Pob Zeb Wool "TechnoNICOL": Hom Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Cov Cua Sov Basalt, Qhov Ntev Ntawm Cov Khoom Master "Technoblock" Thiab Tshuaj Xyuas Kev Siv

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho cov tsev nyob thiab cov tsev pej xeem hauv megalopolises, qhov twg lub suab nrov tau siab heev, ntxiv rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub caij ntuj no yog lub caij ntev nrog qhov kub tsis txias, qhov teeb meem ntawm lub suab thiab cua sov ua kom txias heev.

Pob zeb wool ua haujlwm zoo nrog cov teeb meem no. Ib lub tuam txhab tsim khoom zoo tshaj plaws yog lub tuam txhab TechnoNIKOL.

Nws tsim tawm li cas?

Lub npe TechnoNIKOL tau nthuav dav paub txog qhov zoo ntawm nws cov khoom rau kev tsim kho ntu, tshwj xeeb, rau cov rwb thaiv tsev ntxhia. Nws tau yog ib tus thawj coj ua lag luam tau ntev. Pob zeb wool yog qhov xav tau zoo vim tias, ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem tsim khoom niaj hnub no, cov khoom muaj ntau yam khoom zoo.

Hauv lub chaw tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis uas twb muaj lawm, lawv ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tob tob ntawm cov khoom siv raw, kawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom tiav, qhia cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tshaj plaws, cov txheej txheem tsim khoom zoo.

Rau kev tsim khoom siv pob zeb, feem ntau yog pob zeb basalt. Txij li qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom kawg yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov ntsuas no xws li cov khoom siv hauv pob zeb, muaj cov khoom tsis huv, dej noo, lub tuam txhab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov khoom noj.

Kev tsim cov paj rwb tau tshwm sim hauv ntau theem.

Ua ntej, cov khoom siv raw tau muab tso rau hauv lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - lub tshuab ua kom sov, qhov uas nws tau yaj ntawm qhov kub txog 1500 ° C. Kev siv lub tshuab saib xyuas cov txheej txheem yaj, thiab thaum huab cua mus txog qhov xav tau sib xws thiab viscosity, nws coj nws mus rau lwm lub cuab yeej - ib centrifuge.

Hauv nws, lub zog muaj zog centrifugal ua rau huab hwm coj, thiab nws tawg mus rau hauv cov leeg ib leeg. Nyob rau theem no, cov tshuaj ntxiv tau ntxiv rau lub centrifuge, uas ua raws li cov khoom siv hluavtaws.

Tom qab cov huab cua ntws mus, cov fibers tau pauv mus rau chav tshwj xeeb kom txias. Ntau yam tsis huv tau ntxiv rau hauv chav, txoj haujlwm uas yog txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm. Ib hom ntaub pua plag yog tsim los ntawm cov fibers, uas tau pub rau txoj kab xa khoom.

Muaj ntau txheej txheej ntawm cov fibers hauv cov ntaub pua plag, uas tau npaj tsis muaj qhov kev txiav txim tshwj xeeb hauv kev sib raug zoo.

Xws li kev npaj yuav pab ua kom muaj zog thiab ywj pheej ntawm cov khoom raug tsim.

Cov ntaub pua plag yog nias rau hauv daim ntaub. Nws tau pub rau hauv chav kho cua sov. Thaum rhaub kom 300 ° C, cov tshuaj ntxiv polymerize. Kev saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv nyob ntawm nws.

Hauv theem kawg, cov nplais ntawm qhov xav tau zoo thiab qhov loj yog txiav los ntawm daim ntaub.

Nws siv qhov twg?

Pob zeb ntaub plaub muaj qhov dav dav ntawm daim ntawv thov. Ntau yam khoom tso cai rau koj xaiv cov khoom raug. Ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev, rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem los ntawm kev puas tsuaj.

Cov paj rwb tau tsim hauv cov yob thiab cov pob zeb, nws tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv sib txawv, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab sab hauv ntawm cov khoom. Kev xaiv cov khoom nyob ntawm:

• qhov chaw uas nws yuav raug teeb tsa;
• cov yam ntxwv huab cua ntawm thaj chaw;
• tshav kub poob ntawm qhov khoom.

Txhawm rau muab hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev sab nraud, siv cov paj rwb uas muaj qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntau dua. Nws tiv thaiv facades, ru tsev, plinths.

Hauv lwm qhov chaw, cov ntaub plaub mos mos basalt nrog qhov ntom ntom tau siv.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab rwb thaiv tsev. Thawj qhov xav tau thaum muaj qhov ua tau ntawm qhov kub siab heev - siab tshaj 900 ° C.

Basalt rwb thaiv tsev yog siv rau:

• rwb thaiv tsev ntawm ib qho qauv lossis tsev - nws tuaj yeem teeb tsa kab rov tav, ntsug, obliquely;
• rwb thaiv tsev ntawm plaster;
• rwb thaiv tsev cua sov ntawm lub hinged ventilated facade;
• rwb thaiv tsev sab hauv ntawm cov qauv tiv thaiv;
• hauv cov txheej txheem vaj huam sib luag nyuaj, vaj huam sib luag vaj huam sib luag;

• rwb thaiv tsev cua sov ntawm txheej qis dua ntawm cov qauv vaj tsev;
• rwb thaiv tsev ntawm nthab, nthab pem teb, thav duab phab ntsa;
• rwb thaiv tsev cua sov hauv qab nthab ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab da dej thiab saunas;
• rwb thaiv tsev hauv cov kav dej thiab cov pa taws, cov pa thiab cov khoom siv pa tawm, hauv qhov cub.

Rwb thaiv tsev tau siv dav hauv ntau yam lag luam: hlau hlau, tshuaj lom neeg thiab lwm yam.

Hom thiab yam ntxwv

Lub hom tsim ntau hom paj rwb, tsim nyog rau cov xwm txheej sib txawv. Txhua hom tsiaj nws muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb. Txij li cov paj rwb ntaub sib txawv hauv qhov hnyav thiab ntom ntom thiab, raws li, hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev thov, cov yam ntxwv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntau yam rau ntau hom.

Cov paj rwb mos , ua los ntawm cov ntaub nyias nyias, nruab nrab uas muaj cua ntau qhov chaw, nws tau siv los thaiv cov phab ntsa thav duab, lub qhov cua nkag mus thiab lwm qhov chaw uas yuav tsis raug rau qhov hnyav.

Paj rwb ntaub ntawm qhov nruab nrab hardness muaj qhov siab tshaj qhov muag. Nws siv yog pom zoo kom thaiv cov qhov cua nkag mus, cov qhov cua nkag mus, qhov twg yuav muaj dej ntws nrawm. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv rooj plaub ib yam li muag muag. Tab sis vim nws tus nqi siab dua, nws yuav ua rau cov haujlwm kim dua.

Nyuaj siv rau cov chaw uas muaj qhov hnyav. Piv txwv li, nws xav tau insulate phab ntsa ua ntej txhawb nqa, txhawm rau tiv thaiv hauv pem teb thaum nws tau ntim nrog lub ntsej muag sov.

Nthuav dav ntawv xaiv … Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, sab nrog cov ntawv ci ntsib lub sab hauv ntawm chav thiab cuam tshuam nrog cua sov, tsis tso cai rau nws khiav tawm mus rau sab nraud, uas muab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv cua sov ob npaug. Cov ntawv ci tuaj yeem yog ib sab lossis ob tog. Ntawv ci yog cov khoom siv yuav luag thoob plaws ntiaj teb, nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam haujlwm.

Kuj tseem muaj cov cua sov cylindrical tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau cov kav dej. Lawv siv yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov kav dej nrog txoj kab uas hla ntau dua 5 cm.

Cov paj rwb tau tsim tawm hauv cov yob, daim hlau, hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Txhawm rau thov cov pawg no, yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej siv pneumatic.

Ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv, rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov tsim nyog nyiam. " Tswv Technoblock "raws li nws muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv slabs, qhov ntev ntawm uas tuaj yeem yog 1200x600x30 mm lossis 1200x600x100 mm; muaj lwm yam teeb tsa ib yam nkaus. Cov khoom siv no kim heev, tab sis nws qhov zoo ua pov thawj tus nqi.

Nws qhov zoo:

• muaj cov dej noo tiv taus;
• ua pa;
• nws muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev;
• tsis raug rau ignition;
• muaj qhov ntom txaus;
• nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau mount;
• nws ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev;
• nas thiab kab tsis pib hauv nws.

Cov khoom muaj nyob hauv peb hom, uas sib txawv hauv qhov ceev.

Muaj " Technobloka Txuj " nws yog 40-50 kg / m3. Nws shrinks los ntawm 10% nyob rau hauv load.

Optima - denser khoom - 60 kg / m3. Nws compression yog 8%. Nws muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb: nws lub cev tau rov zoo tag nrho tom qab kev tawm dag zog.

Qhov densest - " Technoblok Prof.": koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim? nrog kev sib zog ntawm 5% thiab ntom ntom ntawm 65-79 kg / m3.

Hauv kev tsim tsev neeg, "Technoblok Standard" feem ntau siv. Thaum tsim vaj tsev, nws tau siv los ua txheej txheej nruab nrab hauv txheej masonry, thav duab phab ntsa, lub ntsej muag, hauv qab daus, chav nyob, qhov chaw tso tsheb, muaj qhov thaiv nrog nws. Nws tuaj yeem txiav tau yooj yim nrog txiab lossis rab riam thiab yooj yim rau nruab.

Nws muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo, nqus suab nrov, tsis hnov mob nrog tshuaj lom neeg, tsis nqus dej noo. Nws tsis ntshai qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob me me thiab cov nas tsuag.

Qhov rwb thaiv tsev no tsis kub hnyiab, txawm li cas los xij, qhov kub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws yog los ntawm -60 txog + 200 ° C. Nws muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev heev, uas ntau dua 50 xyoo. Cov yam ntxwv zoo tau khaws cia rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.

Ua ntej tso cov rwb thaiv tsev, saum npoo yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav thiab lub thav duab yuav tsum tau teeb rau nws kom tso cov rwb thaiv tsev cua sov. Cov nplaum nplaum yuav tsum tau siv ob qho tib si rau phab ntsa thiab rau rwb thaiv tsev. Kev tiv thaiv dej feem ntau yog siv rau sab saum toj ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev, thiab cov plaster tau thov rau nws.

Kuj siv ntau zaus Technolight … Tus pas ntsuas kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv peb qhov kev hloov pauv nyob ntawm qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom, thiab tseem tsim tawm hauv cov nplais nrog ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg.

"Technolight" yog siv rau cov txheej txheem uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam loj sab nraud, vim tias qhov ntom ntom ntawm cov cua sov no tsawg dua "Technoblock". Piv txwv li, Technolight Ntxiv muaj qhov ntom ntawm 30-36 kg / m3. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo tsis raug kev txom nyem, rwb thaiv tsev muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo thiab tsis kim.

Lub rooj uas tus tsim khoom nkag mus rau txhua tus yam ntxwv tsim nyog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau pab xaiv qhov raug.

Pros thiab cons

Rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm "TechnoNIKOL" yog cov khoom lag luam nrov heev, vim nws yooj yim siv thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb:

• muab qib kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev;
• muaj cov thermal conductivity tsawg, uas pab khaws cov cua sov hauv chav hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob sov dhau thaum lub caij ntuj sov;
• tsis cuam tshuam kev nkag mus ntawm huab cua, cov qauv "ua pa" yuav ua rau muaj huab cua zoo nyob hauv tsev;
• muaj cov khoom siv hydrophobic, tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm ya raws thiab pom cov pwm thiab kab mob;

• tiv taus rau kev hloov pauv (pob zeb wool muaj qhov tshwj xeeb: rov qab mus rau nws qhov qub tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv);
• tsis ntsws;
• ruaj heev;
• tshuaj nruab nrab, tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj;
• muab qib siab ntawm kev nyab xeeb rau hluav taws, txij li lub ntsiab lus melting ntawm basalt fibers ntau dua 1000 ° C;
• zam tsis tau tsuas yog siab, tab sis kuj sov heev;

• muaj lub cev nyhav, qiv nws tus kheej los txiav nrog rab riam zoo ib yam, yog li kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog koj txhais tes;
• nws tsis raug rau rot thiab lwj, nas thiab lwm yam kab yuav tsis pib hauv nws;
• muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev - cov chaw tsim khoom lav 50 xyoo ntawm kev pabcuam;
• txo kev siv thiab nqi hluav taws xob thiab cua sov rau cua sov thaum lub caij txias;
• muaj tus nqi tsim nyog heev.

Cov khoom siv muaj nyob rau hauv tawv, muag muag, nruab nrab hardness, sib txawv hauv xov tuab thiab ntom. Rigid hom tuaj yeem siv rau cov qauv uas cov rwb thaiv tsev yuav raug rau qhov hnyav.

Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tsim cov khoom lag luam yam tsis siv phenol.

Qhov tseeb no tso cai rau paj rwb los suav tias yog cov khoom lag luam ib puag ncig uas tsis tso cov tshuaj lom thiab tsis ua mob rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.

Yog li ntawd, cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev siv sab hauv tsev.

Txhawm rau kom rwb thaiv tsev ntseeg tau thiab ua haujlwm tau ntev, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov thiab saib xyuas qee qhov tsis xws luag:

• xaiv hom rwb thaiv tsev nrog cov yam ntxwv tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm tom ntej (piv txwv li, cov rwb thaiv tsev tsis haum rau cov teeb pom kev zoo);
• ua raws li txoj cai teeb tsa;
• kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv lub tshuab ua pa, txij li thaum txiav cov paj rwb ntaub plaub tawg thiab cov hmoov av;

• cov phaj yuav tsum tau muab xaws, tab sis yog tias muaj ntau lub nqaws, qhov no yuav ua rau cov cua sov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej;
• daim hlau tsis tuaj yeem khoov, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav tawg;
• thaum ua kom sov siab tshaj 600 ° C, cov khoom tuaj yeem tawm mus rau ib puag ncig cov tshuaj uas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg lub cev (txawm hais tias qhov tseeb koj tsis zoo li yuav ntsib qhov sov li no thaum peb tham txog kev siv rwb thaiv tsev rau cov tsev nyob lossis tsev nyob).

Khoom Xyuas

Tib neeg tawm ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas txog TechnoNICOL pob zeb tsiaj. Lawv feem ntau yog qhov zoo.

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov neeg yuav khoom ceeb toom tias muaj ntau qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm lub khw, lub peev xwm los xaiv qhov kev xaiv uas xav tau, coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsev thiab kev ua haujlwm. Txhua cov ntaub ntawv ua tau raws li cov yam ntxwv tshaj tawm thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog lawv cov haujlwm.

Feem ntau, cov neeg siv khoom yuav Tehnoblok Txuj rau insulating facades, garages, attics, thiab Technoflor rau insulating plag tsev ntawm ntau yam qauv. Lawv hais tias rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov yooj yim rau nruab thiab tuaj yeem hloov kho kom haum raws li siv rab riam tsis tu ncua.

Cov neeg siv khoom kuj tau tshaj tawm tias cov khoom siv tiv thaiv suab nrov, tsis deform lub sijhawm, tsis poob nws cov yam ntxwv.

Cov paj rwb ntaub qhwv tau zoo tiv thaiv los ntawm te hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab los ntawm tshav kub thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Coob leej neeg txaus siab rau qhov zoo ntawm cov pob zeb zoo li hluav taws kev nyab xeeb siab. Nws kuj tseem suav tias yog qhov ua tau zoo uas cov nas thiab kab tsis pib hauv rwb thaiv tsev.

Raws li qhov tsis zoo, lawv ceeb toom tus nqi ntau dua ntawm qee cov ntaub ntawv thiab xav tau los ua haujlwm hauv lub tshuab ua pa thiab tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, txij li cov hmoov av tau tsim thaum txiav.

Coob leej neeg xav tias rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm TechnoNICOL yog qhov kev xaiv zoo thiab pom zoo siv cov khoom siv no.