2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-15 04:12
Ntoo yog cov khoom siv nyab xeeb, ib puag ncig zoo uas siv rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Cov rooj tog zoo tau tsim los ntawm nws, cov tsev thiab cov tsev tsim tawm tau tsim, cov khoom siv zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj rau lub vaj lossis sab hauv yog ua - cov npe tsis muaj qhov kawg. Tab sis tsob ntoo xav tau tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb rau nws tus kheej, nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav txiav txim siab qhov yuav tsum tau npog cov ntoo txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws los ntawm rotting thiab kis mus rau noo noo.
Vim li cas thiaj tiv thaiv ntoo?
Cov ntoo uas muaj npe raws li cov khoom siv zoo ib puag ncig hauv ntau qhov kev thov nyiam ob lub tuam txhab loj thiab cov neeg siv zoo tib yam. Tab sis ntoo muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Nws yog slobo-resistant rau noo noo thiab lwj, yog li nws tau ua tshwj xeeb ua.
Ua ntej koj pib ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv ntuj tsim no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav seb yog vim li cas ntoo thiaj xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tib neeg
- Ntoo yog cov khoom siv uas tsis tiv taus ya raws sib cuag tau zoo. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj sai sai pib tsau thiab ua rau tsis zoo vim qhov no, sai sai no muaj txheej txheem ntawm kev lwj.
- Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau cov ntoo ntoo raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev hloov pauv kub. Lawv tuaj yeem pib tig thiab deform.
- Ntoo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj heev los ntawm kev tawm tsam los ntawm ntau yam ntoo kab - kab. Lawv haus cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, vim qhov uas nws qhov zoo txo qis.
- Raug rau ntoo thiab fungal formations. Cov pwm tib yam, uas feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv cov huab cua siab, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj zoo thiab zoo ntawm cov khoom siv ib puag ncig zoo.
- Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau tsob ntoo yog tiv nrog hluav taws. Cov khoom siv tsis tsuas yog taws tau yooj yim heev, tab sis kuj txhawb nqa nplaim taws.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tag nrho cov xwm txheej saum toj no los ntawm kev puas lossis ua kom puas tag nrho cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, lawv siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv ntoo tau zoo. Tom qab cov txheej txheem ua tiav, nws qhov ua tau zoo thiab tiv taus qhov tsis zoo cuam tshuam sab nraud nce ntxiv . Cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm ntoo nce ntxiv, raws li kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm cov qauv uas tau ua los ntawm nws.
Feem ntau tib neeg tsis quav ntsej txog kev siv cov khoom tiv thaiv thaum tsim cov tsev uas ua los ntawm ntoo. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov tsev sai sai pib poob lawv qhov qub nyiam thiab ntseeg tau.
Cov cuab yeej twg siv?
Cov tebchaw tiv thaiv tsim tshwj xeeb rau ntoo txawv. Lawv tau muab faib ua ntau pawg, txhua tus uas muab rau qee yam khoom lag luam uas muaj lawv tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv. Cia peb txiav txim siab ntxaws ntxaws txog kev tiv thaiv tus neeg sawv cev tuaj yeem ua haujlwm siab thaum ua haujlwm nrog ntoo.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Cov qauv siv ntau tshaj plaws nrog cov nyhuv ua kom pom tseeb . Nws ua rau kev nkag siab siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias koj xav tau txheej txheem txheej txheem uas tau poob nws qhov qub nyiam thiab zoo nkauj nyob hauv qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev txhoj puab heev ultraviolet hluav taws xob.
Yog tias koj kho ntoo nrog xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom raug, tsis yog tsuas yog foci pwm, ntau hom kab mob thiab cov kab mob me me yuav tsis tsim rau nws, tab sis cov kab mob thiab cov kab menyuam uas twb muaj rau nws tam sim no yuav raug rhuav tshem yooj yim. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog los muab kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov tsev ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab lwj.
Qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab ua pov thawj zoo yog Prosept, Snezhok, Neomid, Tikkurila thiab ntau yam ntxiv.
Cov hluav taws kub nyhiab
Yog tias lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws ntawm ntoo, tom qab ntawd nws tsim nyog siv cov hluav taws kub nyhiab. Txwv tsis pub, lawv raug hu ua hluav taws tiv thaiv impregnations. Cov hluav taws kub nyhiab tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho dej thiab cov organic.
Cov hluav taws kub nyhiab hais txog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv ntoo thiab ntau yam khoom siv ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm hluav taws . Vim yog qhov kev nqis tes ua ntawm impregnation, uas tau nkag mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom, tus nqi ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws tuaj yeem txo qis. Kev xyaum tau qhia pom tias yam tsis siv kev kho mob hauv nqe lus nug, cov ntoo tsim sai sai - los ntawm qhov pom ntawm thawj qhov tawg thiab qhov tsis xws luag mus rau qhov ua kom tiav ntawm cov qauv, nws siv sijhawm tsuas yog 20 feeb.
Universal
Niaj hnub nimno universal impregnation rau ntoo yog qhov xav tau zoo. Cov no yog cov qauv zoo uas muab rau hluav taws thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Tom qab ua ntawv thov cov impregnations, cov khoom siv ntuj tau tiv thaiv zoo los ntawm ob qho kev sib txuas nrawm thiab kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm yam tshuaj lom.
Vim yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab tus nqi ywj pheej, cov tshuaj xws li "Pirilax" thiab "Neomid 450" tau txais koob meej loj
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lineups
Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam khoom sib txawv tsim los tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm txhua yam kev puas tsuaj thiab deformation. Nrhiav txoj kev muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis nyuaj. Xav txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib xyaw zoo tshaj plaws uas siv impregnations rau kev siv sab nraum zoov ua piv txwv.
Ntiaj Teb Lub Ntiaj Teb . Cov iav sib txuas los ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo hom Tikkurila ib txwm muaj npe nrov rau lawv qhov ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb tsis tsuas yog ntseeg tau tiv thaiv cov khoom siv ntuj los ntawm kev puas tsuaj, tab sis kuj tseem hais ntxiv txog nws cov qauv ntuj. Tam sim ntawd tom qab ua tiav, tsob ntoo muaj zog tiv taus cov dej noo thiab ultraviolet rays. Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov pwm thiab lwm yam kab mob txaus ntshai yog yuav luag tshem tawm. Cov txheej txheem ua los ntawm Tikkurila Eko World tuaj yeem nyob ntev ntev.
Luxens . Kev sib xyaw nrog lub hauv paus alkyd, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj muaj cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb, uas ploj mus sai sai li sai tau thaum cov av qhuav rau ntawm cov ntoo. Cov khoom Luxens khav theeb kev noj haus. Yog tias siv rau ntoo, tom kawg tsis poob nws cov qauv zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntev. Luxens muaj peev xwm muab qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam txog kev lom neeg.
Pinotex Ultra Cov . Cov tshuaj no muaj qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws muaj lub lim tshwj xeeb ultraviolet. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj peev xwm nkag mus tob li ntau tau rau hauv cov ntoo. Tom qab thov rau cov khoom siv ntuj tsim ntawm cov khoom hauv nqe lus nug, ib nrab zaj duab xis pob tshab ua rau ntawm tsob ntoo, uas tuaj yeem lav tau kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb los ntawm huab cua lossis txhoj puab heev ntawm lub hnub. Pinotex Ultra tseem txhim kho qhov ntsuas hluav taws kub ntawm ntoo.
Huab Cua . Kev ua tau zoo thoob ntiaj teb muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws tuaj yeem lis yuav luag txhua hom ntoo. Thaum nws los txog rau txheej ntoo ntoo, tom qab huab cua tuaj yeem siv tau sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Sai li qhov impregnation nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom, nws yuav tam sim ntawd dhau los tiv rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ib qho kev xav ntawm qhov xwm txheej, thiab tseem yuav tsis ua rau poob qis hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ultraviolet rays.
Dufa Ntoo Tiv Thaiv . Txhim khu kev txhim kho kom haum rau txhua hom ntoo. Nws tsis muaj qhov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv rau sab nraud thiab sab hauv ua haujlwm. Cov khoom lag luam tau tsim nrog cov tawv tawv thiab cov roj ntuj, uas ua rau cov ntoo ntoo ntau dua tiv taus thiab ruaj khov. Tom qab thov, Dufa Ntoo Tiv Thaiv ua cov txheej matte, uas muaj peev xwm muab kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm ntoo los ntawm yam tsis zoo sab nraud. Lub impregnation tuaj yeem siv nrog txhuam, cov menyuam lossis rab phom tsuag.
Neeb 450 . Tshwj xeeb dej-soluble mloog zoo. Ib qho kev npaj tsim nyog raug tso cai siv rau daim ntawv thov sab nrauv thiab sab hauv tsev. Feem ntau Neomid tau siv rau laj kab, gazebos thiab ntau lwm lub hauv paus. Ib tsob ntoo uas muaj roj zoo yog tsis ntshai huab cua phem lossis muaj zog hluav taws xob ultraviolet. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab tsuag kab yog tsawg.
" Senezh Bio ". Cov khoom tiv thaiv zoo uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tsob ntoo tau zoo los ntawm nag lossis daus, pwm thiab ntau yam tsis zoo. Nws feem ntau yog siv rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov tsev nyob lossis tsev lag luam. Lub impregnation yog qhov nyuaj rau ntxuav tawm, vim nws khaws cov ntoo zoo rau 30-35 xyoo.
Cov npe ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov ntoo tsis xaus nrog cov npe sib xyaw. Muaj ntau ntau lwm txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov khoom ntuj los ntawm ntau yam tsis zoo.
Txoj kev pej xeem
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv ntoo kom zoo los ntawm rot thiab kis mus rau noo noo, nws raug tso cai siv tsis yog tsuas yog yuav cov khoom sib xyaw los ntawm cov tuam txhab uas paub zoo, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam kev kho neeg pej xeem.
Tooj sulfate
Kev ua ntoo, uas siv hlau lossis tooj liab sulfate, suav tias yog qhov pheej yig tshaj thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws. Cov peev nyiaj no tso cai rau lub sijhawm ntev los tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm rot ntawm tsob ntoo. Vitriol tau sib xyaw nrog cov kua txiv ntoo, tom qab ntawd nws tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ya raws nkag mus rau hauv cov ntoo . Kev suav daws cov neeg tuaj yeem hloov me ntsis qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov khoom siv - qhov no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account ua ntej siv.
Copper sulfate tsis yog qhov kev xaiv ua kom nyab xeeb tshaj plaws. Thaum ua kom sov, cov khoom no tso tawm cov tshuaj lom uas tsis zoo. Thaum ua haujlwm nrog nws, koj yuav tsum siv hnab looj tes.
Roj
Tsob ntoo tau kho nrog roj tau ntev. Cov roj linseed feem ntau siv, uas ntxuav cov khoom tau zoo heev thiab ntxiv rau nws cov qauv . Ntoo coated nrog cov roj linseed pib kom tau zoo adhesion. Kev tiv thaiv zoo li no tuaj yeem siv nrog txhuam lossis tshuaj tsuag.
Haum rau kev tiv thaiv kev kho mob thiab teak lossis tung roj . Cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke no tso cai rau cov ntoo ntoo kom muaj zog ntxiv. Lawv yooj yim thiab nqus tau sai. Cov kws tshaj lij tseem pom zoo kho ntoo nrog cov roj kub - txoj hauv kev no lawv tau mus rau cov qauv ntoo zoo dua thiab sai dua, thaum tiv thaiv nws zoo dua.
Birch nplooj
Rau kev tiv thaiv ntoo zoo, cov ntoo birch zoo tib yam yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Feem ntau tib neeg siv spruce resin hloov chaw. Cov sib xyaw ua ke no yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw zoo. Cov impregnations yog nplaum thiab yooj yim heev so, uas ua rau nws tsis yooj yim heev los ua haujlwm nrog lawv - koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev.
Ntoo yav dhau los kho nrog cov ntoo tar tsis tuaj yeem pleev xim tom qab, xuab zeb, lossis lwm yam ua tiav. Cov khoom siv uas tus neeg sawv cev siv tshuaj zoo li tam sim no yog cov nplaim taws.
Tar
Tar tseem pab txhawm rau txhawm rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntoo niaj hnub no. Feem ntau, cov cuab yeej zoo li no tau siv los tiv thaiv cov ntoo ntoo hauv qab lossis cov ntoo qis qis, uas cuam tshuam ntau tshaj los ntawm qhov tsis zoo sab nraud. Tar yuav tsum tau ua kom sov thiab sib xyaw nrog cov roj diesel ua ntej siv . Ib yam yuav tsum tau ua yog tias bitumen siv rau kev ua. Kev tiv thaiv nrog kev siv cov khoom sib xyaw no qhia tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov teeb meem ntawm kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig, tar yog qhov muag tsis pom. Qhov tseeb, cov neeg siv khoom niaj hnub tuaj yeem pom cov khoom lag luam ntse dua hauv khw muag khoom - kev siv lub cev thiab kev sib xyaw nrog kev ntxiv bitumen.
Ua cov tshuab
Nws tsis muaj teeb meem qhov twg tsob ntoo yuav nyob - hauv av, hauv tsev, ntawm txoj kev, hauv lub cellar lossis hauv tsev cog khoom, hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua tau zoo. Tsuas yog qhov no, ib tus tuaj yeem cia siab tias cov khoom siv ntuj yuav nyob ntev thiab yuav tsis poob qhov ua tau zoo. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau ntoo koj tus kheej - tsis muaj dab tsi nyuaj txog nws.
Xav txog cov txheej txheem ib qib zuj zus ntawm kev ua-nws-koj tus kheej tiv thaiv ntoo ua
- Tam sim ntawd ua ntej kis, ntoo yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv si los ntawm cov hmoov av ntau ntxiv, roj, nrog rau xim thiab cov kua roj vanish uas tau siv yav tas los rau nws.
- Yog tias muaj qee qhov ua tsis tau pom ntawm cov ntoo, piv txwv li, cov kab mob hu ua fungus los ntawm qhov raug rau cov dej noo, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav nrog txhuam hlau.
- Yog tias koj xav kom npog tsob ntoo nrog impregnations kom zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, koj yuav tsum xub qhuav nws. Xws li kev sib xyaw tsis tuaj yeem ib txwm nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntub. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yog cov khoom siv qhuav uas nqus dej noo ntau zog.
- Xaiv kev tiv thaiv impregnation tuaj yeem siv nrog cov menyuam, txhuam lossis rab phom - txhua lub cuab yeej yuav ua. Koj yuav tsum pib nrog kev txiav ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, ntu ntu kawg thiab cov hauv paus uas twb tau puas lawm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom hnav cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej thaum tuav cov khoom.
- Nws thiaj li tshwm sim tias qhov yuav tsum tau muab tso rau saum npoo tsis yog hauv ib qho, tab sis hauv ob peb txheej. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum yav tas los qhuav ua ntej thov txheej tshiab.
Pom zoo:
Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Tshem Tau Tsob Ntoo Ntoo? Tshem Tawm Los Ntawm Dej Ntawm Qhov Chaw. Yuav Ua Li Cas Hlawv Tsob Ntoo Sai Sai? Yuav Ua Li Cas Rhuav Tshem Ib Tsob Ntoo Los Ntawm Tsob Ntoo Sawn Hauv Lub Tebchaws Nrog Txhais Tau Tias?
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau tsob ntoo ntoo? Tshem hemp nrog dej ntawm qhov chaw. Yuav hlawv sai npaum li cas?
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Thaum npog qhov kev sib txuas lus thiab ntsuas cov cuab yeej, lub qhov rai saib yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev nkag mus rau lawv. Yuav ua li cas nkaum cov kav dej hauv chav dej? Yuav ua li cas thiab nrog dab tsi los kaw cov cuab yeej siv hauv chav dej? Yuav ua li cas xaws ib riser nrog plasterboard?
Yuav Ua Li Cas Txheej Txheem OSB Cov Laug Cam? OSB Impregnation Los Ntawm Ya Raws Thiab Rot Sab Nraum Zoov. Dab Tsi Los Tsau Sab Hauv Tsev? Koj Puas Xav Tau Kev Tiv Thaiv OSB?
Koj tuaj yeem ua cov phaj OSB sab nraud thiab tsau lawv sab hauv tsev li cas? Cov ntawv zoo tshaj plaws thiab nyiam tshaj plaws, cov lus pom zoo rau xaiv. Yam tshuaj impregnation twg uas OSB xav tau los ntawm kev ya raws thiab rotting ntawm txoj kev, xim dab tsi los npog phab ntsa nrog?
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Decking yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws uas siv hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev. Tab sis yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov ntev ntawm lub rooj zaum hauv av, dab tsi yuav tsum yog tuab thiab dav ntawm cov laug cam rau txoj kev, thiab tseem yuav ua li cas cov laug cam polymer ntawm 4-5 thiab 6 meters sib txawv, peb kawm los ntawm kab lus no
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Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej twg koj yuav tsum muab pov tseg cov laug cam qub - koj tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam muaj txiaj ntsig thiab txawm tias yooj yim zoo nkauj los ntawm lawv. Yuav ua li cas kom haum rau sab hauv ntxhib ntoo rooj tog ua los ntawm txhais tes? Dab tsi yuav tsum yog qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov laug cam rau xim? Cov laug cam twg tuaj yeem siv los teeb txoj hauv kev hauv lub tebchaws? Yuav tiv thaiv cov khoom li cas los ntawm ya raws?
