Yuav Ua Li Cas Pleev Xim Rau Phab Ntsa Cib Ntawm Lub Sam Thiaj? 23 Duab Cov Cai Kev Pleev Xim Cib Sab Hauv Lub Loggia Nrog Cov Qauv Tsim Txawv Txawv

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Kev zoo nkauj sab nrauv ntawm phab ntsa yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, thiab feem ntau nws tau ua tiav los ntawm kev thov xim. Tab sis cov cib nto yog qhov nyuaj heev rau xim. Thiab tha xim nws ntawm lub sam thiaj thiab loggias tseem nyuaj dua li ib txwm.

Nta thiab npaj

Kev pleev xim cib tau ua tiav los tiv thaiv phab ntsa thiab ua kom lub zog ruaj khov. Kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev yog tias qhov kub thiab txias tau hloov pauv sai thiab tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees tau. Yog tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo li no, lub cib tau nrawm nrog dej, thiab nws yooj yim heev rau nws rhuav tshem. Cov phab ntsa yuav tawg sai heev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb sib npaug los txhim kho qhov tsis zoo nkauj - yog tias lawv nyob hauv thawj qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum siv cov xim nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj ntxiv.

Kev txawj siv cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish pab ua kom ntseeg tau haum rau cov phab ntsa cib rau hauv qhov pom ntawm chav, txawm tias thaum nws qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov canons ntawm cov qauv xaiv. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa ntawm lub sam thiaj, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov cov txheej txheem txheej txheem thaum ua txoj haujlwm no. Tsuas yog cov chaw ua masonry uas tau sawv tsawg kawg 1 xyoos yuav raug pleev xim. Qhov yuav tsum tau ua no yog vim qhov tseeb tias yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav ua ntej. Thiab tseem nyob hauv 12 lub hlis cov av noo tau sib npaug, thiab cov cib txheej ua tiav nws qhov kev nqaim.

Ob lub cib thiab cov cement txuas lawv tau nplua nuj nrog alkali. Txog thaum nws tau nruab nrab raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem zas xim. Qhov zoo, koj tuaj yeem nqa txhuam, cov menyuam lossis lub tshuab ua pa. Tab sis tsis ntev tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim thiab cov kua roj vanish yuav nyob hauv pem teb. Cov cib yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv ntawm qhov pom me me ntawm cov pwm thiab lwm yam kab mob.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim dua, nws tau ua kom huv nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob . Ua ntej pleev xim rau phab ntsa cib ntawm lub sam thiaj, nws tau ntxuav kom huv thiab ntxuav nrog xab npum los yog tshuaj ntxuav hmoov. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum ua kom tiav 24-48 teev ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Koj yuav tsum tau nqis tes ua lag luam tsuas yog tom qab txhua yam qhuav tag. Txhua txheej ntawm cov ntsev tau raug tshem tawm ntawm cov masonry, thiab cov nplaim tau kho nrog acrylic sib xyaw uas txo cov hygroscopicity ntawm cov khoom.

Kev xaiv xim thiab cov khoom siv kua roj vanish

Cia peb rov hais dua kom pib nrog: yog tias kev npaj yav dhau los tsis tau ua tiav lossis ua tsis raug, ib qho xim muaj pes tsawg leeg, txawm tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig kiag li. Cov tshuaj pheej yig tshaj yog slaked txiv qaub. Ntawm lub loggia, nws tuaj yeem siv tau yam tsis ntshai, vim tias lub cib ntsa tau tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua nyob ntawd. Txiv qaub yog diluted thiab phab ntsa yog smeared nrog txhuam txhuam txhuam. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los thov 2 lossis 3 txheej ntawm cov txiv qaub, tom qab ntawd nws yuav npog tag nrho qhov ntxhib.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej txheej no yog:

• zoo heev vapor permeability;
• kev ua haujlwm antiseptic nruab nrab;
• tsis tas yuav thov primer.

Tab sis peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ntxuav dawb tau yooj yim ua khaub ncaws thiab txhais tes. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau siv lub sam thiaj nquag, qhov no yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau. Hauv qhov no, yuav tsum siv ntau hom xim pleev xim dej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias lawv cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib txawv. Yog li, txawm tias koj siv cov xim pleev xim raws cov kua nplaum silicate, lawv yuav nyob ntev txog 3-4 xyoos. Qhov no yog vim qhov tsis kam tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm silicate yog acrylic-silicone sib xyaw. Lawv khaws lawv thawj qhov zoo rau qhov nruab nrab ntawm 12 xyoos. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw yog lawv cov nqi siab. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm acrylic thiab silicone tso cai vapors kom dhau mus, muaj sia nyob muaj zog cov khoom siv dag zog zoo. Nrog cov peev txheej txaus, tsuas yog cov xim tuaj yeem xaiv yam tsis muaj kev ntshai.

Sab saum toj peb rau pleev xim rau lub sam thiaj cib ntsa suav nrog facade acrylic sib xyaw. Lawv tiv taus kom qhuav. Ib qho ntxiv, cov ntaub ntawv no lav zoo tiv thaiv nag, los nag lossis daus. Cov xim pleev xim acrylic tso cai rau koj txuag nyiaj thiab tseem tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum tha xim sab hauv yog qhov mus kom ze sib txawv.

Yuav ua li cas pleev xim rau phab ntsa sam thiaj sab hauv

Thaum xaiv cov xim tsim nyog, tau kawg, txhua qhov xav tau rau huab cua tsis kam tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej. Dej permeability thiab dej tsis kam rau dej yog qhov tseem ceeb yam tsawg kawg nkaus. Tab sis cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj yog qhov tseem ceeb dua. Qhov kev xaiv pom zoo ib txwm txhais tau tias coj mus rau hauv tus account hom cib. Yog li, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv cov xim pleev xim acrylic rau dawb silicate array nrog koj txhais tes.

Lawv qhov zoo yog:

• tus nqi pheej yig;
• kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj noj qab haus huv;
• siab txhua yam zog.

Yog tias phab ntsa tau ua los ntawm cov cib ceramic, koj tuaj yeem siv tau yam yuav luag txhua cov xim sib xyaw. Tsuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb yog, tej zaum, pleev xim roj. Xws li, lawv tsis ua tau raws li qhov xav tau kawg. Cov kws tshaj lij xav txog acrylate dyes yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv zoo heev hauv kev ua haujlwm ntev, yooj yim los ntxuav thiab saib zoo nkauj.

Lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem yog cov kua roj vanish meej . Cov khoom siv no mus tau zoo nrog txhua hom cib. Xws li txheej txheej tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo thaum tsim qhov tsim saum npoo av. Cov kua roj vanish zoo heev ntawm cov cib raug. Tab sis thaum xaiv qhov kev daws teeb meem tsim nyog, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua txheej, nrog rau cov neeg siv khoom tawm tswv yim txog nws.

Yuav ua li cas hnub nyoog cib

Cov txheej txheem no zoo sib xws nrog kev siv lub teeb, pleev xim zoo nkauj. Kev ua haujlwm pib nrog kev tsim cov duab sib dhos sib txawv ntawm ntau lub ces kaum. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov masonry yuav tsum tau kho nrog ntxhib abrasive emery. Ib cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau muab hlawv nrog lub tshuab hlawv kom ua tiav qhov sib txawv. Tom qab ntawd, siv cov xim pleev xim daj, cov cwj nrag ntse uas yog 1 mus rau 2 cm hauv qhov ntev Ntxiv rau qhov no, tau ua me me (lawv rov tsim cov nyhuv ntawm cov cib qub heev), thiab thaum kawg 2 lossis 3 txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish acrylic. nrog rau qhov ci ci ci.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej xim thiab cov kua roj vanish

Thaum xaiv qhov txheej txheej zoo tshaj plaws, koj tsis tuaj yeem siv thawj cov xim uas dhau los. Tsuas yog cov uas xav tau uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev ua cov hauv paus pob zeb. Alkyd xim yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev ua tau zoo; muaj ntau lub suab nrov hauv cov khoom lag luam tsim khoom. Tom qab thov, zaj duab xis ua raws nruj. Thaum nws qhuav, yuav tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw phem.

Txawm li cas los xij, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev pleev xim nws tus kheej nws yuav tsis zoo siab heev nyob hauv tsev. Tus nqi siab ua ke nrog cov nuj nqis tseem ceeb yog ob lub ntsiab lus ntxiv uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau pleev xim acrylic.

Koj tuaj yeem txuag nyiaj los ntawm kev siv cov kuab tshuaj. Lawv tsis txo qhov ci ntawm lub suab nrov thiab lub zog ntawm daim ntawv thov. Ib qho ntxiv, tib lub siab dawb ua kom yooj yim dua thiab ua kom nrawm rau daim ntawv thov xim.

Cov xim pleev xim acrylic tuaj yeem xaiv rau cov phiaj xwm qub tshaj plaws - tom qab tag nrho, lawv muaj ntau lub suab nrov, tau siv me me. Qhov ntau uas twb muaj lawm tso cai rau koj xaiv cov xim pleev xim acrylic rau kev kho dua tshiab nrog rau pob nyiaj siv. Thawj qhov tsis muaj cov ntxhiab tsw phem tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom no yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg thiab tsis yooj yim. Ib qho kev txwv tseem ceeb yog tias txheej txheej acrylic tsis muaj zog txaus. Qhov ntau yam pheej yig tshaj plaws ntawm nws yuav tsis tso cai rau koj kaw qhov tsis xws me me (hauv qhov no, lawv tsis zoo dua li alkyd analogues).

Cov lus pom zoo ntxiv

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog txiav txim siab tus yam ntxwv ntawm txoj hauv kev los kho tom ntej. Nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los xaiv cov xim pleev xim rau ib leeg nyob ib ncig ntawm phab ntsa nrog ib xim. Yog tias txheej txheej tau xaiv rau pleev xim av hauv ib lub suab, thiab sib koom ua ke hauv lwm qhov, ib tus tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm ob lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib tham thiab lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib piv. Nco ntsoov: cov uas tsis paub zoo txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus no thiab lawv daim ntawv thov yuav tsum hu rau cov kws tshaj lij tsim qauv. Thiab tseem nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntawm qhov pib los teb cov lus nug: puas yog nws tsim nyog kom muaj qhov du lossis cov nplaim paj.

Yog tias qhov kev xaiv yog siv cov roj pleev xim qub, tom qab ntawd tsuas yog cov xim dawb yuav tsum tau siv los npog sab nrauv (sab nraum zoov). Lwm yam tonality, vim qhov kub hnyiab tawm ntawm cov khoom, yuav sai sai poob nws qhov ntxim nyiam. Thaum kho phab ntsa sab hauv, qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.

Yog tias koj npaj siab yuav pleev xim rau cov cib tsis sib xws, siv txhuam nrog qhov dav tshaj plaws ntawm 15 cm.

Txhua cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish uas muaj cov kuab tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv nrog txhuam txhuam txhuam. Ntuj fibers ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws nrog cov xim pleev xim. Cov menyuam tau siv thaum siv stencil. Nws kuj tseem siv rau zas uas tsis cuam tshuam rau cov nqaws. Thaum tsis muaj kev paub hauv kev pleev xim rau cov cib, nws zoo dua yog hu rau cov kws tshaj lij.