Kev Haus Luam Yeeb Mus Los: Nqa Tau Ob -qib Qauv, Nqa Tau Rau Ntses, Txawb Txias Txias Qauv - Qauv Qauv

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-09 13:23

Mus nuv ntses lossis yos hav zoov, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias yuav ua dab tsi nrog cov tsiaj txhu. Nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau tam sim nqa ntses los yog ua si hauv tsev, thiab nyob rau lub caij sov ntawm hnub lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam sai heev. Thaum koj tsuas yog tsis xav kom ntsev koj cov neeg raug tsim txom, lub tsev tso pa tawm mus los cawm.

Ntaus ntawv

Niaj hnub no koj tuaj yeem pom ntau tus neeg haus luam yeeb ntawm ntau yam kev hloov pauv ntawm kev muag, thiab hauv Is Taws Nem muaj ntau cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau haus luam yeeb koj tus kheej.

Tsis hais txog hom khoom lag luam twg, txhua lub tsev haus luam yeeb muaj cov hauv qab no:

• thawv nrog plaub phab ntsa thiab hauv qab;
• grates lossis hooks rau haus luam yeeb;
• pallet;
• lub hau uas muaj tus kov thiab cov yeeb nkab flue.

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov nplais uas haum hauv lub cev ntawm cov pa luam yeeb qhia tias muaj pes tsawg qib. Piv txwv li, hauv ob-qib qauv, zaub mov tau siav ntawm ob lub racks tib lub sijhawm. Smokehouse grates tuaj yeem hloov pauv nrog cov nqes, uas yog siv rau dai. Lub pallet yog qhov tsim nyog kom cov rog ntws los ntawm cov nqaij haus luam yeeb tsis poob rau ntawm cov ntoo sawdust nyob hauv qab ntawm lub tsev luam yeeb. Txwv tsis pub, qhov zoo ntawm cov pa luam yeeb yuav hloov pauv, uas yuav cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau saj thiab tsw qab ntawm cov nqaij smoked.

Kev xaiv ua lag luam feem ntau dhau los siv tsis tau sai vim qhov tseeb tias lawv tau ua los ntawm cov hlau nyias, uas zoo li hlawv tawm. Txhawm rau ua kom lub tsev haus luam yeeb zoo rau koj tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov ntawv hlau tsis muaj ntau tshaj li ib thiab ib nrab millimeters tuab.

Yam ntxwv

Ua ntej ua lub tsev haus luam yeeb, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov pa luam yeeb.

• Tiv taus hluav taws.
• Qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav. Rau kev taug kev, koj xav tau tus qauv nqa thiab txawb. Lub tsev tso pa rau lub caij ntuj sov tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav, hnyav heev thiab muaj ntau qib. Rau kev taug kev, kev xaiv nruab nrab yog qhov tsim nyog.
• Yooj yim ntawm sib dhos. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem "ua" thaum ua kom sov dhau qhov hluav taws kub. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog txiav txim siab seb nws puas tuaj yeem ua tau hauv qhov no kom tshem tawm thiab sib sau ua ke.

Raug

Ib tus neeg haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv.

Lub tog raj kheej

Rau hom kev haus luam yeeb no, yuav tsum muaj lub tog raj kheej uas muaj txoj kab uas hla 30-45 cm. Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tshem tau muab tso rau ntawm lub ces kaum, tsau ntsug hauv, uas cov khoom lag luam rau kev haus luam yeeb tau muab tso rau. Sawdust los yog shavings tau nchuav rau hauv qab (hauv qab cov hniav). Lub tog raj kheej kaw nruj nrog lub hau tau txav mus rau cov hluav taws kub lossis hluav taws (txhua yam kuj nyob ib sab).

Qhov kev xaiv no haum rau cua sov tsev pheeb suab ntaub . Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov thee los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tau nchuav rau hauv lub cev thiab npog nrog lub hau. Lub qhov yuav tsum raug kaw nrog lub ntsaws. Tom qab ntawd, ib hom "qhov cub mus pw" tuaj yeem nqa mus rau lub tsev pheeb suab ntaub.

Smokehouse los ntawm ib lub thoob

Hauv qhov no, nqa ib lub thoob (lauj kaub, rhaub). Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yuav nyuaj heev, tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov nqaij haus hauv nws kuj tseem yuav loj dua. Cov kev xaiv zoo li no ua ntej. Lawv muaj ntau txoj hlua, yog li koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa ntau lub grilles nyob rau ib sab. Txhawm rau siv, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua ib qho ntxig los ntawm cov grates thiab pallet, nrog rau ua lub qhov hauv lub hau. Qhov kev ntxig yog feem ntau ua tiav raws li lub rhaub dej ob chav. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab lub pallet tsis txuas rau lub cev, tab sis tau teeb tsa rau saum ib leeg ntawm cov ceg tshwj xeeb. Lub pallet tuaj yeem hloov nrog lub tais hlau tsis huv. Nws yuav tsum me me me dua li txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub cev kom cov pa luam yeeb los ntawm cov ntoo sawdust nce dawb.

Lattices tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis xeb hlau . Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua tus ncej-ntug, thiab tom qab ntawd rub cov kab hla los ntawm tib cov khoom thiab sib txuas lawv zoo li lub lattice. Hooks rau ntses tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov thav duab nrog crossbars. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov hooks yuav tsum tau txuas rau tus ntoo khaub lig. Tom qab tag nrho cov khoom siv tau npaj tiav, koj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke rau ntawm tus ncej.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua cov khawm ntawm lub npog kom haum zoo. Los yog nruab nws nrog "tes taw hnyav li". Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua lub qhov rau cov pa luam yeeb. Cov neeg haus luam yeeb no tuaj yeem siv hauv chav ua noj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau muab lub raj tso rau hauv lub qhov thiab coj nws tawm mus rau hauv txoj kev. Lossis muab lub tsev tso hluav taws tso rau hauv lub hood uas muaj zog.

Smokehouse-brazier

Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv "suburban" ntau dua. Rau nws, koj xav tau lub thawv hlau tsis huv 60 cm ntev, 40 cm dav thiab 50 cm siab. Qhov tob ntawm barbecue hauv qhov no yuav yog 20 cm. Cov duab kos ntawm no lossis cov kev xaiv zoo sib xws tuaj yeem pom dawb hauv Is Taws Nem..

Cov theem ntawm kev haus luam yeeb-barbecue suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

lub thawv tuaj yeem txuas tau los ntawm cov ntawv hlau

• lub hau rau nws yog ua raws li qhov loj me ntawm cov khoom nrog lub qhov rau cov pa taws tawm thiab tuav;
• los ntawm sab hauv, cov ces kaum tau txuas rau daim ntawv hlau uas tshem tau uas ua haujlwm hauv qab ntawm cov nqaij ci. Hauv qhov no, qhov deb ntawm sab saum toj yog 20 cm;
• tag nrho lwm cov ntsiab lus hauv Circuit (grilles, pallet lossis lwm yam) tau ua ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm ib leeg. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau cov khoom siv sib txawv ua ke.

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntau lub tshuab luam yeeb-brazier-barbecue, uas koj tuaj yeem haus luam yeeb, ci thiab ci nqaij lossis ntses. Lub tsev haus luam yeeb zoo li no tuaj yeem tsim tau nrog cov hinges lossis ntsia liaj qhov rooj txuas nws qhov chaw. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav yooj yim coj nws nrog koj.

Mus pw hav zoov feeb feeb

Qee lub sij hawm nws tshwm sim tias qhov kev ntes tau dhau los ua qhov ua tiav lossis tsuas yog xav ua kom zoo rau koj tus kheej nrog cov nqaij haus luam yeeb. Hauv qhov no, lub tsev haus luam yeeb yog ua los ntawm txhais tes ntawm qhov chaw los ntawm cov khoom seem.

Smokehouse los ntawm av

Koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov kev xaiv no koj tus kheej yog tias koj ua raws cov theem hauv qab no:

• koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw (nyiam dua ntawm qhov nqes hav);
• khawb ob lub thais ob theem sib nrug. Ib qho yuav tsum siab dua qhov nqes hav, lwm qhov qis dua. Qhov tob ntawm thawj qhov yuav tsum yog 15-20 cm, ntses yuav dai hauv nws, qhov thib ob 30-40 cm tob yog npaj rau hluav taws;
• ob lub qhov yuav tsum tau txuas nrog lub nqaim nqaim (10-15 cm). Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov av yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshem tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd khawb cov av hauv ntiaj teb;
• hauv lub qhov cub rauv nws yuav tsum ua kom maj mam nqes hav rov qab mus rau lub trough rau cov pa oxygen;

• tom qab ntawd, lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau tamped kom nws tsis tawg;
• nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tawv ntoo, koj yuav tsum kaw lub gutter rau saum thiab ob feem peb ntawm lub qhov tob;
• los ntawm saum toj no, cov tawv ntoo tau npog nrog cov quav tshem tawm;
• ib lub yeeb nkab ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab cov av tau tsau saum cov av haus luam yeeb nrog qhov siab txog ib nrab ntawm ib lub 'meter';
• pas nrig nrog ntses ntaus rau ntawm lawv tau teeb tsa hauv nws;
• los ntawm saum toj no, cov yeeb nkab yuav tsum raug kaw nrog daim pam;
• hluav taws kub tau ua hauv lub qhov cub rauv taws, cov pa luam yeeb uas ntws los ntawm lub chute mus rau hauv "smokehouse".

Zaj yeeb yaj kiab haus luam yeeb

Nov yog qhov kev xaiv haus luam yeeb txias.

Txhawm rau tsim nws, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:

• nrhiav ib qib chaw thiab khawb qhov 10-30 cm tob;
• raws ntug ntawm lub qhov taub, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tsav hauv cov ceg txheem ntseeg, uas tau nrawm los ntawm saum toj no nrog cov ntoo hla. Qhov no yuav yog cov thav duab ntawm cov pa luam yeeb;
• ceg txheem ntseeg nrog cov ntses ua ntej ntsev tau raug ncua ntawm cov ceg txheem ntseeg;
• zaj duab xis lossis hnab yas ntawm qhov tsim nyog tau rub mus txog ib nrab ntawm saum toj no;

• coals kub tau nchuav rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov, lawv tau npog nrog cov nyom thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab tau nqes mus rau qhov kawg. Nws yuav tsum tau nias rau hauv av kom cov pa tsis tawm;
• cov pa luam yeeb yuav puv nrog pa luam yeeb li ntawm 10 feeb;
• yog tias hluav taws tau tawg los ntawm cov nyom, nws yuav tsum tau tua thiab yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntxiv;
• lub hnab tuaj yeem tshem tawm tom qab 1, 5 - 2 teev;
• ntses tom qab ua noj ua haus yuav tsum tau cua thiab qhuav. Cov txheej txheem rov ua ob peb zaug.

Cov Tswv Yim

Caij nyoog nuv ntses muab qee cov lus qhia.

• Koj yuav tsum siv ntoo sawdust lossis twigs los ntawm cov kua, alder lossis spruce kom cov ntses muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsw thiab saj.
• Tsis txhob hnov qab tias koj tuaj yeem khaws cov ntses haus luam yeeb kub tsuas yog ob peb hnub.
• Gills yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej salting thiab tso cai rau ntws.