Kev Kho Cov Nroj Tsuag Nrog Urea Nyob Rau Lub Caij Nplooj Zeeg: Txau Ntoo Thiab Tsob Ntoo Hauv Lub Vaj Nrog Urea Los Ntawm Kab Tsuag Thiab Kab Mob. Yuav Ua Li Cas Dilute Cov Tshuaj

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag suav nrog tsis yog noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua lossis sau qoob loo, tab sis tseem ua tiav cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo hauv lub sijhawm nrog kev npaj tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau siv urea ua , vim nws tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag los ntawm kab tsuag.

Nws yog dab tsi?

Urea hu ua urea - cov tshuaj nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom me me dawb muaju . Nws yog muag hauv granules. Fertilizer belongs rau cov tshuaj tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Nws tau txais los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm carbon dioxide thiab ammonia. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias urea muaj kwv yees li 47% nitrogen. Vim li no, cov khoom siv tseem ceeb heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo thiab cov nroj tsuag. Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws nrog urea txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm ntsuab loj. Nrog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj tsim nyog, tsis yog tsuas yog cov qoob loo poob qis, tab sis kuj zoo li cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo.

Kho Urea nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov qoob loo cog . Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nyob rau lub sijhawm no theem ntawm cov av noo nce, thiab huab cua kub kuj tseem poob qis. Cov huab cua zoo li no ua rau muaj kev txhim kho sai sai ntawm kev kis mob thiab kab mob hauv cov ntoo thiab hav txwv yeem. Los ntawm kev kho lub vaj los ntawm kab thiab kab mob nrog tshuaj carbamide, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho kev sau qoob loo yav tom ntej. Cov ntoo xws li ntoo txiv ntoo, pears, cherries, cherries xav tau txau. Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem kho txiv pos nphuab lossis qee tsob ntoo nrog urea, ntxiv rau cov qoob loo hauv vaj. Tom qab kho, cov nroj tsuag muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog. Lawv tawg paj thiab txi txiv ntau. Lawv tsis ntshai kab mob xws li rot, scab lossis spotting.

Nov yog qee qhov txiaj ntsig ntxiv ntawm kev siv urea:

• cov tshuaj ua tam sim ntawd;
• cov nyhuv tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm ntev;
• haum rau siv ob qho tib si hauv txaj qhib thiab hauv tsev cog khoom;
• urea yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov av ib puag ncig cov nroj tsuag muaj dej noo heev.

Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no:

• yog tias koj ywg dej tsis tu ncua cov nroj tsuag tom qab kho, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj yuav yaig sai heev hauv av, thiab cov txiaj ntsig yuav tsis pom dhau;
• tom qab kho nrog urea, acidity ntawm cov av nce;
• urea tsis sib xws nrog lwm cov tshuaj.

Hnub tim ntawm

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, kev ua cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, thaum cov nplooj ntoo los ntawm cov ntoo poob tag, vim tias cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab rau nws. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau nplooj poob tawm ua ntej ntxov thiab ua rau cov ntoo thiab cov hav txwv yeem tsis yooj yim rau te. yog li ntawd kev kho lub caij nplooj zeeg nrog urea yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws rau lub caij ntuj no, uas yog, nyob rau lub hli kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Nws tseem tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias kev txau yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum huab cua qhuav, nyob ntsiag to. Yog tias nws los nag tom qab ua cov kab lis kev cai xaiv, tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau rov ua dua.

Yuav ua li cas yug?

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv ntau yam kab tsuag hauv vaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj urea mloog zoo . Qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj ntxiv rau kev daws teeb meem nyob ntawm seb cov nroj tsuag tau mob nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav-lub caij ntuj sov lossis tsis yog. Yog tias tsob ntoo txiv ntoo thiab tsob ntoo tsis ua mob rau nws, nws yuav txaus ntxiv 300 grams carbamide rau ib thoob dej. Txhawm rau tshuaj tsuag cov ntoo los yog rov ua kom cov ntoo rov zoo, cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev daws yuav tsum yog raws li hauv qab no: 500 grams rau 1 thoob dej.

Hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej, qhov kev daws teeb meem yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw kom huv, thiab tom qab ntawv lim los ntawm cov ntaub tuab los yog ntaub qhwv. Txhawm rau nce qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem sib xyaw urea nrog ferrous sulfate. Daim ntawv qhia rau qhov sib xyaw no yooj yim heev: koj xav tau 350-450 grams carbamide, 250-450 grams ntawm ferrous sulfate thiab 1 thoob dej.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv lwm daim ntawv qhia ua tau zoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum yuav:

• 25 grams ntawm citric acid, uas tau ntxiv los txhim kho kev ua ntawm vitriol;
• 350 grams ntawm ferrous sulfate;
• 600 grams ntawm urea;
• 45-50 grams ntawm xab npum los yog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws.

Txhua yam no yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv 10-liter thoob dej thiab sib tov kom huv si kom txog thaum du.

Kev sib xyaw ntawm tooj liab sulfate nrog urea kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tiv thaiv kab tsuag. Cov feem ntawm cov tshuaj yog raws li hauv qab no:

• 40-50 grams tooj liab sulfate;
• 500-650 grams ntawm urea;
• 10 liv dej sov.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhov sib xyaw ua ke no daws tau nrog ob txoj haujlwm .… Nws pub lub ntiaj teb thiab ua kom puas tag nrho kab. Kev siv tus nqi ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem yog raws li hauv qab no: 1 liter ntawm kev npaj sib xyaw rau 1 square meter ntawm lub ntiaj teb.

Cov Cai

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub tebchaws, nrog rau kev pub zaub ntxiv rau cov nroj tsuag, kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem siv ncaj qha rau hauv av. Koj tseem tuaj yeem txau qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov qoob loo xaiv. Qhov tseem ceeb yog ua raws cov lus qhia uas twb muaj lawm .… Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog kho txhua tsob ntoo txiv ntoo hauv lub vaj: txiv pears, txiv duaj, txiv ntoo, thiab lwm yam. Koj tseem tuaj yeem pub cov nroj tsuag: raspberries, txiv pos nphuab, gooseberries, yoshta lossis currants. Kuj tseem muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm urea siv rau txau cov txiv hmab. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua cov paj cog hauv lub vaj lossis paj txaj nrog nws - piv txwv li paj yeeb lossis hydrangeas.

Raws li rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cov yub uas tau cog rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob ua tiav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tos txog rau xyoo tom ntej kom lawv muaj zog me ntsis. Siv cov khoom xws li urea ntawm qhov kub tsawg kawg 5-6 degrees. Koj tseem yuav tau tshem tag nrho cov ceg ntoo qhuav ua ntej. Nco ntsoov tos kom huab cua nyob ntsiag to.

Txhawm rau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj rau cov txiv ntoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog ntxiv cov hlau lossis tooj liab sulfate ua ke nrog urea.

Txau

Txau cov tshuaj yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua … Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov ntoo thiab tsob ntoo muaj kab mob, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem ntes tsis tau tsuas yog lub hauv paus, tab sis kuj yog cov yas ntawm cov ntoo. Nws tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tag nrho cov nplooj poob los ntawm hauv qab ntoo. Lawv kuj yuav tsum tau kho nrog urea. Yog li, txhua kab kab uas tau pom qhov chaw nkaum yuav raug rhuav tshem. Thiab nplooj lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem rot sai dua thiab tig mus ua cov chiv zoo hauv cov kua lossis vaj sib xyaw.

Ua ntej txau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xoob av hauv qab ntoo lossis hav txwv yeem, tshem tag nrho cov ceg qhuav thiab tawg. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv lub tshuab txau rau txheej txheem no, vim li no koj tuaj yeem txau tau cov ntoo txawm nws cov ceg ntoo siab heev . Tsis txhob tu siab rau qhov sib xyaw, vim nws yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li cov tshuaj pom zoo. Tom qab 2 lub lis piam, nws yog qhov yuav tsum rov ua cov tshuaj txau kom zoo dua qub.

Daim ntawv thov av

Feem ntau, urea tau qhia rau hauv av thaum cog cov yub, tab sis ntau tus neeg ua teb nyiam siv txoj hauv kev no yav tom ntej . Cov laj thawj pom tseeb, vim tias urea tso tawm ammonium, uas ua rau tawg sai heev thaum raug huab cua. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv cov chiv no mus rau qhov tob ntawm 6 txog 9 centimeters. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, koj tuaj yeem siv tsuas yog 60% ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm urea, cov khoom ntxiv tuaj yeem ntxiv rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.

Tom qab siv cov khoom qhuav rau hauv av, nws yuav tsum tau ywg dej ntau . Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias yog siv cov chiv chiv ua ntej ua ntej, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj urea yuav tsum tau txo tsawg kawg ib feem peb. Hauv kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo zaub, urea kuj tseem siv rau hauv av thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Thaum pib, koj yuav tsum tau tawg cov chiv qhuav, thiab tom qab ntawd khawb cov av.

Kev nyab xeeb engineering

Thaum kho cov nroj tsuag nrog urea, yuav tsum tau ua raws qee txoj cai kev nyab xeeb

• Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej. Ob qho tib si thaum ua noj thiab thaum txau qhov sib xyaw, hnab looj tes roj hmab, tsom iav, thiab lub tshuab ua pa yuav tsum hnav. Qhov no yuav zam qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no.
• Kev ua tiav yog ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv huab cua txias thiab tsis muaj cua. Nco ntsoov saib kom tsis muaj menyuam lossis tsiaj nyob ze.
• Tom qab qhov txheej txheem xaus, cov hnab looj tes yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, tom qab ntawd ntxuav zoo nrog xab npum thiab txhais tes thiab ntsej muag. Cov khaub ncaws ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau muab ntxhua.

Thaum xaus, peb tuaj yeem hais tias cov khoom yooj yim li urea muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov nroj tsuag . Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog cov chiv zoo heev, tab sis kuj yog cov cuab yeej uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov kab tsis zoo thiab kab mob.

Tab sis, ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj zoo sib xws, koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog urea ua tib zoo thiab nruj ua raws txhua cov lus qhia kom tsis txhob ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag lossis koj tus kheej.