Lub Ntsej Muag Planken (55 Daim Duab): Npog Lub Ntsej Muag Nrog Planken Ua Los Ntawm Larch Thiab WPC, Nrawm Thiab Teeb Tsa Lub Rooj Tsavxwm

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-09 13:23

Cov phab ntsa sab nrauv thiab sab hauv ib txwm zoo li muaj kuab heev thiab muaj xwm txheej zoo. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas nws yog tus phooj ywg zoo ib puag ncig. Xws li qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov ntoo, xws li kev nyiam nqus dej noo, rot, deform, hnub no tau nce qib vim yog kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Vim li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv ruaj khov, tiv taus ya raws tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hloov pauv kub thiab cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig. Planken yog ib tus ntawm lawv.

Peculiarities

Planken yog hom board, cov khoom siv ntoo ntoo, uas, txawm li cas los xij, kuj tseem siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm chav. Nws nta beveled lossis cov ces kaum sib npaug, uas ua tiav los ntawm kev sib tsoo (beveling lub kaum sab xis) ntawm tag nrho plaub sab ntawm cov khoom siv.

Sab nrauv, nws zoo li lub nkoj nkoj, txawm li cas los xij, cov planken yog nyias (los ntawm 15 txog 22 hli). Qhov dav ntawm cov khoom siv ncav cuag 70-140 hli.

Cov ntoo zoo li larch, ntoo qhib, ntoo thuv, ntoo tshauv, ntoo cedar feem ntau dhau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm pawg thawj coj. Planken los ntawm cov ntoo ntoo, zoo li lawv cov khoom WPC, muaj qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev thiab tuaj yeem siv tau txog 25 xyoo yam tsis tas yuav kho.

Cov khoom siv muaj ntau yam kev siv, tshwj xeeb, nws tau siv los ua cov haujlwm hauv qab no:

• lub koom haum ntawm lub qhov cua nkag ntawm lub tsev, kev tsim tawm, da dej;
• kho kom zoo nkauj hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab, kev teeb tsa ntawm verandas thiab terraces ntawm lub tsev hauv tebchaws;
• kev tsim laj kab, laj kab ntawm ib lub tsev ntiav;
• tsim cov rooj zaum thiab rooj zaum;
• tsim cov khoom rau chaw ua si rau menyuam yaus;
• sheathing ntawm qhov chaw los ntawm hom kab rov tav decking.

Tsis zoo li txheej txheej, lub plank tsis muaj "thorn-groove" system, yog li ntawd, thaum raug cov dej noo lossis siab thiab qis kub, nws tsis warp lossis sib tw. Thiab yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj, yog tias kev teeb tsa tau ua nyob rau hauv txoj kev qhib, nws yuav tsis nyuaj rau hloov cov khoom tsim nyog. Nrog rau kev teeb tsa thev naus laus zis zais, nws yuav tsim nyog los rhuav tshem ib feem uas nyob saum lub rooj tsavxwm uas xav tau hloov chaw.

Pros thiab cons

Lub rooj tsavxwm yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm qhov tseeb thiab qhov tsis zoo, uas yog ua tiav los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom lag luam. Lawm, qhov no ua kom yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa thiab tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov tiaj tiaj feem ntau.

Vim yog kev sib cais cov khoom, nrog rau kev ceev faj ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev tsim khoom, planken teeb muaj yuav luag tsis muaj seem.

Hauv lwm lo lus, kev yuav nws yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig kev lag luam.

Ntawm qhov zoo yog cov hauv qab no:

• siab tiv taus kev hloov pauv kub thiab ntsuas av noo;
• txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub suab thiab rwb thaiv tsev cua sov;
• lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev, vim ua tib zoo ua ntoo, tsis muaj pob, tsis muaj hnab yas rau ntawm cov khoom;
• qhov ua tau zoo tshaj qhov ua tau zoo, vim yog cov ntoo "thim" cov dej noo ntau dhau los ntawm chav, thiab tom qab ntawd los ntawm cov phab ntsa saum npoo av;

• yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, hloov pauv yooj yim ntawm thaj chaw puas;
• tsis deform thiab deformation;
• biostability;
• ntau yam paj thiab textures, tsim tau zoo thiab tsim txiaj;
• ntau yam kev siv.

Cov txiaj ntsig no tau ua tiav vim kev kho cua sov lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm cov laug cam. Cov khoom siv kho cua sov tiv taus ntau yam kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig yam tsis tau poob nws qhov kev zoo nkauj.

Cov tsho sab saum toj ua rau planken UV-resistant . Raws li koj paub, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hluav taws xob zoo li no, tsob ntoo qhuav tawm, tawg thiab poob nws cov xim. Kev kho cua sov thiab tom qab ntawd txheej nrog txheej txheej tiav, cov laug cam khaws lawv cov yam ntxwv zoo thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thoob plaws lawv lub neej kev ua haujlwm (20-30 xyoo).

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm planken yog nws tus nqi siab.

Muaj kev xav tias txawm tias suav nrog kev siv cov khoom lag luam zoo, tus nqi ntawm cov laug cam tau them ntau dua. Qee tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo tias nws yog vim qhov tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev yuav khoom ntawm planken, koj yuav tsum tau siv nyiaj ntawm cov hlua tshwj xeeb, nrog rau qhov tshwj xeeb tiv taus lub teeb-tiv thaiv dej tsis sib haum, cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis muaj dej tsis haum nrog qhib hom kev teeb tsa yuav tsis ua haujlwm.

Ntau yam

Nyob ntawm tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txiav cov chamfers, muaj 3 yam:

• ncaj (ntsia qhov kawg-rau-kawg thaum tswj qhov khoob me me);
• beveled (parallelepiped-puab, stacking yog nqa tawm kawg-rau-kawg);
• kab ncaj nraim nrog nplooj ntawv (nruab nrog tshwj xeeb "roob ris" lossis "choj" mount).

Nyob ntawm hom khoom, muaj:

• cov laug cam ntawm chav kawm "Ntxiv" - yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, tsis muaj daim tawv nqaij, puas tsuaj thiab hnab yas nyob rau saum npoo;
• Cov khoom lag luam "Prima" - qhov ua tsis tau zoo me me thiab cov nplaim tawg yog qhov siv tau;
• pawg thawj coj "AB" - ntxiv rau qhov tawg, pom lwm qhov tsis xws luag, piv txwv li, pob qhov rooj;
• "VS" cov laug cam - qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tsis xws luag, muaj pob txha, qhov chaw tsaus.

Planken kuj tseem tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm cov khoom siv . Larch cov khoom lag luam tau nthuav dav, uas yog qhov muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov av noo zoo, thaum tswj hwm lawv qhov ntsuas thiab ntsuas ntsuas. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ya raws thiab qhov kub siab, lawv tau txais lub zog ntxiv thiab tawv.

Hom ntoo no tsis qiv nws tus kheej los tua los ntawm kab tsuag, uas yog vim li cas thiaj ua tiav lub rooj tsavxwm khaws nws txoj kev ntseeg. Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau ruaj khov, kev pab lub neej ntawm larch planken yog 25 xyoos.

Larch cov khoom tau ntxim nyiam thiab muaj ntau yam.

Lawv mus zoo nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv, ua nws parquet lossis pob zeb dag.

Canadian cedar thiab ntoo thuv kuj tseem siv rau cladding. Muaj zog, ruaj khov, nrog tus yam ntxwv zoo, cov khoom dhau los ua qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv thiab kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv.

Cov ntawv ua los ntawm ntoo-polymer sib xyaw (WPC) muaj cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo. Nws lub hauv paus yog ua los ntawm ntoo thuv, hauv av kom tawg, uas tau ntim nrog cov polymers. Ua tsaug rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws muaj peev xwm kom tau txais cov khoom siv uas tsis tas yuav tawg, ua rau huab cua tiv taus, tiv taus ya raws, thiab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev. WPC planken zam ob qho tib si siab (txog + 70C) thiab qis (txog -50C) kub, nrog rau cov cua sov "dhia".

Thaum kawg, cov planken kho cua sov kuj tseem raug cais tawm, uas, ua tsaug rau kev kho tshwj xeeb, muaj qhov ua kom siab dua qub, tsis muaj kev hloov pauv thiab yog qhov hnyav dua.

Cov chaw tseem ceeb

Raws li tau hais dhau los, tuab ntawm cov laug cam yog li ntawm 15-22 hli. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsim nyog, planken tau tsim nrog tuab dua. Lub thickness ntawm cov khoom ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau nws cov khoom insulating, ntxiv rau nws lub neej kev pabcuam.

Qhov dav ntawm cov laug cam yog los ntawm 90 txog 140 hli. Cov khoom nqaim (70-120 mm) feem ntau yog siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, dav (120-140 mm)-rau sab nraum zoov. Ntev - los ntawm 2000 txog 3000 hli. Qee cov tuam ntxhab muab cov kev xaiv txog li 4000 mm ntev.

Txoj kev teeb tsa

Feem ntau cov laug cam tau teeb tsa kab rov tav. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj dab tsi tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev kho cov ntoo hauv qhov ntsug lossis kab pheeb ces kaum. Nws yooj yim dua rau nruab cov khoom kab rov tav, nws xav tau kev tshaj lij tshwj xeeb.

Muaj ob txoj kev teeb tsa: qhib thiab kaw . Thawj qhov kev xaiv teeb tsa tsim nyog rau beveled boards. Nws ua haujlwm hnyav thiab siv sijhawm ntau dua, txawm li cas los xij, qhov tshwm sim yuav yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm phab ntsa monolithic ntawm cov ntoo, vim tias cov pob qij txha thiab cov khawm nrawm tsis pom. Thaum tsis muaj txuj ci hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tso siab rau kaw qhov txuas rau tus kws tshaj lij.

Txhim kho qhov qhib qhov system yooj yim dua. Nws cuam tshuam kev nrawm cov laug cam rau lub crate siv tus kheej tapping screws, yog li ntawd, nrog txoj kev kho no, cov khawm nrawm dhau los ua qhov pom tau.

Sheathing theem

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau teeb tsa lub crate, uas yog tsim los ntawm larch tuav uas tau dhau los ua tshuaj tua kab mob. Siv cov ntsia hlau, lawv tau tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa hla cov khoom siv cua sov. Cov cav ntoo nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 100 cm los ntawm ib leeg, lawv cov lus qhia sib haum rau cov lus qhia ntawm cov laug cam.

Yog tias txheej txheej dhau los muaj zog (cib cladding), nws tuaj yeem khaws cia. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsoo lub plaster, plua plav qhov chaw.

Cov kauj ruam ntawm lathing feem ntau yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv rwb thaiv tsev.

Txij li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev feem ntau yog pob zeb hauv av uas muaj txheej txheej ntawm 60 cm, lub suab ntawm lub lathing yuav yog 56-58 cm. lub subsystem.

Ua ntej siv, planken raug kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob uas ua rau cov ntoo tiv taus noo . Thaum txiav cov khoom, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua cov ntsiab lus txiav. Yog tias koj npaj yuav pleev xim lossis siv lwm txheej zoo nkauj, tom qab ntawd nws zoo dua tsis txhob npog sab xub ntiag nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev pleev xim ntxiv tuaj yeem tsis sib xws.

Kev teeb tsa pib los ntawm kab thib ob.

Ua ntej, qib laser tau siv los cim thiab kho lub bar. Ib lub rooj tsavxwm tau muab tso rau saum nws kom piav qhia qhov chaw ntawm tus tuav.

Nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm cov ntoo, tus tuav yuav tsum tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj hauv kev uas cov khoom txuas rau tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau tseem nyob hauv nws ib sab. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav raug ntsia mus rau qhov lags (kab teeb lathing), thiab qis dua yuav raug kho rau qhov txuas ntawm sab saud ntawm pawg thawj coj.

Cov kab tom ntej tau ua zoo ib yam . Tom qab ua tiav txoj haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tshem lub bar hauv qab kab thib ob thiab txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa thawj zaug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ib lub ces kaum raug tsau rau sab nraub qaum ntawm cov planken thiab cov fasteners tau ua. Nws "nkaum" tom qab kab thib ob, thiab lub ces kaum los ntawm hauv qab tau tsau rau qhov lags. Qhov tshwm sim yog lub tiaj tiaj, txhua qhov khoob tau muab zais los ntawm qhov muag pom thiab qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig sab nraud, uas ua rau kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm cov txheej txheem nrawm.

Kev teeb tsa ntawm lub pluaj beveled tau ua tiav siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb nrawm - npaj kho. Nws yog cov phaj hlau zoo li daim ntawv "L", uas tso cai rau koj kho cov laug cam txog li 25 hli tuab.

Lub mount muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntsia hlau loj uas cov laug cam tau teeb tsa. Kev teeb tsa kuj pib nrog cov cua sov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov txheej txheem. Thawj kab txuas nrog lub crate nrog cov ntsia hlau lossis tus kheej tapping screws. Tom ntej no, cov phiaj xwm txuas nrog txuas rau kab sib chaws thiab pawg thawj coj ntawm thawj kab. Tom qab ntawd, "kab txaij" ntawm kab tom ntej raug thawb mus rau qhov txuas nrawm. Txhua lub plankens raug teeb tsa tib yam nkaus.

Kev pom zoo

Yog tias koj xav tau lub ntsej muag uas qhov sib txawv ntawm cov laug cam yuav tsis pom, xaiv lub pluaj beveled. nrog lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 txog 70 degrees. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo rau cov cheeb tsam uas muaj cov av noo siab. Beveled npoo thiab txheej txheem teeb tsa tsis suav nrog kev tsim qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm cov laug cam, uas txhais tau tias tsis muaj peev xwm nkag tau dej los ntawm lawv yog tsis suav nrog.

Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov ntsia hlau ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis huv lossis lwm yam khoom siv rau kev teeb tsa .nrog anti-corrosion txheej. Sab nrauv ntawm lub planken tom qab teeb tsa yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv - nws tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog cov roj linseed, kua roj vanish lossis xim tshwj xeeb.

Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom tawm ntawm qhov sib txawv me me ntawm cov laug cam, txij li thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm lawv tuaj yeem nce me ntsis. Thaum tsis muaj qhov sib txawv, deformation ntawm txheej tsis tuaj yeem zam.

Thawj qhov piv txwv

Planken zoo nkaus li zoo ib yam rau ob qho tib si ntawm thaj chaw loj thiab thaum siv rau hauv cov tsev me me. Cov qauv ntawm lub tsev tseem tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - cov khoom siv, xaiv kom raug xim, zoo sib xws nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm txhua qhov style.

Nws siv nyob rau hauv kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntxiv cov txuj ci, khoom kim heev, coziness thiab sov rau sab hauv. Planken tuaj yeem pleev xim thiab ua ke nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv tiav.