Oak Rooj Tog Vaj Huam Sib Luag: 20-30 Hli, 40 Hli Thiab Lwm Qhov Ntau Thiab Tsawg, Cov Khoom Sib Txuas Thiab Cov Khoom Sib Xyaw-ntoo Vaj Huam Sib Luag, Tsim Khoom Thiab Tawm Tswv Y

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Oak board khaws cov qauv thiab xim ntawm ntoo. Nws suav nrog cov tawg me me (lamellas) thiab zoo li parquet hauv qhov tsos. Sab hauv, uas siv cov ntoo qhib ntoo, zoo li nthuav tawm thiab muaj cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab.

Nqe lus piav qhia

Cov rooj tog vaj huam sib luag yog cov khoom ua los ntawm ntoo qhib lossis lwm hom ntoo los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev tsim khoom . Hauv nws qhov kev tsim, cov ntoo ntuj tau siv, thiab tsis siv cov txiab lossis sawdust, xws li tsim cov chipboard thiab MDF. Yog li ntawd, nws muaj zog dua, kim dua thiab muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.

Kev tsim cov vaj huam sib luag ua kom yooj yim dua rau kev teeb tsa phab ntsa thiab tsim cov rooj tog. Lawv yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb qhov twg los xij cov ntawv ntoo ntawm qhov ntev tshwj xeeb xav tau, thiab tsis yog cov laug cam lossis cov ntoo tawv. Cov rooj tog vaj huam sib luag tau tsim tawm hauv qee yam.

• Felled ntoo qhib nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb sawed rau hauv planks qee qhov me me thiab qhuav, nqa qib dej noo mus rau 8%.
• Tau txais cov khoom yaj rau hauv cov khoom me me hu ua lamellas.
• Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov chaw, cov hniav spikes raug txiav nrog GOST 19414-90 .
• Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntsia hlau, siv cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb rau ntoo thiab txuas cov lamellas rau hauv cov kab ntev . Muab sijhawm rau lawv kom qhuav.
• Tom qab ntawd nqa tawm calibration ntawm lamellas . Ntawd yog, nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuab milling, lawv tshem tawm txhua qhov tsis xws luag, seem ntawm cov kua nplaum qhuav thiab tsim cov duab geometrically txawm tias saum npoo.
• Npaj daim kab xev kho ua ke nrog Kleyberit kua nplaum , tsim lub dav hlau nplai. Kev sib koom ua ke yog nyob rau qhov siab. Thaum lub sijhawm sau cov ntaub thaiv npog, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov fibers yog coj mus rau hauv tus account. Qhov no txo qis kev ntxhov siab sab hauv ntawm lub vev xaib thiab nce nws lub zog.
• Tiav cov rooj tog tiav clamped nyob rau hauv vice thiab sab laug kom qhuav rau 3-4 hnub.
• Tom qab ntawd tsim dua calibration nto nrog kev tshem tawm cov nplaum seem.
• Nyob rau theem kawg, muaj txiav cov canvases rau hauv cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm qhov xav tau qhov ntev thiab lawv cov milling.
• Cov ntawv txheeb tiav raug tshuaj xyuas rau kev sib yuav . Cov kab nrib pleb me me tau muab ntim nrog cov xim sib xyaw, hauv cov xim, uas tag nrho ua ke nrog qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm ntoo qhib. Hauv qhov kawg version, kev rov ua dua ntawm daim ntaub thaiv kom pom tsis tau.

Cov ntxoov ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag tau tuaj yeem txhim kho nrog cov roj lossis cov kua roj vanish, thaum tswj kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov ntoo qhib. Tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nroj tsuag kuj tau khaws cia. Ntxiv mus, cov khoom tshiab, txhim kho tau txais.

• Rooj tog rooj tog uas tau dhau los ntev thiab nyuaj txheej txheem kom qhuav tsis tawg thaum lub sijhawm .
• Tsis zoo li cov ntoo ntoo vaj huam sib luag khoom lag luam tsis ntsws .
• Tsis deform dav hlau thiab qhov kawg nyob hauv qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig sab nraud.
• Cov khoom muaj siab ruaj khov kom puas thiab lwm yam kev nyuab siab.
• Canvas tus phooj ywg zoo , hauv nws txoj kev tsim, tsis muaj tshuaj lom cov nplaum tau siv.
• Cov ntaub thaiv npog tau txais txiaj ntsig txhim kho kev ua tau zoo thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua li fiberboard, chipboard thiab MDF.
• Qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom tsim los ntawm rooj tog rooj tog yog qhov tsawg dua li ntawm cov ntoo qhib ntoo … Sheathing phab ntsa nrog lawv, koj tuaj yeem suav qhov tsim nyog.
• Versatility khoom tso cai rau koj siv nws rau ntau yam khoom siv sab hauv (rooj tog, phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag, tsim cov khoom zoo nkauj).
• Tshwm sim cov duab zoo nkauj thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo, lawv saib zoo nkauj thiab kim.

Cov txee, cov txee, cov txaj thiab cov dav hlau ntawm cov ntaiv yuav raug nqi tsawg dua ntoo ntuj, tab sis kim dua li lwm hom khoom siv nias (fiberboard, MDF). Yog li ntawd, rooj tog vaj huam sib luag tsis tuaj yeem hu ua pob nyiaj siv, qhov no tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo. Yog tias daim ntaub thaiv npog tau ua txhaum kev siv thev naus laus zis, koj yuav tsis tas yuav tso siab rau cov khoom lag luam zoo.

Hom kev txheeb xyuas

Cov rooj tog vaj huam sib luag tsis yog cov khoom siv veneered, lawv tau tsim los ntawm cov tuav, thiab lawv muaj cov ntoo zoo nkauj zoo nkauj . Lawv tuaj yeem raug cais raws li qhov ua tau zoo, txheej txheem tsim khoom, thiab xim. Qee zaum cov khoom lag luam tau faib raws li qhov chaw nyob ntawm ntau hom ntoo, piv txwv li, European cognac, Far Eastern lossis Caucasian oak shield.

Cov xim palette ntawm cov ntoo no muaj ntau yam - los ntawm yuav luag dawb mus rau qhov ntxoov ntxoo tsaus ntuj. Tab sis qhov xav tsis thoob milky dawb lossis tshauv cov rooj tog dawb yog dag. Oak muaj cov ntoo zoo li no thaum tseem hluas. Cov ntoo tawg tsis tau siv hauv kev lag luam ntoo, yog li ntawd tshwj xeeb cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis tau siv rau ntoo, los ntawm cov ntoo qhib zoo nkauj dawb tau txais.

Cov neeg tsim qauv feem ntau siv cov ntaub thaiv npog nrog ntxoov ntawm sonoma ntoo qhib, nws tseem raug xa mus ua hom teeb.

Kev lag luam muab kev xaiv loj ntawm cov rooj tog ntaub ntawm kub, xim xuab zeb, ze rau qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntuj ntawm cov quav. Pawg ntawm cov xim palette suav nrog xws li "Golden Oak", "Rustic", "Sedan".

Cov ntoo ntoo tsaus nti zoo li tshwj xeeb. Lawv ua tiav hauv peb txoj hauv kev.

• Thawj tug yog ntuj . Hauv Tebchaws Europe, ntau yam ntoo qhib "Cognac" zoo nkauj heev, uas muaj cov ntoo zoo nkauj tsaus ntuj.
• Artificial saturation ntawm tonality yog tau los ntawm txoj kev kev kho cua sov .
• Los ntawm staining ua tiav cov txiv ntseej tsis tshua muaj, qhob noom xim kasfes thiab lwm yam ntxoov ntxoo.

Cov ntoo thaiv ntoo kuj tseem nthuav tawm ntau yam xim txho thiab xim av xim av.

Kev faib tawm zoo muaj nws tus kheej nuances. Kev faib tawm ntawm cov khoom sib txawv tau qhia los ntawm peb tsab ntawv A, B thiab C, tab sis los ntawm kev sib txuas lawv, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau hom khoom siv.

• Qib A hais txog cov khoom lag luam zoo, qhov twg tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo kiag li, cov qauv thiab xim ntawm cov fiber ntau raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Cov canvas yog qhov sib haum xeeb nrog qhov ua tiav ntawm qhov ntxoov thiab qauv.
• Qib B nyob rau hauv qhov zoo nws yog qis dua thawj hom, hais txog spliced lamellas. Cov duab qub zoo ib yam tau pom, tab sis cov kab tawg me me raug tso cai, kaw nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb.
• Qib C yog qhov tsis zoo, cov kab me me ntawm cov pob thiab tawg tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov chaw. Nws raug nqi tsawg dua ob hom yav dhau los thiab tsis haum rau lub ntsej muag ntawm cov qauv.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias kev muag khoom mus rau cov khoom lag luam cim nrog ob tsab ntawv ib zaug, txhua tus nqa cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ob sab ntawm daim ntaub thaiv … Qhov no siv rau cov khoom siv khov kho. Hauv kev tsim cov ntawv thaiv ua ntej ntawm lub xub ntiag, tsab ntawv "C" tau ntxiv rau ob tsab ntawv tseem ceeb. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem raug cais, piv txwv, "AA", "AB" lossis "SVV" thiab lwm yam kev xaiv zoo sib xws.

Cov laug cam muaj cov thev naus laus zis sib txawv sib txawv . Cov lamellas uas cov laug cam tau tsim muaj qhov dav me me - los ntawm 20 txog 120 hli. Qhov no yuav pab daws cov nyom sab hauv ntawm cov ntoo thiab, vim li ntawd, nws cov deformation.

Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm gluing ntoo daim hlau muaj ob yam sib txawv - spliced thiab khoom -laminated.

Spliced

Hom kev tsim khoom no suav nrog ua cov lamellas ua ke rau hauv ib daim ntawv raws qhov ntev thiab dav, uas yog, los ntawm plaub sab. Qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom ua haujlwm yog los ntawm 200 txog 500 hli, thiab qhov dav tau muab cais ua "nqaim" (20 hli) thiab "tus qauv" (40-50 hli) . Cov khoom pov tseg uas seem los ntawm kev tsim ntawm txhua lub laminated panels yog siv rau kev tsim cov lamellas nqaim. Txawm hais tias tau siv cov kua nplaum ntau thiab txheej txheem sib dhos ntau dua, cov khoom lag luam tsis tshua kim dua cov qauv kev xaiv.

Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov haujlwm loj dua. Lawv tau glued ua ke thiab nyem nyob rau hauv siab. Hauv kev sib piv rau cov khoom siv ntoo, uas zoo li monolithic, cov ntaub sib txuas zoo ib yam li hauv pem teb parquet. Qhov loj ntawm cov nplaum siv hauv kev tsim cov vaj huam sib luag ua rau cov khoom ua tau zoo kawg. Cov txee hauv chav ua noj ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem siv tau ntau xyoo. Tab sis staircases ua los ntawm cov phiaj ntoo yuav tsis zoo nkauj, lawv yuav xav tau cov qauv zoo dua, uas tuaj yeem tau txais siv cov txheej txheem lamellar gluing.

Tag nrho lamellas

Hauv qhov sib piv rau txoj kev sib txuas, hauv tag nrho-lamellar ntau lawm, qhov dav dua tau siv, uas tau ua ke ua ke ntawm ob sab (raws qhov ntev tag nrho), thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus rau xovxwm. Tus qauv sib txuam ua ke tsim qhov zoo ib yam ntawm cov canvas. Qhov ntev ntawm kab txaij nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm daim ntaub thaiv, thiab qhov dav yog ntawm ntau hom:

• txheem - 40-50 hli;
• dav - los ntawm 60 txog 120 hli.

Cov khoom siv ntoo tau xaiv tau siv rau kev tsim cov ntoo, thiab nws cov khoom seem tau siv rau kev tsim cov vaj huam sib luag fused. Yog li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm thawj qhov kev xaiv yog ntau dua li qhov thib ob. Tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub uas tau muab sib dhos tau teev nyob rau ib lub cubic meter, tsis hais qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov khoom vaj huam sib luag, tus nqi ntawm cov khoom raug cuam tshuam los ntawm nws qhov ntev: qhov loj dua nws yog, kim dua daim ntaub thaiv.

Qhov ntev (kho kom raug)

Xav txog kev tsim cov ntaub thaiv npog nrog cov ntoo sib txuas thiab txheej txheem ntoo, peb xam tawm qhov ntawd qhov ntev thiab dav ntawm lamellae tuaj yeem sib txawv ntau yam . Lawv qhov dav yog 10, 28, 30 mm thiab ntau dua 100 mm. Raws li rau tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm daim ntaub thaiv, nws muab tawm tias hauv kev ua lag luam hauv tsev, nrov tshaj plaws yog cov khoom lag luam nrog qhov ntev ntawm 900 txog 2500 mm, txawm hais tias lwm txoj kev xaiv tuaj yeem yuav tau. Lub thickness ntawm chav kawm lag luam tsis tshaj 16 hli, tus qauv yog 18-20 hli, thiab chav kawm khoom kim heev yog 35-40 hli.

Cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev siv

Cov rooj tog zaum rooj tog tau saws txhua yam nws zoo yam ntxwv los ntawm ntoo qhib, nqes mus rau qhov zoo nkauj ntoo tsw qab. Cov neeg tsim qauv zoo siab siv nws sab hauv. Cov khoom siv no yog siv:

• rau kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum - khaub ncaws, txaj, pedestals, countertops, pob ntseg;
• rau kev ua tiav zoo kawg nkaus ntawm qab nthab, pem teb, phab ntsa hauv cov tsev nyob, cafes, clubs, tsev so;
• rau kev tsim cov ntaiv, cov hlua, cov qhov rooj, qhov rais qhov rais;
• rau kev npaj vaj thiab txoj kev nrog lub rooj zaum, gazebos, rooj zaum.

Cov Lus Qhia Xaiv

Qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm kev nqis peev, uas yog, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb koj xav tau daim ntaub thaiv zoo lossis pheej yig. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws canvas ua tau raws li cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:

• qhov me me qhov dav ntawm cov khoom thiab ntau dua nws cov tuab, cov khoom yuav muaj zog dua;
• vaj huam sib luag zoo tshaj plaws yog chav A thiab chav kawm ntxiv;
• yog tias sab hauv tsis pom nyob rau hauv cov khoom tiav, koj tuaj yeem xaiv daim ntaub, ib sab uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thiab qhov thib ob yog hauv chav kawm B lossis C;
• Cov ntaub thaiv ntoo ruaj khov hais txog tus yam ntxwv, tsos, thiab, raws li, hla cov khoom sib faib raws li tus nqi.

Txoj cai saib xyuas

Cov rooj tog ntoo qhib ntoo muaj cov khoom ua haujlwm tau zoo, tab sis txhawm rau kom nws ua haujlwm tau ntev, nws xav tau kev saib xyuas. Cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws cia ntawm qhov kub qis dua 0 degrees, nyob rau qhov kub heev lossis hauv chav uas muaj dej ntau dhau. Thaum tu, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov kua txhoj puab heev; nws txaus los so cov hmoov av nrog daim ntaub ntub.

Cov rooj tog ua los ntawm ntoo qhib ntoo tsis zoo dua thiab zoo li ntoo, tab sis nws pheej yig dua. Nws tuaj yeem nyab xeeb nkag mus rau hauv koj sab hauv.