Boric Acid Rau Zaub Qhwv: Txau Thiab Pub Mis, Siv Npaum Li Cas. Hauv Qhov Piv Txwv Twg Los Dilute Nrog Iodine Rau Zaub Paj?

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Zaub qhwv tsis yog zaub yooj yim tshaj plaws. Nws yog heev whimsical thiab capricious. Kev sau qoob loo zoo tsis tuaj yeem xav tau yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas zoo. Tab sis nws tsis nyuaj rau teeb tsa kev saib xyuas muaj peev xwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj nkag siab tiag tiag txog teeb meem ntawm kev pub mis, kuaj kab mob, thiab lwm yam. Muaj ntau tus kws paub dhau los paub txog qhov tsis txaus ntawm boron rau zaub qhwv tuaj yeem hloov mus, yog li lawv yuav tsum pub nws nrog cov khoom no.

Pros thiab cons

Boron tsis txaus yuav ua rau qeeb hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub taub hau ntawm zaub qhwv. Nws tshwm sim tias qhov tsis muaj lub hauv paus no ua rau qhov tseeb tias zaub qhwv muaj ob lub taub hau ntawm cov zaub qhwv tsis yog ib qho ib txwm . Koj tuaj yeem noj cov zaub qhwv no, tab sis nws tsis zoo li muag lossis tseem kho cov neeg hlub.

Nov yog vim li cas boric acid zoo rau zaub qhwv:

• acid-kho cov yub yuav siv paus zoo dua thiab sai dua hauv qhov chaw qhib;
• lub hauv paus txheej txheem ntawm cov yub yuav txhim kho sai dua, uas yuav tso cai rau kev coj noj coj ua kom ruaj khov dua, kom tau txais lub hauv paus hauv av;
• nyob rau theem pib ntawm nws cov hauv paus hniav, cov zaub qhwv yuav yooj yim dua rau qhov kub nce;
• kev cog qoob loo uas zaub qhwv (suav nrog zaub paj) yuav loj hlob yuav dhau los ua qoob loo zoo rau cov qoob loo no;
• cov qoob loo uas tau sau yuav tau khaws cia zoo dua: nws yuav tsis tawg thiab lwj.

Tag nrho cov no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm boric acid. Thiab hauv cov npe no, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov pheej yig ntawm cov chiv, nws muaj. Nrhiav boric acid tsis nyuaj txawm tias hauv khw me . Nws kuj tseem yooj yim rau daim ntawv thov: tau yaj hauv dej kub, thiab tom qab ntawd sib xyaw nrog dej txias, hnav khaub ncaws boric tau yooj yim thov nrog cov tshuaj txau zoo ib yam.

Qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws chiv, txij li tsuas yog pub mis nrog cov kua qaub ua rau cov qoob loo cog tau li 18-20% . Nws kuj tseem cuam tshuam txog kev nthuav tawm ntawm tsob ntoo saj. Qhov loj ntxiv yog qhov sib xws ntawm cov kua qaub nrog cov neeg sawv cev uas tawm tsam kab thiab kab mob uas muaj nyob hauv zaub qhwv. Ntawd yog, ob hom kev ua zaub tuaj yeem ua ke, lawv yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau ib leeg.

Thaum kawg, boric acid tsis ua kev hem thawj rau muv thiab lwm yam kab ua paug, thiab nws tseem muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tsiaj txhu.

Muaj tiag tiag tsuas yog ib qho tsis muaj kua qaub: thaum siv tshuaj ntau dhau, cov kev phiv tsis tuaj yeem zam tau . Zaub qhwv nplooj yuav pib curl, tom qab ntawd deform, tig daj profusely, thiab tom qab ntawd tag nrho poob tawm. Kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov kab mob necrosis ntawm cov nplooj ntoo raug hem.

Yuav ua li cas dilute kom raug?

Ua ntej koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias tsob ntoo xav tau boron tiag. Qhov no yog qhia los ntawm cov npe hauv qab no ntawm cov cim:

• saum npoo ntawm nplooj ntawm cov leeg pib tig daj;
• muaj qhov qhia tau hais tias wilting ntawm qis nplooj hauv qhov hluav taws xob;
• muaj kev tso tseg kev loj hlob thiab kev tsim txom;
• yuav luag tsis muaj zes qe menyuam;
• tsis muaj zog ntawm lub hauv paus txheej txheem, ua rau xoob, "khoob" lub taub hau ntawm zaub qhwv.

Kev khaws cov qoob loo tsis zoo, tawg ntawm lub taub hau npaj tau ntawm cov zaub qhwv, thiab kev tawg sai sai kuj tseem yuav qhia txog qhov tsis muaj boron

Boric acid hauv cov hmoov yog diluted nrog dej: qhov no yog li cas thiaj li tau txais kev daws teeb meem ua haujlwm. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum npaj cov masterbatch, thiab tom qab ntawd dilute nws mus rau qee qhov kev xav.

Niam cawv tau npaj raws li hauv qab no:

• hnyav 0.2 g ntawm boric acid ntawm qhov sib npaug;
• tso cov hmoov hnyav rau hauv ob-litre iav ntim;
• ncuav ib litre dej kub rau hauv lub thawv (qhov ntsuas kub - 50-60 degrees), do cov hmoov hauv dej nrog cov ntoo ntoo;
• cov hmoov yuav tsum yaj tag hauv dej, tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj dej hauv qab;
• niam cawv yuav tsum txias rau chav sov.

Rau kev hnav khaub ncaws, kev daws yog diluted nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1 txog 9: 9 liv dej ntshiab mus rau 1 liter ntawm kev daws . Cov dej yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm cov dej nag, daws. Qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau kev hnav khaub ncaws, thiab tseem rau ywg dej cov ntoo cruciferous ntawm lub hauv paus.

Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom yaj cov hmoov boron hauv dej txias, yog li txoj cai no tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.

Daim ntawv thov kev xaiv

Raws li tau sau tseg, kua qaub tau siv nyob rau theem sib txawv hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov zaub qhwv. Thiab nyob rau txhua theem, nws yuav tsum tau siv kom raug, nco ntsoov qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau.

Cog cov khoom ua

Ua ntej xa cov noob mus rau lub thawv rau cov yub, kab xev lossis ncaj qha rau hauv av qhib hauv qab zaj duab xis, koj yuav tsum ua qhov yooj yim ua nrog boric acid.

Koj tuaj yeem ua cov noob zoo li no:

• Dilute 0.2 g ntawm chiv hauv 1 liter dej kub (ntsuas cov kua qaub ntawm qhov ntsuas yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua);
• txias cov tshuaj rau chav sov;
• Ncuav cov noob ua ntej ntsuas rau hauv lub hnab ntim khoom thiab xa nrog nws mus rau qhov txias txias;
• lawv yuav tsum tau pw hauv nws ib nrab hnub, tom qab uas lub hnab nrog cov zaub qhwv yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm cov tshuaj, nco ntsoov yaug hauv qab cov dej ntws thiab qhuav nws ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm txog 10 feeb.

Ua ke nrog boric acid, koj tuaj yeem siv 1 g ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, 0.5 g ntawm tooj liab sulfate thiab tib tus nqi ntawm zinc sulfate. Tom qab ntawd kev pub mis yuav raug txiav txim siab nyuaj.

Hnav khaub ncaws

Nws zoo li qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws txog kev ua haujlwm nrog boric acid yog txau zaub qhwv nrog nws. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tiv taus qhov ntau npaum li cas, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej txog ib tsob ntoo. Txhawm rau txhawm rau teeb tsa lub taub hau ntawm zaub qhwv, cov txheej txheem fertilization no yog qhov zoo heev. Feem ntau nws ntog nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, thaum cov nplooj sab hauv lub qhov hluav taws xob nyuam qhuav pib tsim lub taub hau ntawm zaub qhwv.

Txau cov zaub qhwv nrog cov tshuaj tsawg dua ntawm boric acid . Noj 1 g ntawm hmoov, yaj nws tag nrho hauv tib 1 litre dej kub, thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom mloog zoo yuav tsum tau nqa mus rau 10 litres hauv ntim. Tom qab thawj zaug pub mis dhau los, koj yuav tsum suav 3 lub lis piam thiab fertilize cov zaub qhwv ntxiv: qhov no txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm taub hau.

Kev daws yog nchuav rau hauv lub khob ntim nrog lub raj tshuaj tsuag, los ntawm qhov uas nws yooj yim rau pub zaub qhwv nplooj los ntawm qis thiab sab saud.

Kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hnub kaj, thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Yog tias koj ua qhov no thaum tshav ntuj, tsob ntoo yuav ua rau muaj kev kub hnyiab.

Dej cov av

Yog tias cov av tau qhuav hauv cov zaub mov, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tom qab ntawd yuav tsum siv boron. Kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov av. Nws ua tiav raws li hauv qab no.

• Rau 5 liv dej kub, 1 g ntawm boric acid tau noj. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau yaj hauv dej.
• Cov tshuaj tiav yuav tsum tau kho nrog lub txaj. Yooj yim muab, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ywg dej cov av hauv qab cov zaub qhwv los ntawm cov dej tuaj yeem.
• Koj tuaj yeem ywg dej tag nrho thaj chaw yog tias nws zoo ib yam li cov av.
• Tom qab ywg dej, thaj av yuav tsum tau loosened nrog lub rake, yam tsis tau tawm hauv qhov chaw tsis kho. Thiab nws twb muaj peev xwm xa cov yub mus rau thaj av xoob no.

Qee lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau tshuaj tsuag hauv qab hauv paus . Tshuaj boric acid nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 0.2 g yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm dej kub. Txhua yam sib tov zoo, cov kua txias mus rau chav sov. Txhua cov nplooj zaub qhwv yog thawj zaug ywg dej nrog cov dej nyob sib xws. Thiab tom qab ntawd cov av noo nyob hauv qab hauv paus ntawm cov zaub qhwv tau txau nrog cov tshuaj no. Kiag li txhua tsob ntoo xav tau kev ua haujlwm.

Tshuaj tua kab

Kab tsuag me, piv txwv li, aphids, tuaj yeem hla txhua qhov kev siv yav dhau los ntawm tus neeg ua teb. Boric acid tseem yuav cawm nws thiab lwm yam kab mob parasites. Xav txog ob peb yam zaub mov nrov.

• Koj yuav tsum tau rhaub ob peb lub qos yaj ywm loj, tom qab ntawd mash lawv nrog rab rawg . Ntxiv 3 boiled nqaij qaib yolks, tws on ib grater rau mashed qos yaj ywm. Thiab qhov sib xyaw no yuav tsum tau sib xyaw nrog 10 g ntawm boric acid, thiab nrog 10 g suab thaj. Los ntawm qhov hnyav, coj mus rau lub xeev sib xws, cov pob yob. Lawv yuav dhau los ua kab nuv ntses rau kab thiab nws tus kheej puas tsuaj. Cov pob tau muab tso thoob plaws hauv lub vaj.
• 5 g ntawm boric acid tau do hauv 100 ml dej kub . 10 g zib ntab thiab 30 g suab thaj dawb kuj tau xa mus rau ntawd. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke tau tso tseg kub hauv txaj nyob ib sab ntawm lub anthills. Yog li koj tuaj yeem thaiv cov qhua tsis xav tau los ntawm cov zaub qhwv.
• Boric acid hmoov tau tawg nyob rau thaj tsam ntawd uas kab tsuag tau noj cov zaub qhwv tshwj xeeb . Tab sis txoj hauv kev no xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo, vim tias koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ntsib teeb meem ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau.

Cov txheej txheem saum toj no yog txheej txheem tswj kab thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv. Lawv tsis suav tias yog chiv rau zaub qhwv.

Boric acid, tau kawg, yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov zaub hauv thaj chaw . Yog li ntawd, nws yooj yim heev los hloov nws los ntawm qeb ntawm pab tau hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus rau kev hem thawj rau kev sau qoob loo (qhov no tshwm sim nrog iodine, piv txwv). Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias ntau tshaj ntawm boron yog kev puas tsuaj ntau rau ib tsob ntoo dua li qhov tsis muaj nws. Thiab nws yog cov tshuaj muaj kuab heev. Yog tias nrog cov hmoov tshauv, piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua yuam kev ntawm 100 g lossis ntau dua, tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm boric acid cia txhua gram suav.