2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13
Tom qab ua tiav lub hauv paus, nws yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua cov cib zoo nkauj lossis lwm yam khoom siv, uas yuav muab qhov ua tiav tiav rau cov masonry thiab ua kom nws muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los ua txoj haujlwm no ntawm koj tus kheej thiab tsis xav tau kev kawm tshwj xeeb lossis txuj ci. Koj tuaj yeem npaj qhov sib xyaw koj tus kheej lossis yuav ib qho khoom ua tiav hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Nrog kev ua haujlwm raug, kho kom zoo nkauj yuav nyob ntawm phab ntsa tau ntau xyoo thiab yuav tsis plam nws qhov tsos.
Nta ntawm grout
Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau khoob ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev tom qab lawv tau muab tso, ntau yam qauv siv tau. Thaum xaiv cov khoom sib xyaw, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account xim ntawm cov khoom lag luam dai kom zoo nkauj, qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm nws tus kheej cov ntsiab lus, tuab ntawm cov cib thiab lwm cov ntsiab lus. Koj tuaj yeem txhuam nrog cov sib xyaw uas sib txawv hauv qhov sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov xim ntawm cov khoom siv tiav nws tus kheej. Thiab koj tseem tuaj yeem sib xyaw daws cov xim sib txawv, ua tiav qhov ntxoov ntxoo xav tau.
Thaum npaj cov khoom sib xyaw nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov masonry thiab qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa nws tus kheej. Yog tias qhov no yuav yog chav nrog cov av noo siab, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom sib txuas rau kev sib khi pob qij txha, uas yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ya raws ntawm cov cib. Rau qhov no, ntau yam ntxiv rau kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem siv tau.
Qhov zoo ntawm gypsum grout yog tias cov khoom siv tawv tawv sai, tab sis kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo kom tsis muaj cov tshuaj khib tseem nyob ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm cov cib. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav nyuaj rau so nws los yog ntxuav nws tom qab.
Hauv qee kis, so tom qab ua cov cib tiav nrog silicone sealant, uas feem ntau tsis muaj xim, tab sis tuaj yeem ntxiv cov xim zas rau nws. Cov grouting tom qab ua tiav kev ua haujlwm yuav tso cai rau koj los hais txog lub ntuj xim ntawm cov khoom tiav nws tus kheej thiab ua kom tsis sib xws ntawm cov nqaws, yog tias muaj.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev sib koom ua ke
Txhua txoj haujlwm grouting yuav tsum tau ua tiav tsuas yog tom qab ua tiav kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom siv tiav. Koj tuaj yeem ntseeg tau thiab zoo nkauj so qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ib tus neeg yog tias koj ua raws cov cai thiab cov cai. Thiab nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua cov masonry nws tus kheej nyob ntawm qhov sib nrug nruab nrab ntawm tus cib, hauv qhov no nws yuav yooj yim dua los sau cov pob qij txha.
Nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke thiab qhov tob ntawm masonry nws tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem suav qhov nyiaj ntawm cov khoom siv xav tau los ua kom tiav lawv. Rau cov pob qij txha hauv qab cib mus txog ib centimeter dav, koj yuav tsum siv 7-8 kg ntawm qhov sib xyaw rau ib square meter. Tab sis cov ntsuas no yuav txawv nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov masonry.
Grouting tshuab
Txhawm rau ua tiav txhua txoj haujlwm, koj xav tau ib lub cuab yeej, ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog spatula thiab lub hnab tshwj xeeb uas cov khoom sib xyaw tau muab tso rau. Tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog rab koob. Kev siv cov cuab yeej no yuav pab ua cov txheej txheem sai sai yam tsis kis kab mob saum npoo av.
Nyob ntawm seb txoj kev grouting yuav siv li cas, ib qho cuab yeej ntxiv yuav tsum tau npaj:
- thawv rau kev daws teeb meem;
- trowel;
- qib;
- tov khoom.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xub npaj cov av thiab ntxuav nws los ntawm kev daws ntau thiab hmoov av. Qhov sib tov tau ua tib zoo muab tso rau hauv cov nqaws thiab sib zog ua ke, thiab nws qhov ntau tau raug ntxuav tam sim tom qab thov kom lawv tsis qhuav.
Koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov sib xyaw ua ke nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm lawv siv, thiab dilute raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob. Feem ntau cov qauv no tau muag qhuav, lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej thiab do. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj cov nyiaj sib xyaw uas tus tswv tuaj yeem siv rau lub sijhawm nyob rau lub sijhawm uas cov nyom tsis tuaj yeem tawv. Ib qho ntxiv, cov khib nyiab qub tuaj yeem ua rau cov dej tsis sib haum ntawm cov pob qij txha, thiab cov kab nrib pleb yuav ua rau lawv thaum lawv qhuav.
Nrog lub sijhawm no nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab nyob rau theem ntawm kev tso cov cib, nyob ntawm seb txoj kev ntawm kev cib cib nws tus kheej yuav xaiv. Txhua ntawm cov thev naus laus zis grouting nws muaj nws tus kheej ua tiav txheej txheem, thiab yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua raws txhua lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Feem ntau grouting yog ua tiav hauv ntau txoj hauv kev.
Yaug Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab nws tau ua tiav nrog kev sib xyaw ib nrab qhuav. Koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Kev sib xyaw ua ke yog siv nruab nrab ntawm cov cib nrog lub trowel, thiab qhov tshaj tawm raug tshem tawm. Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los so cov nplaim nrog cov khaub ncaws hnyav lossis txhuam kom tshem tawm ntau dhau.
- Sab hauv . Txhua qhov tshuaj khib uas tseem tshuav thaum tso cov cib nruab nrab ntawm lawv tau tamped thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav tsum muaj cov ntawv ntxiv. Qhov no yuav tsim kev sib haum xeeb hauv cov nqaws, thiab cov cib yuav nthuav tawm sab nrauv.
- Convex . Rau qhov no, tshwj xeeb spatula tau siv, uas tau ua tiav nrog cov nqaws ntim nrog kev daws teeb meem. Ua tsaug rau txoj kev no, cov nqaws tuaj tawm. Tab sis cov txheej txheem xav tau qee yam txuj ci, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem tiv nrog nws.
- Daim duab peb sab . Cov txheej txheem nyuaj heev thiab nws feem ntau siv rau cov grouting sab hauv tsev. Txhawm rau ua tiav txoj haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau tshem cov cug me me ntawm cov cib, thiab faib cov khoom sib xyaw uas seem hauv daim duab peb sab. Cov thev naus laus zis no xav tau qee qhov kev paub dhau los ntawm tus tswv.
- Hauv qab bevel . Txoj kev no yog qhov yooj yim thiab yuav tsum tsis muaj txuj ci. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txav lub trowel raws txoj kab nqes thiab tshem tawm ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj khib, ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab me me txog li 4 hli ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo
Yog li ntawd thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag thiab tsis raug, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov lus pom zoo los ntawm tus tswv.
- Thaum npaj cov grouting muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm koj tus kheej, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom sib xyaw kom lawv tsis txhob muaj cov feem loj.
- Tom qab npaj cov tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau tso cai sib hais rau 10-15 feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd sib xyaw dua los txhim kho cov yas.
- Thaum grouting, tsis txhob siv tshuaj khib rau cib.
- Yog tias cov tshuaj tau txais ntawm qhov ua kom zoo nkauj tiav, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd, zam kev ziab tawm.
SNiP qhia tias qhov tuab ntawm cov nqaws yuav tsum yog li 1 cm, thiab yog li nws tau pom zoo kom ua qhov khoob me me ntawm cov cib lawv tus kheej, kho tus nqi nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej huab cua ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Koj tsis tas yuav pib grouting rau hnub kub, vim tias kev daws teeb meem yuav sai sai, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis. Thiab nws tseem tsim nyog tsis kam ua haujlwm hauv huab cua ntub. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau sib xyaw ua ntu me me txhawm rau tsim nws sai thiab tsis pub nws ua kom khov.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, grouting yog lub luag haujlwm, tab sis txoj hauv kev zoo los txhim kho qhov tsos ntawm cov nplais lossis lwm yam txheej tom qab ua tiav, thiab nws tseem yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los ua kom tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm. Kev tshaj lij tsim cov grout yuav txhim kho qhov tsos ntawm cov substrate thiab tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yuav ua rau cov cua sov rwb thaiv tsev zoo dua qub, uas yuav ua rau nws sawv ntsug ntev thiab tsis xav tau kev kho vaj tsev txhua xyoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum ua tiav txhua txoj haujlwm raws li cov lus pom zoo thiab cov cai.
Pom zoo:
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Kho kom zoo nkauj koov nrog cov pob zeb zoo nkauj yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem thaum kho qhov chaw tshiab. Yuav pib qhov txheej txheem kho kom zoo nkauj nyob qhov twg? Yuav tu tus koov li cas? Yam kev daws teeb meem dab tsi yuav txhim kho tus qauv ntawm txoj kev hauv chav tsev?
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Tsis yog txhua tus paub yuav tshem tus foob qub hauv chav dej. Cov kua nplaum sib xyaw ua ke yog lub zog siab thiab ua kom zoo, yog li nws tsis yooj yim los ntxuav nws. Kuv yuav tshem tawm cov tawv tawv uas seem los ntawm cov vuas luaj li cas? Yuav tu li cas thiab yuav ntxuav dab da dej li cas?
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Yuav ua li cas pom cov hniav tuaj ntse? Nta thiab cov lus pom zoo, kev txiav txim ua haujlwm. Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau pom cov hniav nrog thiab tsis muaj cov neeg muag khoom, rau ntoo, nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes nrog lub tshuab lossis cov ntawv ntawm sawv ntsug?
Sib Tsoo Ntoo: Yuav Ua Li Cas Zom Cov Ntoo Phab Ntsa? Yuav Ua Li Cas Zom Qhov Kawg Nrog Lub Zom Thiab Ua Kom Lawv Du Nrog Koj Tus Kheej Tes? Txoj Hauv Kev Zoo Tshaj Plaws Los Zom Zaws Yog Dab Tsi?
Sib tsoo ntoo: nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav zom cov ntoo phab ntsa li cas? Yuav ua li cas kom ua tau cov ntoo glued thiab profiled kom raug? Thaum twg nws thiaj tsim nyog los zom cov ntoo nrog cov xuab zeb?
