2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-15 04:12
Ib xyoos ib zaug zoo nkauj asters raug txiav txim siab yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv vaj thaj av. Lub paj no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov neeg ua teb vim nws muaj ntau yam sib txawv, kev saib xyuas tsis zoo, xaiv loj ntawm cov paj thiab xim. Nroj tsuag ua ke nrog kev tshav ntuj thiab qhov yooj yim, yooj yim thiab nthuav tawm. Ua tsaug rau asters, vaj thiab tsev sov lub caij ntuj sov muaj qhov qub thiab ci ntsa iab kom txog thaum huab cua txias heev. Cov asters xiav nyob hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb hauv qhov ntau ntawm cov xim zoo nkauj.
Ntau yam
Perennials ntawm asters yog qhov txawv los ntawm lawv lub sijhawm paj:
pawg alpine , piv txwv li, alpine xiav hais txog caij nplooj ntoo hlav;
asters ntawm chamomile - mus rau lub caij ntuj sov;
tsob ntoo , Tshiab Belgian thiab New England - thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Hauv txhua pab pawg, muaj ntau yam xim xiav lossis lub teeb xiav. Muaj ntau dua 200 hom asters nyob rau hauv tag nrho. Cov pab pawg botanical tseem ceeb ntawm asters yog qhov txawv:
- tsob ntoo los yog ntsias, zoo nkauj heev, nthuav tawm;
- alpine - thaum ntxov paj, paj txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum nruab nrab lub caij ntuj sov, zoo heev lub caij ntuj no hardiness;
- Belgian tshiab - tawg paj ze rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, qhov siab tshaj plaws txog li 1.5 meters, muaj ntau yam xim sib txawv ntawm cov xim;
- chamomile - tawg paj txhua lub caij ntuj sov, ua tau zoo hauv cov paj paj nrog cov paj, qhov siab txog 80 cm;
- Tatar - yug hauv Far East, siab, ntau dua 2 m, hais txog lig paj;
- Suav - txhua xyoo, qhov siab txog 10 cm, terry;
- peony - txhua xyoo, muaj qhov zoo nkauj peony zoo li terry.
Loj hlob nta
Feem ntau ntawm asters yog perennials, tab sis kuj muaj ib-ob-xyoos ntau yam. Hais txog kev tiv taus te, kev tiv taus yuav luag ib txwm nyob rau qib siab . Rau cov thermophilic ntau yam, nws yog qhov txaus los npaj chaw nyob coniferous. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog kev rov ua dua tshiab, uas tau nqa tawm sai li sai tau thaum qhov ziab ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov paj tau pom, lub sijhawm rov ua dua tshiab yog ib zaug txhua 3 xyoos. Tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog qhov yooj yim - paj tau khawb, cov tub ntxhais hluas tau sib cais thiab hloov pauv.
Aster nthuav tawm los ntawm kev faib rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thaum khawb cov nroj tsuag tau faib thiab cog. Asters tsis tshua muaj mob, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub qee qhov tsos mob thiaj li yuav ua tau raws sijhawm:
- powdery mildew - ib hom kab mob hu ua fungal, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tsim ntawm cov hmoov zoo li flakes ntawm cov tua thiab nplooj;
- spotting - tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov xim av hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub voj voog ntawm hom dej;
- pwm grey yog lwm cov kab mob uas feem ntau pom nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoo hlav zoo li cov xim av uas loj hlob sai heev.
Xiav ntau yam
Cov xim xiav ntawm asters yog ntau heev. Muaj ntau ntau yam sib txawv hauv cov palette no, thiab ntxoov sib txawv los ntawm daj ntseg daj rau nplua nuj, xim xiav tsaus.
Alpine xiav aster - tawg paj thaum ntxov, zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj lub vaj pob zeb, tiv taus te, siab tshaj plaws txog 40 cm, ntxoov los ntawm ntshav mus rau xiav, nyob ntawm ntau yam. Cov hom nrov tshaj plaws nyob hauv thaj tsam no yog Biergarden thiab Wartborschen.
" Poj niam hauv xiav " - ci xiav paj nrog nplua nuj xim daj.
" Blue Lagoon": qhov no yog yuav ua li cas zoo dua monetize koj cov neeg tuaj saib - hom ntoo, qhov siab txog 30 cm, xiav nrog cov xim paj yeeb, ceg ntoo, tsob ntoo pubescent, tawg paj ntau nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov lig - lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum ntxov.
" Lub hli xiav " - Densely double pompom hom aster, ncaj qia, siab txog 50 cm, tawg paj ntau, muaj txiaj ntsig, sib sib zog nqus xim xiav, tawg paj thaum nruab nrab lub caij ntuj sov txog rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum ntxov.
Bluebird - ntau yam me me nrog paj-violet paj, aster liab qab, nplooj ntoo dav, muaj xim ntau ntxiv.
" Poj niam hauv Dub " - violet-xiav paj, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj, cov ntoo tsaus, zoo nkauj.
Aster laevis - paj liab paj nrog lub paj xiav, ntau cov paj loj loj, cov nplooj dav.
" Bluestar" Cov - heather ntau yam ntawm asters, cov paj zoo li rab koob, nqaim, me me, muaj paj ntau.
Vaj Ntxwv George - hom chamomile, xiav nrog ntshav.
" Blutendeke" daim ntawv qhia - zoo li chamomile xiav, lub teeb
" Poj niam hauv Blue " - hais txog hom ntoo, muaj xim zoo nkauj xiav.
" Me Me Tub Blue " - muaj cov nplua nuj xiav tsaus.
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Royal Xiav - zoo nkauj ntshav-xiav asters.
" Ntau " - xim qub, xiav nrog feem ntau ntawm cov paj yeeb lavender.
Blue ntau yam hauv toj roob hauv pes
Asters saib zoo nyob hauv paj txaj hauv kev sib txawv varietal variations lossis ua ke nrog lwm cov paj. Cov qib siab zoo tshaj plaws nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev sib xyaw lossis raws cov laj kab.
Asters xiav yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke nrog marigolds, anemones, phloxes, echinacea, dahlias, tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo - wormwood, catnip. Asters loj hlob zoo tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw tshav ntuj uas tsis muaj huab cua nyob qis.
Piv txwv zoo nkauj
Chamomile sib sib zog nqus xiav asters saib zoo meej tiv thaiv cov nyom ntawm greenery.
New England ntau yam yog qhov zoo rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj.
Cov paj xiav yeej tsis ploj, txawm tias ntawm cov ntoo lush.
Qhov siab sib txawv ntawm cov peduncles ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los sau cov khoom kim heev los ntawm ntau yam.
Lub suab nrov xiav Belgian tshiab yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab siv tau zoo.
Cov paj qis qis yuav tsim cov ntaub pua plag zoo nkauj puag ncig los ntawm cov ntoo ntsuab.
Pom zoo:
Chav Pw Xiav (76 Duab): Tsim Sab Hauv Hauv Xiav Tsaus, Hauv Dawb-xiav, Xiav-kub Thiab Lub Teeb Xiav, Lub Ntsiab Lus Xim
Chav pw xiav yog kev daws teeb meem niaj hnub thiab muaj tswv yim. Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho kev tsim sab hauv hauv cov xim xiav tsaus kom raug? Cov chav puas zoo saib dawb-xiav, xiav-kub thiab lub teeb xiav? Lub luag haujlwm xaiv qhov teeb pom kev zoo thiab kab hlau rhuav yog dab tsi?
Cov Poj Niam Lub Tso Zis Tso Zis (24 Duab): Yuav Siv Li Cas Siv Tau Thiab Tso Zis Rau Cov Poj Niam? Mus Ncig Lub Qhov Zis Rau Kev Mus Ncig
Cov poj niam lub qhov ncauj, lawv cov yam ntxwv, thiab vim li cas lawv thiaj siv. Ntau yam thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv. Yuav siv cov zis tso zis thiab tso pov tseg rau poj niam li cas? Dab tsi los saib thaum yuav khoom siv nqa khoom thiab nyob ruaj ruaj?
Xiav Thiab Xiav Ntau Yam Ntawm Gladioli (27 Duab): "Blue Topaz" Thiab "Blue Butterfly", "Blue Snowflakes" Thiab "Blue Blizzard", "Blue Abyss" Thiab Lwm Yam
Nrov xiav thiab xiav ntau yam ntawm gladioli. Lawv kev faib tawm. Blue Blizzard, Blue Snowflakes, Blue Topaz, Blue Butterfly thiab lwm yam kev xaiv. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev saib xyuas lawv yog dab tsi?
Blue Violet (55 Duab): Xiav Thiab Xiav Violets "Blue Blood" Thiab "Blue-eyed Russia", "Blue Lagoon" Thiab "Blue Flash", "N-Avatar" Thiab "Blue Danube", Blue Dragon
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm xiav violet? Xiav thiab xiav violets - cov lus pom zoo rau xaiv. Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau dab tsi? Sorts "Blue Blood" thiab "Blue-eyed Russia", "Blue Lagoon" thiab "Blue Flash", "N-Avatar" thiab "Blue Danube", Blue Dragon. Yuav tu lawv li cas?
Chav Ua Noj Xiav (47 Duab): Chav Nyob Hauv Lub Suab Xiav Hauv Sab Hauv, Saib Ntawm Chav Ua Noj Hauv Lub Teeb Xiav Thiab Daj-xiav, Xim Av-xiav Thiab Lwm Yam Xim
Chav ua noj xiav yog thawj qhov thiab tsis tshua muaj kev daws teeb meem tsim. Dua li ntawm qhov no, lub mloog pob ntseg hauv lub suab xiav hauv sab hauv zoo li nthuav tawm thiab sib haum xeeb. Peb yuav tshuaj xyuas chav ua noj hauv lub teeb xiav thiab daj-xiav ntxoov ntxoo, ntxiv rau txiav txim siab lwm yam kev sib txuas ua ke
