2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-09 13:24
Tam sim no ntawm kev ua lag luam koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam ntaub ntawv sib txawv uas haum rau kev tsim vaj tsev. Coob leej neeg nyiam aerated qhob. Wb tham txog Ytong cov khoom.
Sib xyaw
Cov pa roj ntawm German tuam txhab Ytong suav nrog kev sib xyaw tshwj xeeb, uas suav nrog ntau yam.
Thaum lawv sib xyaw, cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntxeem tau ntawm cov khoom tau tsim. Qhov no yog:
- quartz xuab zeb;
- Portland MAAs;
- aluminium hmoov thiab tshem tawm;
- crushed txiv qaub (nws tuaj yeem ua slaked lossis nrawm);
- dej (tsuas yog pom zoo los ntawm Gosstandart).
Lub hauv paus ntawm cov roj thaiv yog cov xuab zeb quartz. Aluminium hmoov thiab tshem tawm kuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Lawv tsim alumina thiab hydrogen, uas ua rau porosity rau cov khoom siv. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kws tshaj lij hais tias txhua tus yam ntxwv uas cov khoom muaj yuav zoo ib yam rau kev teeb tsa ntsug thiab kab rov tav.
Ytong aerated qhob blocks yuav tsum raug xa mus rau lub qhov cub tshwj xeeb autoclave, uas lawv tau nrawm nrawm ntawm txheej txheej ntawm cov dej noo thiab qhov kub. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom tsim kho hnyav tau txais uas tuaj yeem tiv taus yuav luag txhua yam tshuaj lom neeg.
Khoom
Cov kws tshaj lij sau tseg tias cov qhob aerated muaj cov lej tseem ceeb. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm lub zog siab, txawm hais tias nws tsis hnyav (ib square meter suav rau 0.5 tons ntawm cov khoom). Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov qauv ntawm du D500 thaiv, vim tias lawv muaj qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom. Tsis tas li, cov thaiv zoo li no muab cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo heev, uas tau ua tiav vim cov qauv ntxeem tau. Raws li qhov ntau thiab tsawg, lawv txawv. Kev muag khoom muaj kev xaiv 75x250x625, 625x250x100, 50x250x625, 100x250x625, 600x250x375, 300x250x625 mm, thiab lwm yam.
Lwm qhov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm Ytong aerated qhob yog qhov zoo tiv thaiv hluav taws. Cov khoom siv no muaj cov tshuaj ntxhia tshwj xeeb uas tsis hlawv. Cov khoom siv tuaj yeem tiv taus te hnyav.
Ytong gas block muaj lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo heev. Vim yog cov xov tooj ntawm tes, cov thaiv tuaj yeem txo qis suab nrov uas tsis tsim nyog. Vim li no, phab ntsa ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem txo qis suab nrov mus rau hauv lub tsev.
Ib qho khoom tseem ceeb ntawm Ytong aerated qhob yog nws qhov kev tiv thaiv seismic . Yog li ntawd, cov tsev los ntawm cov thaiv no tuaj yeem tsim txawm tias nyob hauv thaj chaw uas muaj av qeeg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog lub teeb yuag thiab muaj qhov nqaim nqaim nqaim ntawm cov nplaum tshwj xeeb.
Lwm qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov pa roj ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no yog kev ua haujlwm tau zoo. Piv rau cov txheej txheem masonry, cov txheej txheem ntawm nqaim nqaim yog qhov pheej yig tshaj, txij li qhov no nws tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm nrog cov kua nplaum. Qhov no txo cov nqi thiab txuag sijhawm.
Aerated qhob noom xim kasfes yog tsim los ntawm ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, ntuj tsim. Yog li, nws tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Thiab cov qauv ntxeem tau ntawm txhua qhov thaiv muab huab cua ncig thiab evaporation ntawm cov dej noo ntau dhau, uas txwv tsis pub tsim cov pwm thiab mildew ntawm txheej. Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm huab cua permeability tso cai rau koj los tsim kev nyiam microclimate sab hauv lub tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias vim muaj qhov porosity muaj zog heev, aerated qhob hauv chav uas muaj cov av noo ntau dhau tuaj yeem tsuas yog tso nrog kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis haum rau txhua tus qauv thiab thaj chaw.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov khoom tawg yooj yim . Nyob rau hauv kev siv tshuab muaj zog, nws tuaj yeem vau. Tsis tas li, cov nplais muaj qib qis ntawm kev sib zog ua kom muaj zog vim muaj qhov sib luag qis ntawm cov cua sov ua kom sov. Yog li ntawd, yog tias tus nqi tso cai dhau, cov qauv yuav raug puas ntsoog.
Ntau yam
Niaj hnub no, Ytong tsim ob hom roj thaiv:
- du;
- nplaig-thiab-zawj.
Tus nplaig-thiab-zawj
Cov thaiv zoo li no tau siv rau sab nrauv thiab sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj (rau kev faib, phab ntsa, daim iav, qab nthab, ua haujlwm rov kho dua). Nrog kev pab ntawm tus nplaig-thiab-zawj qauv, koj tuaj yeem txuas tau yooj yim txhua qhov ntawm ib leeg yam tsis tas siv cov nplaum.
Cov khoom siv no yog u-shaped . Nws muab qhov sib txuas nruj tshaj plaws, vim qhov ua kom sov poob qis. Feem ntau qhov ntau yam no tau siv ua cov ntawv ua haujlwm thaum tsim cov lintels thiab cov khov kho.
Tus qauv D400 yog ntawm tus nplaig-thiab-zawj thaiv (nws qhov ntev tuaj yeem yog 375x250x625, 300x250x625 mm). Raws li txoj cai, nws tau siv los kho cov phab ntsa sab nrauv yam tsis muaj rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov ntom ntawm ntau yam no yog 400 kg / m3. Cov pa permeability yog 0.23, thiab tiv taus te yog 35.
Tsis tas li ntawd, aerated qhob nrog kab zawj-ridge suav nrog cov qauv D500 nrog qhov ntev 175x250x625, 200x250x625, 240x250x625, 250x250x625, 300x250x625, 375x250x625 mm. Lawv qhov ntom ntom yog 500 kg / m3, tiv taus huab cua - 35. Cov pa nkag tau yog 0, 20.
Du
Cov thaiv zoo li no, tuaj yeem siv rau ntau lub hom phiaj (sab nrauv thiab kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, kev tsim kho ib feem, qab nthab, ntaiv, phab ntsa). Lawv muaj cov duab geometric nruj thiab zoo ib yam. Tsis tas li, cov khoom siv no feem ntau ua raws li lub ncoo tso rau txheej txheej txheej, gluing wallpaper.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Ytong aerated qhob suav nrog D400 qauv , qhov loj me uas tuaj yeem yog 150x250x625, 200x250x625, 240x250x625, 250x250x625, 300x250x625, 375x250x625, 400x250x625, 500x250x625 mm. Qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom no nce mus txog 400 kg / m3. Lawv cov yam ntxwv zoo ib yam li cov khoom ntawm D400 nrog cov zawj-ridge (vapor permeability yog 0.23, te tiv taus yog 35).
Tsis tas li, cov khoom siv no suav nrog D500 cov qauv nrog qhov ntev, 625x250x100, 75x250x625, 50x250x625, 100x250x625 mm (thaiv 625x250x100 mm feem ntau siv rau kev tsim kho ib feem). Qhov ntom ntawm cov khoom no nce mus txog 500 kg / m3. Txhua tus yam ntxwv zoo ib yam rau D500 nrog tus nplaig thiab zawj.
Ytong tseem tsim cov txheej txheem aerated pob zeb ua ke uas muab cov cua sov zoo heev txawm tias tsis muaj txheej ntxiv ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Rau kev nqa cov kabmob sab hauv thiab sab nrauv, raws li txoj cai, siv PN250 tus qauv nrog qhov siab ntawm 249 hli lossis PN 125, qhov siab uas yog 24 hli. Rau phab ntsa sab hauv, siv PP250 nrog qhov siab ntawm 49 hli. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw tsim khoom no tsim ua cov tsev ua tiav monolithic. Lawv suav nrog kab teeb nrog kev txhawb nqa dawb. Cov ntsiab lus zoo li no yog ua los ntawm cov qhob lossis cov hlau. Qhov ntev ntawm ntu yog txiav txim siab nyob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau npog. Lwm qhov tivthaiv yog T-blocks, uas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hav txwv yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob sab qhov. Lawv so ntawm kab teeb
Ytong tseem tsim cov arched aerated qhob blocks . Nrog lawv cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem coj lub neej lub tswv yim tsim qauv tshaj plaws. Lawv ua kom yooj yim los ua ib nrab ntu sab hauv ib nrab. Cov ntsiab lus zoo li no tau teeb tsa rau ntawm cov txheej nyias nyias ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab tseem suav nrog aerated qhob staircase qauv. Hauv qhov no, tsuas yog siv lub luag haujlwm hnyav ntawm D600 hom. Cov chaw tsim khoom tsim cov ntaiv ntawm ntau yam duab. Koj tuaj yeem nruab lawv ib qho siv cov nplaum tshwj xeeb, lossis siv cov cuab yeej.
Daim ntawv thov
Tam sim no, aerated qhob blocks ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no tau siv dav hauv kev tsim kho rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Lawv feem ntau siv rau kev tsim kho lub hauv paus thiab hauv qab daus. Tom qab tag nrho, cov av hauv av feem ntau tau los ntawm lawv, thiab cov khoom siv no tsis tso cai rau noo noo nkag mus rau sab hauv. Tsis tas li, cov qhob aerated tau siv hauv kev tsim cov phab ntsa sab nrauv, vim txheej txheej ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no tau nce qib ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog thiab muaj zog. Tib lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem tsim tsa siv ib txheej ntawm cov qhob aerated.
Rau kev faib ua haujlwm sab hauv, tseem siv roj thaiv . Lawv yog lub teeb yuag, uas ua kom yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa thiab txo cov load ntawm cov qauv txhawb nqa. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev sib dhos ntawm txawm tias cov duab sib dhos zoo tshaj plaws yuav yooj yim, vim tias txhua qhov sib txuas sib txuas muaj cov qauv kab zauv zoo meej thiab yooj yim tsau.
Cov khoom siv no tseem siv rau hauv pem teb. Qhov loj ntawm aerated qhob vaj huam sib luag tso cai rau lawv txav me ntsis dhau ntawm phab ntsa. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tau rau yuav luag txhua lub ru tsev nqes hav. Hauv qhov no, kev teeb tsa tau ua tiav siv lub tshuab nqa nqa; tsis tas yuav siv cov cuab yeej ntxiv rau kev teeb tsa.
Xyuas
Cov neeg siv feem ntau sau tseg tias Ytong aerated qhob blocks yog qib zoo. Qee cov neeg siv tham txog cov cuab yeej yooj yim ntawm kev txhim kho cov khoom, uas tsis xav tau kev siv zog ntau thiab sijhawm. Cov neeg siv khoom kuj tau pom qhov ntsuas qhov zoo ntawm txhua qhov thaiv, uas tseem yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa. Coob leej neeg tham txog qhov zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev.
Txawm li cas los xij, tib lub sijhawm, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom qhov tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo txog Ytong aerated qhob. Piv txwv li, cov tswv tsev tau sau tseg tias nws tuaj yeem nqus tau cov dej noo, yog li cov kab nrib pleb tuaj yeem tshwm ntawm nws dhau sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv xav tau kev tiv thaiv sab nraud ntxiv.
Pom zoo:
Da Dej Los Ntawm Cov Thaiv (132 Duab): Ua-nws-koj Tus Kheej Cov Phiaj Xwm Los Ntawm Aerated Qhob Thiab Aerated Qhob, Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo Ntawm Cov Roj Silicate Blocks
Chav da dej tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov thaiv sib txawv. Dab tsi yuav yog cov phiaj xwm ntawm cov tsev ua vaj tsev aerated? Puas yog nws tuaj yeem tsim chav da dej los ntawm cov pa thaiv nrog koj txhais tes? Dab tsi yog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov roj silicate blocks? Yuav tsim cov qauv zoo li cas nrog koj txhais tes?
Aerated Qhob Ntau Lawm: Aerated Qhob Blocks Thiab Aerated Qhob Blocks Tsim Tshuab, Khoom Tsim Khoom
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Bonolit Ua Npuas Ncauj Ua Vaj Tse: Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Cov Qhob Thaiv Aerated, Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Cov Qhob Aerated Qhob Thiab Ua Npuas Ncauj Thaiv
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm aerated qhob blocks? Dab tsi yog qhov zoo txog Bonolit ua npuas ncauj qhob? Hom khoom twg uas lub tuam txhab muab? Cov tsiaj ntawv hauv lub npe khoom txhais tau li cas? Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov pa roj av thiab cov npuas ua npuas dej rau kev tsim kho?
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Aerated qhob blocks yog cov khoom siv ua tsev nrov. Dab tsi yog lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo thiab dab tsi yog qhov txwv ntawm aerated qhob thaiv? Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm autoclave thiab non-autoclave aerated block thiab lawv tau tso li cas?
