Lub Kaum Me Me Da Dej (45 Duab): Cov Khoom Lag Luam Hauv Qhov Ntau Thiab Tsawg 100x70 Thiab 115 Los Ntawm 72 Cm, Xaiv Me Me Rau Chav, Tshuaj Xyuas Ntawm Cov Khoom Me Me

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Cov tswv ntawm chav tsev nrog chav dej me me feem ntau tsis kam teeb tsa chav da dej ib txwm, xaiv rau chav da dej. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias lub thawv da dej niaj hnub no tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau lub dab da dej. Nws tso cai rau koj ntxuav, so, so kom txaus. Cov neeg laus feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem siv chav da dej; lawv tau siv ntau dua los ntxuav hauv chav da dej. Tsev neeg nrog cov menyuam yaus kuj tseem paub txog qhov xav tau da dej. Niaj hnub no cov tuam txhab muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws - chav da dej, uas zoo li tau tsim rau chav dej me me.

Peculiarities

Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim qauv no yog qhov chaw nws teeb tsa hauv lub ces kaum (raws ob phab ntsa uas nyob ib sab). Qhov chaw no tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob muaj chaw seem, kom ua rau thaj chaw siv tau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub tais nws tus kheej khaws nws cov haujlwm thiab dav. Nyob ntawm tus qauv, tus neeg laus tuaj yeem yooj yim haum nws hauv ib nrab-zaum lossis txoj hauj lwm dag.

Vim nws ergonomics, lub ces kaum da dej yog qhov zoo rau chav me me, suav nrog chav dej Khrushchev . Nws tso cai rau koj hloov pauv sab hauv, ua kom nws zoo nkauj thiab qub. Nws tsis yooj yim kom ua tiav qhov no lossis qhov ua kom zoo nkauj hauv chav me. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv lub kaum tsim yog ua tau. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias kev teeb tsa lub tais zoo li qhov chaw (thaj chaw ntxiv rau qhov kev xav ntawm kev tsim qauv), chav pom kev zoo li loj dua.

Ib qho ntxiv, lub tais nws tus kheej tuaj yeem muaj qhov pom thawj (cov duab txawv txawv, ua kom nkag mus tau ntxig, xim txawv txawv). Lub dab da dej yog yooj yim rau nruab. Nws kev teeb tsa thiab kev sib txuas tsis txawv ntau ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm lwm hom dej kub. Tsuas yog ib qho - ua ntej yuav txhim kho chav da dej sib npaug, koj yuav tsum ua kom ntseeg tau tias lub kaum sab xis uas lub cuab yeej muab tso ncaj. Yog tias qhov no tsis yog, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj txheej txheem sib dhos.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus tsim yog tus nqi siab ntawm cov tais lub ces kaum . Txawm li cas los xij, raws li cov neeg siv, qhov tsis zoo no tau hnov qab tom qab ob peb lub lis piam ntawm kev siv chav dej. Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev tsim qauv yog nyob ntawm cov khoom siv uas nws tau tsim, nrog rau cov qauv.

Feem ntau, cov qauv tsim tau yooj yim heev.

Hom thiab cov ntawv

Lub dab da dej tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv.

Acrylic

Qhov feem ntau hom ntawm cov ces kaum, vim yog kev ntseeg siab, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab them taus ntawm cov khoom. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, saum npoo ntawm chav da dej yog du thiab zoo rau kov. Dej, nkag mus rau hauv nws, tsis rattle, nws txias txias qeeb (hauv ib nrab teev ntawm 1C). Cov dab da dej acrylic yog lub teeb txaus, yog li lawv tuaj yeem siv tau hauv cov tsev qub qub nrog cov plag tsev puas. Lawv lub neej ua haujlwm yog 10-15 xyoo.

Txhim kho cov tais diav raws cov pob zeb acrylic tuaj yeem pom ntawm muag hnub no.

Hlau

Cov da dej hlau feem ntau tuaj hauv cov hlau thiab cov hlau xaiv. Ob tus qauv tau maj mam tawm hauv cov kav dej. Cov dab da dej hlau ruaj khov, khaws cov cua sov, tab sis tib lub sij hawm lawv hnov thaum dej poob, lawv txias rau qhov kov. Cov cam khwb cia hlau version hnyav thiab kim. Lawv lub neej kev pabcuam yog qhov nruab nrab 30 xyoo.

Hlau yog sib zog thiab pheej yig dua, tab sis tsis ruaj khov.

Pob zeb

Cov khoom siv pob zeb tau nkag siab zoo li cov tais ua los ntawm cov pob zeb dag. Hauv kev sib piv rau qhov sib piv ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ntuj, cov khoom siv no sib dua thiab nyab xeeb dua. Lawv muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tsis muaj keeb kwm hluav taws xob. Lawv khaws cov dej kub kom zoo, zoo rau siv. Cov khoom lag luam niaj hnub ua los ntawm cov pob zeb muaj zog dua li pob zeb ci, thaum ua raws qhov saum npoo ntawm cov pob zeb ntuj kom ze li sai tau. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam yog ntau yam duab thiab xim, ua haujlwm ntev.

Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov hnyav thiab tus nqi siab.

Yas

Cov yas tuaj yeem siv tau hauv qhov chaw me me, tab sis tsuas yog lub tais tsis tshua siv. Cov kev txwv no cuam tshuam nrog lub zog qis ntawm cov khoom, nws nyiam deformation, tawg ntawm qhov kub tsawg. Hauv qhov no, cov tais yas tsis tshua muaj teeb tsa hauv cov tsev hauv nroog.

Lub kaum da dej tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam duab, tab sis tag nrho ntau yam los rau 2 hom:

• sib npaug;
• asymmetrical.

Thawj muaj 2 sab zoo ib yam, feem ntau nws yog sawv cev los ntawm daim duab peb sab lossis trapezoidal, nrog rau tsim lub voj voog ib lub hlis twg. Qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov zoo rau qhov chaw me me. Lub dab da dej asymmetric muaj ntau qhov sib txawv thiab feem ntau txhais tau tias muaj chaw txaus. Nws zoo li nthuav, tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm tuaj yeem ua kom haum rau hauv chav da dej tus qauv ntawm cov tsev hauv tsev. Yog tias chav dej muaj teeb tsa nyuaj (piv txwv li, niches), koj tuaj yeem sim nrhiav tus qauv tsim nyog.

Lub dab da dej asymmetric tuaj yeem yog sab xis lossis sab laug . Qhov no yog vim muaj cov txee thiab cov nqes kom yooj yim tso rau hauv lub tais los ntawm ib sab lossis lwm qhov. Cov ces kaum ntawm lub tais tuaj yeem ntse lossis sib npaug. Hom thib ob yog qhov zoo dua vim nws muaj kev nyab xeeb. Niaj hnub no, txawm tias cov qauv me me tuaj yeem nruab nrog lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws thiab cua, muaj chav da dej, iav qhov rooj lossis daim ntaub yas.

Qhov ntev (kho kom raug)

Thaum txhim kho kaum chav da dej hauv chav me, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom haum nws rau hauv qhov chaw muaj, xaiv cov qauv tsim uas yooj yim rau siv. Qhov loj me ntawm lub tais kaum yog suav tias yog 150x150 cm. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum txaus siab nrog lub tais, qhov ntev ntawm 120x120 cm.

Qhov me me ntawm lub dab da dej kaum sab xis muaj qhov ntev ntawm 100x100 cm. Yog tias qhov ntev ntawm phab ntsa txo mus rau 80-90 cm, tom qab ntawd nws yog lub tais da dej. Rau Khrushchevs, qhov pom kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub tais yog 115 txog 72 cm, thaum sab ntev ntawm cov qauv siv yuav luag tag nrho cov phab ntsa ntawm chav. Yog tias nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau teeb tsa tsis yog tsuas yog cov kav dej hauv chav dej, tab sis kuj yog cov xaum xaum, lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab khoom siv ntxiv, qhov loj ntawm lub tais tuaj yeem txo qis rau 100x70 cm. tus qauv yav dhau los yuav hloov maj mam, txawm li cas los xij, hais txog qhov tso tawm qhov chaw, qhov sib txawv yuav pom.

Qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb yog qhov siab ntawm chav da dej . Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 50-70 cm, thaum qhov tob ntawm lub tais yuav yog 10 cm tsawg dua. Yog tias xav tias chav dej yuav siv los ntawm cov txheeb ze laus lossis cov neeg xiam oob khab, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov qauv qis nrog qhov siab ntawm 45-50 cm. tus da dej. Rau lub tais ntsuas 110x110 cm, qhov siab ntawm 70 cm yog loj heev. Tus qauv tsim yuav saib tsis yooj yim, tsis tas yuav loj heev thiab pom kev txo qis chav dej me me uas twb muaj lawm. Qhov loj ntawm lub dab da dej yuav tsum yog qhov uas cov neeg hauv tsev neeg coob tshaj plaws tuaj yeem yooj yim zaum hauv nws. (hom phiaj, ncab koj ob txhais ceg thiab tso koj lub taub hau rau ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb txhawb nqa).

Yuav tso qhov twg?

Raws li rau qhov chaw ntawm lub tov khoom, muaj 2 qhov kev xaiv teeb tsa tau:

• muab ncaj qha rau ntawm tus da dej;
• ruaj ntseg rau phab ntsa uas nyob ib sab.

Koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov no tam sim ntawd, txij li qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom sib tov txiav txim siab cov kav dej. Thaum xaiv tus qauv sib npaug, nws nyob nrog 2 phab ntsa. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov chaw pub dawb tseem nyob ntawm txhua sab, nrog rau pem hauv ntej ntawm chav dej. Lub tais ntau yam siv tag nrho lossis feem ntau ntawm ib ntawm phab ntsa thiab ntes qee qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa thib ob.

Ob qho kev xaiv tau yooj yim rau chav dej me me . Kev xaiv ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb yog vim tus yam ntxwv ntawm chav thiab tus kheej nyiam ntawm cov neeg siv. Thaum txhim kho lub tais, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov cai tswj hwm. Raws li lawv, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus deb ntawm chav da dej mus rau lub qhov rooj yuav tsum yog 70 cm.

Tswv yim & Tricks

Ua kom chav pom kev dav dua yuav tso cai siv cov kav dej daus-dawb. Yog tias cov xim no zoo li koj yog cov khoom qub ntawm yav dhau los, xaiv cov khoom xim hauv lub teeb pastel ntxoov. Cov xim daj beige, ntxoov dej, xim dub thoob ntiaj teb saib zoo. Cov xim dub thiab dawb kuj tseem tso cai rau koj nthuav dav chav, tab sis tsuas yog nrog tsim qauv raug (siv cov xim dub).

Yog tias lub qhov rooj iav yuav tsum nyob hauv chav dej, muab qhov nyiam rau cov qauv pob tshab . Lawv tsis sawv tawm thiab koom ua ke nrog sab hauv tag nrho. Yog tias koj tso tsom iav rau ntawm ob sab phab ntsa tom qab lub kaum dab da dej, koj yuav tsis tsuas yog xav tias lub dab da dej yog puag ncig, tab sis kuj muaj chaw ntxiv hauv chav. Ob qho teebmeem yog, tau kawg, pom kev nkaus xwb.

Nws tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv tsom iav loj, nws yog qhov txaus los ua kom tiav nrog daim iav nto (piv txwv li, vuas) hauv chav dej.

• Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog chav dej acrylic kaum. Txhawm rau cov khoom lag luam ua haujlwm rau 10 lossis ntau xyoo, kom ruaj khov thiab zoo nkauj hauv qhov tsos, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau yuav lub tais ua los ntawm cov ntawv acrylic nrog cov ntawv tuab ntawm 5-8 hli. Cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum sawv cev los ntawm 100% txhaj tshuaj molded acrylic.
• Cov tais ua los ntawm cov khoom siv extruded, impurities poob sai. Tom qab 1, 5-2 xyoos ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lawv cov nplaim tau npog nrog cov kab nrib pleb. Nrog kev txhawb nqa tsis zoo, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tiv qhov hnyav hnyav.
• Thaum yuav khoom, lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tais acrylic yuav tsum tau tapped, lub suab hnov tau yuav tsum tau muffled. Sim nias koj txhais tes rau hauv qab ntawm chav da dej: nws yuav tsum tsis txhob co lossis sag.
• Cov nplais ntawm lub tais acrylic zoo yog ci, nrog lub ntsej muag tsis tshua pom kev ci, nws yog du rau kov.

Yog tias cov nyiaj tso cai, cov neeg yuav khoom xaiv lub dab da dej ua los ntawm cov pob zeb dag. Ua tib zoo saib rau saum npoo - yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov hws, tawg, lossis puas rau nws. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub qhov me me qhia pom kev ua txhaum ntawm kev tsim khoom siv tshuab. Qhov da dej no yuav nqus cov khoom tsis huv thiab poob sai sai nws qhov ntxim nyiam. Nws lub peev xwm tua kab mob yuav sai sai.

Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm pob zeb da dej yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg 80% ntawm cov pob zeb , seem yog polyester resins, yas yas, xim. Pob zeb pob zeb - me me feem ntawm cov pob zeb ci, cov pob zeb plooj (porcelain), malachite, jasper. Kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau hom crumb tuaj yeem ua tau. Txhawm rau txo tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tiav, quartz xuab zeb tuaj yeem siv tsis yog pob zeb pob zeb.

Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev txo tus nqi, muaj qhov txo qis hauv lub zog, thiab nrog nws - hauv kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm cov khoom.

Xaiv cov qauv xim ntawm lub kaum pob zeb uas muaj pob zeb zoo, xyuam xim rau lub qhov dej . Saib nws, koj yuav nkag siab tias lub dab da dej tau pleev xim rau tag nrho nws cov tuab: txheej xim tuaj yeem tsuas yog nyob saum npoo. Thawj txheej txheem txheej txheej yog qhov zoo dua, txij li cov xim yuav zoo ib yam, nws yuav nyob twj ywm hauv lub sijhawm tag nrho ntawm kev siv lub cuab yeej. Yog tias muaj qhov tawg tshwm, nws yuav tsis pom dhau, vim nws muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo ib yam li xim ntawm lub tais. Acrylic thiab ceramic da dej yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, cov dej txhoj puab heev, txhuam tawv thiab ntab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntxuav. Los ntawm qhov no, microcracks tau tsim ntawm lawv qhov chaw, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv cov dej noo tsis kam ntawm txheej, txo qis hauv nws lub zog.

Raws li rau cov chaw tsim khoom, kim tshaj plaws yog cov khoom siv kaum ntawm German, Spanish, Italian, Czech thiab Austrian hom. Cov cim lag luam qhia txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom, zoo siab nrog ntau yam ntawm kev sau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los yuav cov khoom lag luam hauv khw tshwj xeeb, kom thov los ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm tus muag khoom lees paub qhov tseeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam, vim nws yog cov qauv txawv teb chaws uas feem ntau cuav. Cov qauv hauv tsev (ntau zaus sib koom ua ke nrog cov tuam txhab European) tsis qis dua qhov ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo rau cov khoom tuaj txawv teb chaws, tab sis lawv pheej yig dua. Lawv qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsawg dua ntawm cov qauv nthuav tawm raws li kev tsim ntau yam.