Lub Tshuab Hluav Taws Xob Twg Zoo Dua - Inverter Lossis Pa? Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Cov Tshuab Hluav Taws Xob Thiab Dab Tsi Los Xaiv?

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv thiab ntau yam ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob hauv khw uas nws nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab qhov twg yog qhov haum rau kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau qhia meej tias lub tsev siv hluav taws xob ntau npaum li cas. Lawm, txhua tus tswv ntawm ib lub tsev yuav muaj lawv tus kheej ntsuas.

Hauv ib lub tsev nyob hauv tebchaws, txhawm rau txhawb nqa cov khoom siv, yam tsawg kawg yog 10-15 kW feem ntau xav tau. Ib lub tsev me me lossis chav tso dej (tsev ib ntus) "noj" 2.5-5 kW.

Nws nyuaj dua los tsim hom kev tsim hluav taws xob twg los yuav: inverter, cov pa diesel lossis roj av.

Cov yam ntxwv dav dav ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob

Cia peb txheeb xyuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua tus qauv.

Li qub

Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog lub chaw tso hluav taws xob me me hauv tsev: cov roj hlawv tawm, lub tshuab hluav taws xob hloov lub tshuab hluav taws xob, lub zog ntawm kev siv tshuab txav thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab ke tau hloov pauv mus ua hluav taws xob.

Qhov Zoo:

• ntau chav nyob ntawm ntau lub peev xwm: los ntawm "me me" rau 1 kW rau cov khoom ruaj khov rau 8-10 kW lossis "loj heev" rau 20-40-100 kW, uas twb tau npaj rau kev siv ua haujlwm;
• yooj yim ntawm kev siv thiab txheeb ze kev ntseeg tau raug rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv;
• tus nqi qis hauv kev sib piv nrog kev teeb tsa inverter.

Kuj tseem muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo

• Chav tsev yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog lub nra tas li . Kev siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog tsawg dua 25% thauj khoom yuav ua rau tsis tiav ntxov.
• Kev siv roj ntau nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis txaus.
• Lub suab nrov … Chav ua haujlwm yuav tsum nyob deb ntawm tsev lossis hauv lub thawv uas muaj suab nrov.

Lwm qhov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm chav tsev no yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov hluav taws xob tso tawm nrog nce lossis txo qis hauv lub cav.

Txog teeb pom kev hauv tsev thiab khoom siv ib leeg, qhov hloov pauv me me tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qee cov txheej txheem kim (lub tsev ntse, tswj chav rau roj rhaub dej, yuam cov twj tso kua mis lossis lub tub yees txias), txhua qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo tuaj yeem ua rau cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm lossis ua tsis tiav ntxov.

Inverter

Feem ntau, cov tshuab hluav taws xob inverter tau siv rau kev siv tsis xwm yeem thaum muaj lub hwj chim tsis tau xav txog. Lawv tau xyaum nyob hauv tsev sab nraum lub nroog lossis rau tsev neeg xav tau ntawm qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov, hauv chaw ua haujlwm uas cov cuab yeej siv ntau zaus ua haujlwm. Xws li kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem yuav ib zaug thiab rau lub sijhawm ntev heev. Kev ntseeg tau ntawm lub cuab yeej muab cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm zoo.

• Qhov hloov pauv tam sim no uas tsim los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau hloov pauv mus rau qhov ncaj qha tam sim no, thiab qhov ua kom yoj oscillations ua ruaj khov . Qhov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tau txais hluav taws xob zoo ntawm qhov tso tawm.
• Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob dag muaj peev xwm ntawm kev nthuav tawm sai , uas tau qhib los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb qhov hluav taws xob.
• Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau tswj hwm los ntawm cov txheej txheem autoregulation , nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas uas muaj lub cev muaj zog nrawm, tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev ntsuas khoom. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm siv roj (siv kev txo qis yuav luag 40%).

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob inverter yog kim dua.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig:

• Nws muaj dav zog ntau (2-8 kW) nrog kev siv nyiaj ntawm cov roj ua kua;
• kev lag luam , txij li nws muaj peev xwm ua kom raug qhov sib npaug ntawm lub cav nrawm raws qhov thauj khoom tiag thiab yog li txuag kev siv roj;
• hnyav thiab compact (hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm cov qauv);
• yuav luag tsis muaj suab nrov thaum ua haujlwm vim tias nws cov qauv tsim suav nrog cov mufflers tshwj xeeb thiab ob lub suab nrov tsis zoo;
• tsim hluav taws xob zoo zog , nrog rau qhov no, yuav luag tsis muaj cov pa phem cuam tshuam rau hauv qhov chaw ib puag ncig;
• tsis tshua muaj neeg ntseeg tau thiab ruaj khov: tag nrho nws cov ntsiab lus thiab kev sib txuas tau yoog mus rau sab nraub qaum thiab tiv taus qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig.

Nrog kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev lag luam siab, lub tshuab hluav taws xob inverter muaj qhov tsis zoo, uas yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum yuav khoom:

• tus nqi siab: ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj tus nqi 2-3 zaug ntau dua li qhov kev hloov kho ib txwm muaj;
• peev xwm ntawm chav tsev yog txwv: qhov kev tso cai siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov feem ntau ntawm kev hloov pauv yuav tsis ntau dua 5 kW (koj tuaj yeem pom cov qauv rau 7 kW, tsuas yog lawv tseem tsis tau muaj ntau heev, thiab lawv tus nqi ntau tshaj qhov txwv tsim nyog);
• nyuaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm kho thaum tsis ua hauj lwm;
• teeb meem los hloov lub roj teeb thaum poob ntawm nws lub peev xwm ua haujlwm.

Qhov txawv yog dab tsi?

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob hloov pauv los ntawm qhov yooj yim nyob hauv qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev txuas lub cav mus rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob: nws ncaj qha, thiab qhov kev txiav txim siab no raug. Inverter units yog mobile, roj av lossis roj diesel tau siv los txhawb lawv, uas yog qhov ua tau zoo heev.

Tsis zoo li lub tshuab hluav taws xob ib txwm muaj, hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob inverter, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib hloov tam sim no tsis ntws ncaj qha rau cov neeg siv khoom.

Thaum xub thawj, nws hla tus hloov pauv, qhov twg nws tau hloov pauv mus rau qhov tsis tu ncua, tom qab ntawd nws tau xa mus rau lub lim dej kom du.

Stabilizer normalizes kev ua haujlwm . Tom qab ntawd, qhov ncaj qha tam sim no los ntawm kev hloov pauv hloov pauv mus rau qhov hloov pauv ib qho, tsuas yog twb tau ua kom huv, nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov dav ntawm sinusoid tsis ntau dua 2.5%.

Yeej, cov cuab yeej zoo li no tau siv nyob rau hauv hom kev hloov pauv lossis ncaj qha rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob tam sim no rau kev pabcuam cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob.

Yuav xaiv dab tsi?

Muaj kev daws teeb meem nrog ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm chav nyob thiab tau txiav txim siab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv, peb tuaj yeem hais nrog qhov tseeb uas cov tshuab hluav taws xob yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Kev yuav cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig thiab tsis muaj suab nrov, kev cog lus me me thiab txhim khu kev qha inverter cov tshuab hluav taws xob yog qhov kev txiav txim siab raug, vim tias lawv tau meej meej zoo dua li cov neeg sib koom ua ke hauv ntau yam. Lawv qhov loj me thiab kev muab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov yog qhov ua tau zoo heev. Tus nqi ntawm chav tsev inverter yog qhov siab heev, tab sis tsis txhob yig, nws raug nqi ntau heev, nws yuav ua pov thawj nws tus kheej sai.

Hauv kev pom zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tseem yog qhov tseeb tias lawv tau yuav tsis yog cov khoom siv thaub qab (yog tias lub hwj chim raug txiav tawm), tab sis kuj tseem yog lub chaw tsim hluav taws xob nyob ruaj khov uas tsis muaj hluav taws xob. Lawv raug coj mus txuas rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tsis muaj qhov ruaj khov.

Yog tias qhov tseeb ntawm qhov hluav taws xob thiab zaus yog qhov tseem ceeb, nrog rau kev txav mus los, qhov hnyav thiab qib suab nrov qis, kev lag luam, tom qab ntawd yuav lub tshuab hluav taws xob inverter yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj.

Qhov zoo thiab tus yam ntxwv muab thiab hais hauv kab lus no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tham txog kev ua tau zoo heev thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv inverter. Lawv siv hauv lub neej txhua hnub, ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam, hauv chaw ua haujlwm, cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab kev kho mob ntau dua li qhov ncaj ncees, txij li lawv tau lees tias kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm kev teeb tsa kev lag luam, ntau yam khoom siv xov tooj cua thiab khoos phis tawj, lub tswb ruaj ntseg, cov cuab yeej thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas xav tau lub zog siv . Thaum tau teeb tsa lub tsev zoo li no ib zaug, koj tsis tuaj yeem ntshai qhov tsis tau npaj tseg lossis lub zog poob. Thiab lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev siv lub cuab yeej yuav ua rau nws txuag tau nyiaj ntawm kev kho lossis hloov lub tshuab hluav taws xob.