntsa tau npog nrog cov kua roj vanish nrog qhov feem pua siab, cov nyhuv ntawm qhov ntub tau ua tiav. Xws li cov khoom lag luam, raws li txoj cai, tau siv ntau dua rau lub teb chaws cib tsev lossis kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tus tswv.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem pleev xim rau cov cib ua kom zoo nkauj, uas yuav tau txais lub ntsej muag ci, thiab tseem hais txog kev nplua nuj kev ntxhib los mos.
Saib
Cov kua roj vanish sib txawv hauv qib ci. Qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm koj tus kheej nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem npog phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev nrog qhov ci lossis matte tiav. Kuj tseem muaj ntau hom semi-gloss thiab semi-gloss.
Lwm qhov kev faib tawm cuam tshuam kev sib cais los ntawm kev sib xyaw sab hauv . Dua li ntawm qhov ntau yam ntawm cov kua roj vanish, txhua txheej txheej muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Hauv tag nrho, muaj peb hom sib txawv tshaj plaws: polyurethane, polymer thiab silicone-acrylic. Txhua ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej txheej ntawm cov yam ntxwv.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm polymer
Lawv nyob ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws, txij li txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev xeb thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj, lawv tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov cib substrates. Vim yog qhov muaj ntau yam ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau npog cov phab ntsa txawm tias nyob hauv qis-xoom kub. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov khoom siv polymer yog qhov nrawm ntawm kev ziab, uas txo qis lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke tiv taus txhua qhov kub thiab qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov av noo, nws tuaj yeem siv tsis yog rau sab nraud xwb, tab sis tseem ua haujlwm sab hauv hauv chav yam tsis muaj cua sov tas li.
Lwm qhov ntxiv yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev thov cov muaj pes tsawg leeg: nws tuaj yeem siv los ntawm ob tus kws tshaj lij txuj ci thiab pib kho. Cov khoom lag luam polymer ua rau hnav tsis kam ntawm txhua qhov chaw, vim nws tiv taus puas, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj thiab khawb. Muab qhov ci ntsa iab.
Cov xim thiab cov xim pleev xim muaj tus nqi pheej yig, yog li lawv yuav pheej yig rau ntau.
Silicone-acrylic
Cov khoom zoo li no feem ntau siv rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv tsev. Lawv tuaj yeem npog tsis tau tsuas yog cov hauv paus cib, tab sis kuj yog cov vuas luaj ceramic, qhob, phab ntsa ntub dej lossis hlau. Cov khoom tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm cov xim daj rau ntawm phab ntsa. Feem ntau, silicone-acrylic compounds kuj tseem siv los npog cov hniav zoo nkauj.
Hom kev sib xyaw no tuaj yeem ua xim vim yog cov polymers tshwj xeeb hauv kev sib xyaw , yog li ntxiv rau ci thiab tiv thaiv zaj duab xis, phab ntsa tuaj yeem tau txais cov xim uas koj xaiv. Ua tsaug rau cov pleev xim no, cov nplaim ntawm lub tsev yuav tiv taus cov tshuaj alkaline, acetone, roj thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kua roj vanish no muaj tus nqi siab, yog li lawv siv tau pom zoo ntau dua rau sab hauv sab hauv dua li sab nrauv sab nrauv.
Hauv kev sib piv rau lawv cov analog analog, cov khoom sib xyaw tsis tau siv nyiaj txiag. Qhov no yog lwm qhov laj thawj vim li cas cov khoom siv silicone acrylic tau pom zoo rau daim ntawv thov sab hauv tsev uas tau lees tias yuav tiv thaiv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab nraud.
Polyurethane
Cov khoom no tseem muaj ntau yam nyob hauv lawv cov khoom thiab tuaj yeem siv rau ob lub hom phiaj sab nrauv thiab sab hauv. Tom qab daim ntawv thov, qhov sib xyaw ua cov zaj duab xis nyias nyias nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub hauv paus, uas ua haujlwm tiv thaiv tiv thaiv huab cua tsis zoo. Polyurethane varnishes kuj tuaj yeem ua xim yog tias koj ntxiv cov xim tshwj xeeb rau lawv. Nws yog cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish uas tsim cov dej ntub ntawm cov cib saum npoo av, yog li muab nws ci dua.
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tau pom zoo kom siv ntau dua rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraud .raws li nws muaj cov yam ntxwv tiv thaiv zoo heev thiab tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm cov pob zeb ua haujlwm. Cov khoom muaj zog tiv taus ya raws ntawm polyurethane sib tov tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm dej.
Ntxiv rau peb qhov tseem ceeb, ib qho ntxiv ntawm cov kua roj vanish rau cov cib yog qhov txawv - qhov no yog qhov sib xyaw tshwj xeeb rau cov qhov cub. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg tau nce cov cua sov tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv cov masonry los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog hluav taws.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
Ib qho ntawm cov tuam ntxhab ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws cib varnishes yog German tuam txhab Pufas … Muaj ntau cov khoom tsim kho tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub npe khoom, tab sis cov cib pleev xim av ntawm qhov kev txhawj xeeb no muaj tus lej loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas zoo.
American tuam txhab Petri tau muab nws cov khoom thoob plaws ntiaj teb tau ntau xyoo. Ib qho ntawm cov khoom lag luam nrov tshaj plaws yog cov xim pleev xim pob zeb uas tiv thaiv cov av los ntawm av thiab hnav sai.
Ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv tsev, ib tus thawj coj yog Hom Neomid , uas muab cov lag luam nrog cov kua roj vanish ib nrab "Neomid STONE". Vim tias qhov ua tsis tiav ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv sab hauv tsev.
" Tus Thawj Coj Technology " tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo los ntawm cov khoom siv raw khoom, uas yuav yog tus pab zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua tiav kev kho. Cov kua roj vanish tiv tshav kub rau cov cib yuav tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntawm qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo.
Scope ntawm daim ntawv thov
Kev nthuav dav ntawm kev thov cov kua roj vanish no yog dav dua li nws zoo li thaum xub thawj. Ntxiv nrog rau cov cib ntsa, txheej txheej tiv tshav kub kuj tseem yuav muab kev tiv thaiv zoo rau cov substrates ua los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Nws muaj peev xwm thov pleev xim thiab pleev xim rau ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov pob zeb hauv av, ntawm gypsum thiab cov vuas luaj ceramic, pob zeb ntuj, slate. Tom qab ziab, daim ntawv tiv thaiv zaj duab xis, muab lub hauv paus ci, hais txog nws cov kev ntxhib los mos thiab ntuj tsim. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws raug pom zoo kom pleev xim tsis tsuas yog lub cib nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj yog cov nqaws ntawm lawv.
Cov lus qhia ua haujlwm
Kev tsim kho kev lag luam niaj hnub no muaj ntau yam varnishes rau cib thiab pob zeb. Muaj cov khoom lag luam ntawm tus nqi siab thiab qis. Coob leej neeg yuav nyiam aerosols, uas yuav pab txhawb txoj haujlwm kho kom zoo.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog siv cov khoom sib xyaw kom raug, tab sis kuj tseem raug xaiv nws ua ntej:
- Thaum yuav cov kua roj vanish rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraud, xyuam xim rau qib ntawm nws cov dej tsis kam, nws yuav tsum siab kom ntau li ntau tau txhawm rau muab kev tiv thaiv siab tiv thaiv dej thiab hluav taws xob ultraviolet.
- Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los thov cov sib xyaw ua ob lossis peb txheej, ua ntej tso rau txhua txheej yav dhau los tawv. Txoj hauv kev no yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob poob.
- Txhawm rau muab lub ntsej muag saib zoo nkauj dua, ntau tus kws tsim qauv pom zoo pleev xim rau ntawm cov cib sib txuas hauv cov xim sib txawv, uas yuav muab, ntxiv rau qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, qib kev tiv thaiv ntau dua rau lub hauv paus.
- Rau qhov chaw ua vaj tsev, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov polyurethane sib xyaw, vim nws yuav muab kev tiv thaiv siab tshaj plaws tiv thaiv ya raws. Cov kua roj vanish tseem tuaj yeem siv rau lub hauv paus lossis cov kabmob.
- Polyurethane sib xyaw muaj tus nqi pheej yig thiab siv nyiaj txiag, uas yog vim li cas lawv thiaj siv feem ntau rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov.
- Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom sib xyaw silicone-acrylic, vim tias lawv tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab thiab ua kom lub ntsej muag ci ntsa iab.
Cib thiab ntuj pob zeb varnishes, thaum siv kom raug, tuaj yeem yog tus tiv thaiv zoo rau koj lub tsev. Lawv yuav tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab nraud, tab sis kuj tseem ua rau lawv saib zoo nkauj.
Pom zoo:
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