35 Hli Zaj Duab Xis (18 Daim Duab): Xaiv Cov Xim Zaj Duab Xis Rau Lub Koob Yees Duab Nrog 35 Hli Thav Duab Loj, Daws Teeb Meem

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-15 04:12

Cov yeeb yaj kiab yees duab tshaj plaws niaj hnub no yog 135 yam xim nqaim xim rau lub koob yees duab. Ua tsaug rau nws, ob qho tib si amateurs thiab cov kws tshaj lij thaij duab thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Txhawm rau xaiv cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo, koj yuav tsum tsom mus rau nws cov yam ntxwv zoo uas tau qhia hauv lub ntim. Cia peb xav txog cov ntsuas no kom ntxaws.

Yam ntxwv

Lub npe hom-135 txhais tau tias 35 hli yob ntawm cov duab thaij duab tso rau hauv lub raj mis uas siv tas pov tseg, uas siv cov tshuaj pleev xim rau-ib qho emulsion, nrog rau ob sab. Lub thav duab loj ntawm 35 hli zaj duab xis yog 24 × 36 hli.

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntas ib zaj duab xis:

• 12;
• 24;
• 36.

Tus naj npawb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj qhia rau ntawm pob ntawv feem ntau ua haujlwm, thiab txhawm rau ntxiv cov koob yees duab thaum pib ntawm zaj duab xis, ntxiv 4 daim duab, uas tuaj yeem hais qhia raws li hauv qab no:

• XX;
• NS;
• 00;
• 0.

Muaj ib daim duab ntxiv ntawm qhov kawg ntawm zaj duab xis, uas tau sau lo lus "E".

Cassette type-135 yog siv hauv koob yees duab:

• hom ntawv me me;
• ib nrab hom ntawv;
• panoramic.

Cov chav ISO tau siv los qhia qhov kev nkag siab sib txawv ntawm zaj duab xis yees duab:

• tsawg - txog li 100;
• nruab nrab - ntawm 100 txog 400;
• siab - los ntawm 400.

Cov yeeb yaj kiab muaj qhov kev daws teeb meem sib txawv ntawm cov duab emulsion. Qhov rhiab heev nws yog lub teeb, qis dua qhov kev daws teeb meem.

Hauv lwm lo lus, tsis muaj qhov nthuav dav uas tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab, uas yog, nyob deb li cas ob kab nyob ntawm ib leeg yam tsis sib koom ua ke.

Cov xwm txheej cia

Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov yeeb yaj kiab ua ntej hnub tas sij hawm, vim tias tom qab nws tas sijhawm, nws cov yam ntxwv hloov pauv, qhov nkag siab thiab qhov sib txawv txo qis. Feem ntau cov duab thaij duab tau khaws cia ntawm qhov kub txog 21 ° C, tab sis ntau ntawm lawv xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev ua kom sov dhau, nyob rau qhov twg lawv sau rau ntawm lub ntim - tiv thaiv los ntawm cua sov lossis ua kom txias.

Chaw tsim tshuaj paus

Cov neeg tsim khoom nrov tshaj plaws ntawm 35 mm cov duab thaij duab yog Japanese tuam txhab Fujifilm thiab Asmeskas koom haum Kodak.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov tuam ntxhab no yog cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab nqa qhov ua tiav kawg hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis. Koj tuaj yeem luam cov duab zoo los ntawm lawv hauv yuav luag txhua lub tebchaws.

Nov yog cov piv txwv ntawm kev siv cov yeeb yaj kiab thaij duab hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv

Kodak PORTRA 800 . Haum rau cov duab, ua tib zoo piav qhia tib neeg cov tawv nqaij.

Kodak Xim Ntxiv 200 . Nws muaj tus nqi pheej yig, thiab tsis muaj kev yws txog qhov zoo ntawm cov duab.

Fujifilm Superia X-tra 400 . Kev txhaj tshuaj zoo thaum tsis muaj tshav ntuj.

Fujifilm Fujicolor C 200 . Qhia tau cov txiaj ntsig zoo thaum tua hauv huab huab, nrog rau qhov xwm txheej.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv

Koj tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj zoo hauv lub teeb qis thiab tsis siv lub teeb nyem siv zaj duab xis nrog qhov ua tau zoo dua. Hauv qhov xwm txheej uas lub teeb ci, siv cov duab thaij duab nrog tus lej tsawg dua ntawm ISO chav nyob.

Piv txwv:

• nrog lub hnub tshav ntuj thiab lub teeb pom kev zoo, yuav tsum muaj zaj duab xis nrog cov khoom ntawm 100 units;
• thaum pib ntawm twilight, ntxiv rau hauv nruab hnub nrig, thaij duab nrog ISO 200 yog qhov tsim nyog;
• nyob rau hauv cov teeb pom kev tsis zoo thiab thaij duab cov khoom txav, nrog rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv chav loj, xav tau zaj duab xis los ntawm 400 chav nyob.

Qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab muag zoo tshaj plaws yog ISO 200 zaj duab xis thoob ntiaj teb. Nws zoo haum rau "xab npum tais" cov koob yees duab.

Yuav ua li cas them?

Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau thauj cov zaj duab xis mus rau hauv lub koob yees duab ua tib zoo nyob hauv qhov chaw tsaus, kom tsis muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, uas yuav ua rau poob ntawm cov duab uas tau ntes. Thaum cov yeeb yaj kiab raug rub tawm, tom qab kaw lub hau, hla thawj kab ntawv thiab siv ob peb qhov khoob khoob, raws li thawj peb lub thav duab feem ntau tshuab tawm. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem thaij duab.

Thaum cov yeeb yaj kiab tau siv tas li, rov qab mus rau tus tsiaj, tshem nws tawm hauv qhov chaw tsaus thiab muab tso rau hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb rau kev khaws cia ., tom qab uas nws tseem tsim kho cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tau ntes. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no koj tus kheej lossis hauv chav kuaj mob.