Cov Nplaim Taws Ua Los Ntawm Pob Zeb: Qhov Chaw Rau Lub Qhov Cub Hauv Lub Tebchaws. Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiaj Ua Tau Lub Qhov Hluav Taws Kub Qhov Hluav Taws Kub Nrog Koj Txhais Tes? Pob

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-09 13:23

Cov tswv ntawm lub tsev sov lub caij ntuj sov lossis cov tsev ntiav paub tias nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau taws hluav taws ntawm qhov chaw txhawm rau txhawm rau hlawv ntoo tuag, xyoo tas los nplooj, ntoo ntoo qhuav thiab cov khib nyiab tsis tsim nyog. Ib qho ntxiv, thaum yav tsaus ntuj sov, koj xav sau koj tsev neeg ntawm lub rooj hauv huab cua ntshiab, ua zaub mov qab rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, txawm tias nws yog shish kebab lossis ci zaub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis nyab xeeb kom qhib hluav taws hauv lub tebchaws lub tsev hauv av, nws tseem raug txwv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tsim nyog txiav txim siab xaiv rau kev npaj lub hearth tso tawm ntawm pob zeb, nco ntsoov coj los ntawm txoj cai lij choj rau nws kev tsim kho thiab ua tiav raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov kev pabcuam cuam tshuam.

Nta thiab cov tseev kom muaj

Lub qhov cub ua los ntawm pob zeb yog ib qho qauv zoo nkauj heev ntawm txoj kev, khawb rau hauv av nrog nws lub hauv paus. Lub hauv paus tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ob lub pob zeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, suav nrog hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub hauv paus ua los ntawm cov pob zeb lossis cov masonry. Thiab lub tais hluav taws nws tus kheej muaj ob lub ntsiab lus: lub tais hlau thiab nws qhov kho kom zoo nkauj (pob zeb lossis pob zeb sab nrauv).

Tau kawg rau cov qauv no, feem ntau, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nrhiav qhov chaw ruaj khov ntawm "rau npe", vim tias lub qhov cub pob zeb tau suav tias yog cov khoom siv nyob ruaj ruaj . Txawm hais tias koj tsiv tsuas yog sab saud ntawm lub qhov hluav taws - lub tais nrog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj nws tus kheej - koj tseem yuav tsum tau teeb tsa lub hauv paus lossis lub hauv paus hauv qhov chaw tshiab.

Cov tseev kom muaj rau cov txheej txheem no hauv tebchaws lossis thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev ntiag tug feem ntau yog los ntawm kev txiav txim siab txog kev ntsuas hluav taws kev nyab xeeb thiab suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• qhov chaw ua lub qhov cub yuav tsum nyob deb ntawm yam tsawg 5 m ntawm ib lub tsev;
• lub platform hauv qab hearth yog ua los ntawm cov khoom uas tsis tuaj yeem sib txuas tau;
• mus rau tsob ntoo thiab tsob ntoo ntoo ze tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw, yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg 4 m ntawm qhov cub;
• qhov chaw pub dawb nrog qhov nrug ntawm 2 lossis ntau dua m yuav tsum tau nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov cub;
• tswj kom muaj kev nrug deb txaus mus rau thaj chaw nyob sib ze kom lawv tsis txhob nyob hauv txoj kev haus luam yeeb;
• thaum hlawv cov khib nyiab, xyuas kom tseeb tias nws tsis muaj cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom tawg (piv txwv li, cov pob zeb tawg uas tawg thaum tawg yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab);
• nws raug txwv tsis pub siv roj av thiab roj av los tswj lossis tso cov hluav taws - lawv cov pa hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau tawg, los ntawm cov neeg tuaj yeem raug mob thiab hluav taws tuaj yeem pib.

Hom kev txheeb xyuas

Muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov cub ua los ntawm pob zeb. Lawv tau muab cais raws li ntau yam txheej txheem:

• los ntawm qhov chaw;
• los ntawm txoj kev ua tiav;
• los ntawm cov khoom siv;
• los ntawm daim ntawv;
• raws sij hawm

Ntawm qhov chaw, lub qhov hluav taws kub tuaj yeem sab nraum zoov, teeb tsa nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv lub caij ntuj sov hauv qhov cua qhib (hauv vaj, tom ntej ntawm lub tsev, ntawm lub pas dej, los ntawm pas dej), thiab npog, tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua tsis zoo (hauv qab a canopy, hauv ib lub tsev sib cais, sab hauv gazebo zoo nkauj).

Nyias, nws tsim nyog hais txog foci los ntawm txoj kev ua tiav hauv av: hauv av (saum npoo) thiab faus.

Rau yav dhau los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua rau lub platform me ntsis sib sib zog nqus: xws li hlau lossis pob zeb ua vaj. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog lub hauv paus yog hluav taws kub. Lub hauv paus tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cov vuas, ntuj pob zeb lossis lwm yam khoom siv uas tsis tuaj yeem sib txuas tau . Txog kev xaiv qhov tob rau qhov chaw tua hluav taws, cov pob zeb, cov pob zeb, cov hlau kuj tau teeb tsa, tab sis tsuas yog lub plawv lawv tus kheej tsis tau muab tso rau saum npoo ntawm cov chaw no, tab sis mus tob rau hauv av. Nyob ntawm qhov tsim qauv xeeb tub, xws li lub plawv tuaj yeem nyob nrog lub ntug sab saud ntawm lub tais ntawm qib saum npoo ntawm lub platform lossis siab dua me ntsis, thiab tseem ua lub ntsej muag zoo hauv lub dav hlau qis, qhov twg yog qhov nruab nrab nruab nrog 2-3 qib.

Lub hearth nws tus kheej yog ua:

los ntawm ntuj (qus) pob zeb

los ntawm cov cib refractory

los ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov pob zeb uas muaj hnub nyoog

cam khwb cia hlau

ntawm cov hlau

2 qhov kev xaiv kawg rau hom nplaim hluav taws xav tau qhov ua tiav los ntawm cov khoom siv tiv taus cua sov uas tsis ntshai kub. Nws tuaj yeem yog tib lub pob zeb ntuj lossis cov cib hluav taws xob.

Cov duab ntawm lub qhov hluav taws tuaj yeem yog:

puag ncig

semicircular

oval

duab plaub

xwmfab

Feem ntau, ib puag ncig lossis lub qhov cub tawg tau ua tiav - lawv yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws.

Los ntawm kev tsim, cov qauv no tau muab faib ua 2 hom: cais thiab ua ke. Yav dhau los tsuas yog npaj rau cov tog neeg me me lossis kev sib sau ua ke los ntawm qhov qhib hluav taws nrog barbecue lossis tshuaj yej. Qhov tom kawg suav nrog cov hluav taws kub nrog thaj chaw barbecue lossis patio, uas nthuav tawm qhov muaj peev xwm los teeb tsa ob tog nrov nrov nrog cov txheeb ze thiab phooj ywg.

Yuav ua li cas koj tus kheej?

Ua lub qhov cub rau koj tus kheej tsis nyuaj rau tus tswv tswv ntawm koj tus kheej. Rau tus pib, nws yuav yooj yim dua ua kom tiav cov av hauv av.

Cia peb muab cov txheej txheem kwv yees rau cov haujlwm no

1. Txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov cub. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev ntsuas hluav taws kev nyab xeeb thiab ua raws nruj rau lwm txoj cai thiab cov cai thaum tsim cov qauv no.
2. Npaj qhov loj me ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub hearth nws tus kheej, suav nrog tsis tsuas yog kev sib sau ua ke rau cov neeg hauv tsev neeg, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm ua ob tog nrog phooj ywg thiab txheeb ze.
3. Khawb ib lub qhov 30-40 cm tob, theem saum npoo.
4. Sau qhov tshwm sim 15-20 cm nrog xuab zeb, tamp txheej.
5. Tom qab ntawd, saum cov xuab zeb, pob zeb tawg tau nchuav rau hauv lub qhov av nrog tamping mus rau qib ntawm qhov chaw ib puag ncig ntawm qhov chaw.
6. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub masonry ntawm lub hearth ntawm cov duab xaiv tau ua nrog me ntsis ntawm nws lub hauv paus mus rau saum npoo av. Lub qhov cub tawg los ntawm pob zeb lossis cib. Yog tias siv lub tais cam khwb cia hlau lossis hlau hemispherical, tom qab ntawd cov masonry tau ua tiav raws li nws qhov ntev. Masonry yog fastened nrog ib tug cug refractory.
7. Kev teeb tsa lub qhov cub tau ua tiav los ntawm kev ua tiav: koj tuaj yeem tso cov pob zeb paving, clinker, pob zeb rau ntawm lub hauv ncoo ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov pob zeb tawg, siv cov tshuaj khib nyiab.

Lub rooj zaum hauv qhov chaw ua si no tuaj yeem teeb tsa ob qho tib si ntawm qhov chaw thiab sab nraum nws. Sab nraum qhov chaw, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los muab cov rooj zaum nyob ruaj ruaj nrog cov rooj thiab awnings.

Piv txwv hauv kev tsim toj roob hauv pes

Ob peb qhov piv txwv ntawm hearths tsim los hais txog thaj chaw ib puag ncig:

qhov sib sib zog nqus sib sib zog nqus tau tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm hav zoov hav zoov ib puag ncig

lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj nyob ib sab ntawm lub sam thiaj uas nyob ib sab yog kev sib haum xeeb nrog ib puag ncig ib puag ncig