Qhov Ntau Thiab Tsawg Ntawm Cov Rooj Tog Zaum: Tuab Thiab Dav, Cov Laug Cam 10-30 Mm Thiab 28-40 Mm, 800x2000 Mm Thiab 1200 X 600 Mm, Nyias Thiab Tuab Xaiv

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Rooj tog vaj huam sib luag (glued solid wood) yog cov khoom siv ntoo hauv daim ntawv ua los ntawm ntau daim hlau (lamellas) los ntawm ntoo ntoo. Nws yog cov khoom siv txhim khu kev qha uas tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav.

Txhua lub khw tsim cov khoom lag luam ntawm nws tus kheej me me, yog li thaj tsam ntawm cov rooj tog zaum ntawm kev muag khoom loj heev . Koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntoo ua tau zoo hauv ntau hom ntoo thiab yuav luag txhua qhov ntev lossis dav. Qhov no tso cai rau koj mus yuav khoom ua haujlwm uas yuav haum raws qhov ntev ntawm qhov xav tau (piv txwv li, txee phab ntsa, txee, ntaiv), koj tsis tas yuav txiav dab tsi thiab kho nws kom haum rau koj qhov loj me.

Tab sis tseem, muaj qee qhov qauv kev lag luam: nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau cov tuam ntxhab ua cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws qhov ntau thiab tsawg - rau qhov ntev ntawm cov rooj tog zaum. Xav txog yam kev xaiv rau tuab, ntev, dav tau txiav txim siab tshaj plaws rau rooj tog rooj tog.

Thickness

Thickness yog qhov ntsuas uas lub zog ntawm cov rooj tog zaum rooj tog thiab nws lub peev xwm los tiv lub nra feem ntau yog nyob ntawm. Cov txheej txheem glued cov khoom ntoo muaj qhov tuab ntawm 16 txog 40 hli. Feem ntau hauv khw muag khoom muaj kev xaiv 16, 18, 20, 24, 28, 40 mm . Cov ntaub thaiv npog nrog lwm qhov ntev tau txiav txim siab, xws li qhov khoob tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 14 txog 150 hli tuab.

Cov rooj tog zaum nrog cov tuab 10 lossis 12 hli tsis tau ua. Qhov tuab no tsuas yog muaj los ntawm chipboard lossis laminated chipboard.

Txawm hais tias sab nrauv, cov rooj tog rooj tog thiab cov ntawv chipboard tej zaum yuav zoo ib yam, qhov loj thiab qhov zoo li lawv yog cov khoom sib txawv: ob qho tib si hauv kev tsim thev naus laus zis thiab hauv cov khoom. Chipboard yog qhov ua tsis tau zoo nyob hauv qhov muaj zog, ntom ntom thiab ntseeg tau rau cov ntoo.

Nyob ntawm qhov tuab, cov rooj tog zaum tau muab faib ua:

• nyias - txog 18 hli;
• nruab nrab - ntawm 18 txog 30 hli;
• tuab, lub zog siab - ntau dua 30 hli (feem ntau lawv yog ntau tus neeg).

Hauv txhua kis, qhov tuab raug xaiv raws cov haujlwm . Nws yuav tsum txaus kom koj tuaj yeem ua tus screed, yog tias tsim nyog, thiab yav tom ntej cov khoom tiv taus lub nra: lub txee tsis khoov hauv qhov hnyav ntawm cov phau ntawv, cov kauj ruam ntawm cov ntaiv tsis vau hauv qab koj txhais taw. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tuab yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau dhau, yog li tsis ua kom cov qauv hnyav dua, vim tias cov khoom hnyav hnyav hnyav yuav luag zoo ib yam li lub ntuj - ntau lub sij hawm ntau dua chipboard ntawm ib cheeb tsam.

Feem ntau xaiv:

• rau cov txee rau yam khoom, phab ntsa rooj tog, lub ntsej muag, chav ua haujlwm chav ua haujlwm –16–18 hli;
• rau cov rooj tog zaum lub cev - 20-40 hli;
• rau phab ntsa khoom thiab txee - 18-20 hli;
• rau cov txee - 30-40 mm, txawm hais tias nyias nyias qee zaum siv;
• rau lub qhov rooj thav duab - 40 hli;
• rau qhov rooj nplooj - 18-40 hli;
• rau lub qhov rais sill - 40 hli;
• rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus ntaiv (cov kauj ruam, nce, platform, bowstrings) - 30-40 mm.

Ntev

Qhov ntev yog qhov loj ntawm sab ntev tshaj plaws ntawm rooj tog rooj tog. Rau ib thooj vaj huam sib luag, nws tuaj yeem yog 200 txog 2000 hli, rau cov vaj huam sib luag sib txuas - txog 5000 hli. Cov kev xaiv feem ntau muag: 600, 800, 1000, 1100, 1200, 1400, 1600, 2000, 2400, 2500, 2700, 2800, 3000 mm.

Ntau lub chaw tsim khoom tsim tus pas ntsuas kom qhov ntev hloov pauv ntawm 100 mm.

Qhov no tso cai rau koj xaiv lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm qhov siab xav tau rau phab ntsa ntawm txhua lub rooj tog hauv txee, txhawm rau tsim cov txheej txheem ntev (piv txwv li, kev teeb tsa) ntawm qhov xav tau ntev.

Dav

Qhov dav dav ntawm cov rooj tog zaum rooj tog yog 200, 300, 400, 500 lossis 600 mm. Tsis tas li, tus nqi khiav yog 800, 900, 1000, 1200 mm. Qhov dav ntawm tus qauv vaj huam sib luag feem ntau yog ntau ntawm 100, tab sis ntau lub tuam txhab suav nrog 250 hli vaj huam sib luag hauv lawv cov kab - qhov no yog qhov loj me rau kev teeb tsa qhov rai qhov rais.

Qhov dav ntawm ib tus neeg lamella tuaj yeem yog 100-110, 70-80, 40-45 hli

Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg

Qhov uas muaj qhov dav ntawm 300, 400, 500, 600 mm thiab qhov ntev ntawm 600 mm mus rau 3 meters yog qhov yooj yim rau tsim cov rooj tog hauv chav ua noj. Qhov tob ntawm cov txee hauv chav ua noj feem ntau yog xaiv 500 lossis 600 mm - raws li qhov ntev ntawm cov roj lossis cov qhov cub hluav taws xob . Qhov tob ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv txee lossis txee tau ua kom tsawg me ntsis kom lawv tsis tig mus hnyav dhau - 400, 300 mm. Cov ntaub thaiv npog no yooj yim nrhiav pom ntawm kev muag khoom thiab xaiv tus qauv los ntawm hom ntoo zoo ntawm cov xim tsim nyog.

Tsis tas li ntawm kev muag khoom tau nthuav dav nthuav qhia cov rooj tog zaum hauv qhov loj ntawm cov rooj tog zaum raug: qhov dav - 600, 700, 800 mm thiab ntev - los ntawm 800 txog 3000 mm

Piv txwv li, 600x800 mm hom ntawv yog haum rau ob lub rooj me me hauv chav tsev, thiab rau kev sau, xaiv computer.

Rau lub rooj noj mov, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo siv lub rooj tsavxwm ua los ntawm cov ntoo zoo (ntoo qhib, beech) 28 lossis 40 mm tuab. Cov lus saum toj los ntawm nws zoo li kim thiab nthuav tawm, nws yuav tsis khoov hauv qhov hnyav ntawm cov tais diav thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntau dua kaum ob xyoos. Cov vaj huam sib luag tsis zoo rau cov txee no yog 2000x800x40, 2400x1000x40.

Cov laug cam uas ua los ntawm cov ntoo tawv lossis ntoo coniferous kuj tseem siv rau cov txee, lawv pheej yig dua thiab tso cai rau koj los tsim cov txee zoo nkauj rau txhua sab hauv. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob hla cov khawm thiab ntxiv dag zog rau hauv qab ntawm cov txee nrog cov tuav.

Cov ntaub thaiv npog ntawm 2500x600x28, 3000x600x18 mm kuj tseem nrov . Cov no yog qhov ntau thiab tsawg uas haum rau ob qho tib si rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov txee thiab rau sib dhos cov rooj tog hauv txee, tsim kev faib khoom hauv chaw ua haujlwm thiab thaj chaw nyob.

Cov ntaub thaiv npog ntawm 800x1200, 800x2000 thiab 600x1200 mm yog qhov xav tau zoo . Lawv sib haum nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev lub cev: qhov tob - 600 lossis 800 mm, qhov siab - 1200-2000. Cov khoob no tseem tsim nyog rau cov txee saum.

Panels nrog qhov dav ntawm 250 mm thiab qhov ntev ntawm 800 txog 3000 mm yog qhov cuam tshuam rau kev teeb tsa lub qhov rais sill . Tsis tas li, daim ntaub thaiv ntawm qhov dav no yog siv rau cov ntaiv ntaiv, txee.

Cov laug cam yog xav tau. Cov vaj huam sib luag me me 200x200 mm tau siv dav hauv kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv.

Cov cladding zoo li muaj txiaj ntsig thiab tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov chaw xis nyob, sov sab hauv. Shields 800x800, 1000x1000 mm - qhov kev xaiv dav rau ntau yam haujlwm . Cov ntawv tuab (40-50 mm) ntawm qhov ntev no tuaj yeem siv ua tus ntaiv hauv lub tsev hauv tebchaws lossis ua lub rooj ntawm lub rooj zoo nkauj rau chav nyob. Cov ntawv me me yog qhov tsim nyog rau rooj plaub, lub qhov rooj txee hauv chav ua noj, cov rooj txaj, nrog rau ua tiav chav loj.

Kev cai qhov ntev

Qee zaum daim ntaub thaiv nrog qhov tshwj xeeb qhov ntev lossis cov yam ntxwv yuav tsum tau ua los siv lub tswv yim tsim. Tseeb, yog lub vev xaib loj dhau, koj tuaj yeem txiav nws tus kheej . Tab sis yog tias koj xav tau daim ntawv loj ntawm qhov tsis yog -tus qauv loj, nws nyuaj heev los txuas ob daim thaiv me me kom lub qhov muag tsis pom - qhov no ua rau pom qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws yuav tsis ruaj khov.

Tsis tas li, daim thaiv ntawm qhov tsim qauv xav tau tsis yog ib txwm muag: los ntawm qee hom ntoo, nrog ib lossis lwm yam sib npaug "qauv" ntawm lamellas thiab kev ntxhib los mos . Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaj ib qho kev xaiv nrog qhov xav tau qhov ntev thiab yam ntxwv ntawm tus tsim khoom. Cov ntoo uas muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ua tau ntau dua 5 m ntev thiab mus txog 150 mm tuab. Tsis tas li, ntau lub tuam txhab muab cov kev pabcuam txiav thiab ntug.

Yuav xaiv li cas?

Txhawm rau xaiv cov rooj tog rooj tog uas haum tshaj plaws rau koj cov haujlwm, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab:

• dab tsi siab tshaj plaws load nws yuav tsum tiv;
• yam zoo yuav tsum yog;
• dab tsi ntxoov ntxoo thiab qauv koj xav tau tsob ntoo.

Thauj khoom

Cov ntoo uas muaj nyob sib txawv hauv lub zog. Qhov ruaj tshaj plaws yog ntoo qhib, beech. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsob ntoo muaj zog dua, nws hnyav dua. Piv txwv li, ib lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm 1200x600 mm hauv qhov loj thiab 18 mm tuab los ntawm ntoo thuv hnyav 5.8 kg, thiab piv txwv ntawm qhov ntev thiab dav ib yam los ntawm ntoo qhib 40 mm tuab - 20.7 kg.

Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv cov khoom siv, yuav tsum muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm lub zog thiab qhov hnyav.

Tsis tas li, lub zog ntawm daim ntaub thaiv nyob ntawm kev sib dhos thev naus laus zis

• Khoom los yog spliced . Kev sib tw uas tau txiav txim siab ntseeg tau ntau dua - nrog kev npaj ntawm lamellas, lub nra ntawm cov ntoo ntoo tau faib ntau dua tusyees.
• Lamella koom nrog thev naus laus zis . Kev sib txuas ntawm microthip muaj kev ntseeg tau ntau dua, tab sis kev ua kom du zoo li qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj - lub ntsej muag tsis pom kev kiag li, pom daim ntaub thaiv yuav luag tsis sib xws ntawm cov kab.
• Saib ntawm lamella txiav . Qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws yog lub lamellas txiav lamellas, lub tangential txiav lamellas tsis muaj zog, tab sis cov qauv ntawm tsob ntoo yog pom zoo dua rau lawv.

Zoo

Nyob ntawm qhov ua tau zoo, cov ntawv txheeb ntawm cov kab sib chaws tau sib txawv los ntawm qib:

• ntxiv - los ntawm cov khoom lamellas, xaiv raws li kev ntxhib los mos, los ntawm cov khoom siv raw ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag, tawg, pob cyuam;
• A-cov ntaub ntawv zoo, zoo li qib ntxiv, tab sis tuaj yeem yog tag nrho-lamellar lossis spliced;
• B - pob txha thiab tawg me me raug tso cai, lamellas raug xaiv tsuas yog xim, tab sis tsis yog los ntawm kev ntxhib los mos thiab qauv;
• C - cov ntaub ntawv raw khoom tsis zoo, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tawg, hnab yas, qhov muag tsis pom (pob, pob).

Ob sab ntawm daim thaiv tuaj yeem yog qib sib txawv lossis sib txawv, yog li nws feem ntau yog qhia los ntawm ob tsab ntawv: A / B, B / B.

Ntoo ntoo, xim, tsos

Cov xim ntawm cov ntoo uas khov kho yog nyob ntawm cov ntoo uas nws tau ua. Muaj ntau pua qhov kev xaiv thiab ntxoov ntawm cov ntoo ntuj: los ntawm yuav luag dub rau dawb, muaj cov xim tsaus thiab txias dua. Ntoo tsis tsuas yog nws tus kheej ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis kuj muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb thiab kev ntxhib los mos . Ntawm cov kev xaiv muaj, nws yog qhov yooj yim mus nrhiav ib qho uas yuav haum rau koj saj thiab yuav kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws yog cov khoom ua los ntawm alder, birch thiab ntoo qhib, wenge. Coniferous slabs khaws qhov sov, ntxhiab tsw.

Tsis tas li, qhov pom nyob ntawm hom ntoo txiav, txoj hauv kev koom nrog thiab tso cov lamellas, qhov zoo ntawm kev txhuam ntawm daim ntaub thaiv. Cov rooj tog zaum rooj tog yog coated nrog cov kua roj vanish tiv thaiv . Nws tuaj yeem yog pob tshab kom cov khoom zoo li ntuj tsim nyog, ci lossis muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo - yog tias koj xav hloov me ntsis lossis txhim kho cov xim qub ntawm cov ntoo ntuj.

Txhawm rau kom tau cov khoom lag luam zoo, nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav cov rooj tog zaum los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam uas paub zoo uas siv cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab saib xyuas kev ua raws li thev naus laus zis.