Particleboard Rau Hauv Pem Teb: Tso Cov Pob Zeb Hauv Qab Linoleum Ntawm Cov Cav, Cov Txheej Txheem Tuab Ntawm Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag. Yuav Ua Li Cas Nteg Cov Ntawv Hauv Qab Laminate

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Kev xaiv thiab teeb tsa ntawm chipboard rau hauv pem teb yog lub ncauj lus tseem ceeb tam sim no. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub peculiarities ntawm kev tso cov pob zeb hauv qab linoleum ntawm cov cav, tus txheej txheem tuab ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag. Tab sis ua ntej koj tso cov ntawv nyob hauv qab laminate nrog koj txhais tes, koj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kawm txog qhov siab tshaj ntawm lwm qhov kev xav.

Peculiarities

Qhov tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb ntawm kev tso chipboard rau hauv pem teb yog qhov txheej txheem no yooj yim heev … Paub txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav txhua txoj haujlwm hauv lub sijhawm luv luv thiab tsis muaj teeb meem. Chipboard tau txais los ntawm kev nias ua cov ntoo pov tseg (nrog cua sov ib txhij). Feem ntau feem ntau sawdust thiab txiab poob hauv qab cov xovxwm. Txhawm rau ua kom muaj kev sib txuas zoo dua, lawv kuj siv kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb nrog cov kua nplaum.

Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tiav yog qhov txaus nyiam heev. Yog li ntawd, cov plag tsev thiab cov vaj huam sib luag tau siv dav hauv kev tsim kho.

Cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li boardwalks, tus kheej-leveling pem teb thiab txawm ntau parquet . Cov neeg tsim khoom tsis hais txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheej no. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm qhov tseem ceeb - yog tias tsim nyog, hauv pem teb chipboard tuaj yeem kho kom yooj yim, nws tsuas yog siv los ua qhov khoob rau linoleum, laminate, vuas thiab lwm yam khoom siv.

Lub tiaj tiaj tau tsim tsis muaj teeb meem ntau. Lub zog nrawm yog txaus txaus rau pem hauv ntej hauv qab npog hauv chav uas yuav tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb thauj khoom . Cov khoom lag luam tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus cov kab mob me me, ua rau muaj kev tsim cov pwm thiab lwm yam foci fungal. Kev ua kom zoo dua qub kuj tseem nyob ntawm qib uas tsim nyog. Nws yuav tsum tau nyob hauv siab tias:

• cov npoo ntawm cov laug cam tsis muaj zog heev;
• nrog lub sijhawm ntev lossis muaj zog tiv taus ya raws, cov qauv yuav tawg;
• Particleboard yog nplaim taws heev.

Saib

Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog qhov ntawd chipboard tuaj yeem koom nrog cov chav sib txawv . Default raw khoom tsis yog nruj me ntsis tus qauv . Tab sis kev sib txawv los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb qhov ntev tseem raug tso cai, thiab qhov no cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov khoom ntawm cov khoom tiav. Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos me me yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem lees txais, vim tias tom qab ntawd cov khoom lag luam zoo yuav hloov pauv tsis tau. Nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov ntawd tsis hais hom twg, cov kua nplaum yuav tsum tau muab faib rau saum npoo kom zoo zoo, txhawm rau zam kev tsis zoo.

Qee lub tuam txhab, vim yog siv cov khoom siv tsis raug, ua rau siab tshaj qhov siab ntawm impregnations. Lub aldehyde raws li polymer yeej pab muab kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov chips sib txawv.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom lag luam no tsis tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov ua tau zoo. Hauv cov nplais zoo, qhov sib xyaw ua ke yog qhov siab tshaj ntawm 12%. Cov tuam txhab tsim khoom feem ntau siv tsis pub ntau tshaj 6% ntawm cov khoom siv polymer.

Raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom zoo, ntoo-based panels tau muab faib ua:

• nruab nrog grooves;
• tsis muaj grooves;
• tsis raug rau kev sib tsoo;
• txhuam kom zoo zoo li sai tau;
• them nrog zaj duab xis laminating;
• tiv thaiv los ntawm dej;
• veneered;
• laminated (coated nrog ib daim ntawv);
• yam ntxwv ua kom muaj zog tiv taus hluav taws.

Qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb ntawm chipboard kuj yog lawv ceev … Yog li, nws ib txwm tsim nyog los piav qhia qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb yuav yog dab tsi. Thawj qib suav nrog tsuas yog cov vaj huam sib luag tsis pom qhov tsis xws. Thaum muaj qhov txwv tsawg ntawm qhov tsis xws luag, suav nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub dav hlau thiab cov khoom siv ntawm chipboard raug xa mus rau qib thib ob … Yog tias cov nplais tsis muaj qib, tom qab ntawd qhov no cuam tshuam rau nws qhov tsos tsis zoo.

Cov nplais tsis ua haujlwm yog qhov pheej yig tshaj, tab sis qhov tseeb lawv tsuas tuaj yeem siv hauv kev ua haujlwm ntxhib. Tom qab xuab zeb, saum npoo zoo nkauj dua thiab tseem yuav haum rau lub hom phiaj zoo nkauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov veneer, cov ntawv tuab lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab uas ua los ntawm polymer tau siv los ua txheej.

Laminated particle boards yog qhov tiv taus feem ntau rau qhov tsis zoo thiab muaj qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Hais txog cov khoom zoo nkauj, lawv kuj zoo dua rau lwm cov qauv.

Tsuas yog cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plaws raug rau lamination, pleev xim rau ntau yam xim .… Ua ke nrog cov xim yooj yim, ua piv txwv ntawm ntoo qhib thiab mahogany tau siv dav, tsim cov qauv sib txawv. Tom qab lamination, lub phaj tau npaj tiav rau kev siv, txhua yam uas xav tau yog kom tau txais ib daim ntawv ua haujlwm ntawm qhov xav tau geometry thiab qhov loj me, ua haujlwm nrog cov npoo thiab nce cov khoom. Daim ntawv tiv taus ya raws, npaj rau chav ntub, muaj cov paraffin suav nrog . Kev ua haujlwm tiv taus hluav taws yog qhov kim tshaj plaws, thiab nws yog kev lag luam raug cai tsuas yog muaj kev phom sij tiag tiag.

Qhov ntev (kho kom raug)

Lub tuab ntawm daim ntawv cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau nws lub zog, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, yooj yim ntawm kev txav thiab teeb tsa. Yam tsawg kawg nkaus tuab tam sim no chipboard yog 0.8 cm. Tus nqi siab tshaj raws li txoj cai nws tsis txwv, txawm li cas los xij, rau cov khoom lag luam txheem nws tsis tshaj 3, 8 cm. Raws li txoj cai tam sim no, qhov yuam kev raug txwv rau 0.3 hli, raws nraim tib txoj hauv kev yog siv rau laminated chipboard.

Geometrically, ib qho slab tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov sib npaug sib npaug … Qhov ntev ntawm nws thaj tsam ntawm 1.83 txog 5.88 m (kev sib txawv txawm tias los ntawm 1 hli yog tsis lees txais). Qhov dav ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem yog 1, 22 - 2, 5 m (nrog tib qib sib txawv). Qhov yuam kev ntawm cov khoom lag luam ua raws li tus qauv tau txwv rau 5 hli. Daim ntawv uas siv ntau tshaj plaws yog:

• 2, 75x1, 83x0, 015 m;
• 2, 44x1, 83x0, 016 m;
• 2, 62x1, 83x0, 016 m;
• 2,44x1, 2x016m ib.

Styling

Cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv

Txhawm rau suav qhov xav tau cov khoom siv thaum tso nrog koj txhais tes, koj yuav tsum ua qhov kev suav yooj yim heev. Feem ntau, txiav txim siab thaj tsam ntawm chav.

Tom qab ntawd thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv cais yog xam. Kev txiav txim siab tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntawv xav tau yuav tso cai, ntawm chav kawm, kev faib tawm. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account indents los ntawm phab ntsa, txuas cov nqaws.

Thaum tau xam qhov xav tau ntawm chipboard, koj yuav tsum npaj:

• tuav (lawv tau siv kom tau lag);
• laser lossis hydraulic qib;
• siv daim kab xev;
• ntsia hlau;
• zoo puncher;
• hluav taws xob jigsaw;
• ntsia hlau-ntsia hlau;
• ntoo ntsia hlau

Mounting

Chipboard tso cai rau koj los daws nrog txawm tias cov plag tsev tsis sib xws tshaj plaws … Txawm li cas los xij, qib theem saum npoo yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo zoo li sai tau. Lub subfloor tau muab tso rau ntawm cov cav ntoo saum lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov khoob ntawm cov lags no yog 30-40 cm (yog tias koj yuav tsum siv cov ntawv txheeb txog 16 hli tuab). Thaum siv daim ntawv nrog tuab 22 hli, qhov sib txawv tau nce mus rau 40-60 cm.

Tseem ceeb: koj yuav tsum tso qhov sib nrug ntawm 2 cm ze ntawm phab ntsa . Yog tias hauv pem teb tsis sib xws, qhov khoob tau ntim nrog slag lossis xuab zeb. Thaum ua haujlwm hauv pem teb, qhov khoob tau ntim nrog ua npuas dej lossis cuam tshuam txog polystyrene ua npuas ncauj. Tab sis txawm tias ua ntej txhim kho cov lags, nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj txheej txheej ntawm cov pa thaiv rau ntawm hauv pem teb.

Lub tsev theem pab txheeb xyuas lub dav hlau kab rov tav ntawm lub hauv paus.

Npog nrog ntawv los yog yas yas hauv tsev pab kom tsis txhob muaj suab nrov hauv pem teb . Kev teeb tsa tau ua tiav pib los ntawm phab ntsa uas nyob deb tshaj plaws. Tam sim ntawd tom qab teeb tsa thawj lub vaj huam sib luag, koj yuav tsum tau kho nws tam sim rau lub hauv paus nrog kev npaj ua ntej tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum "ntsia hlau" nruab nrab ntawm qhov thaiv. Ntxiv mus, cov txheej txheem teeb tsa yuav yog kwv yees li 0.2 m, lub hau ntawm tus kheej tapping screws raug pom zoo kom "poob" los ntawm 1 hli lossis ntau dua.

Tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov no, koj tuaj yeem tso daim slab tshiab. Nws tau nias khov kho tiv thaiv lub vaj huam sib luag yav dhau los. Txhawm rau tshem tawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom sib txuas uas haum . Cov nqaws yuav tsum tau ua nruj me ntsis ntawm cov cav. Thaum npaj cov plag tsev hauv txoj kev nqaim, thav duab tau muab tso rau ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 90 degrees rau txoj kev taug kev.

Vertical irregularities tau yooj yim tshem tawm: lawv yuav tsum tau xuab zeb thiab ntxuav los ntawm hmoov av thiab av. Tom qab ntawd, qhov ua tiav saum npoo tiav (tshwj tsis yog nws tau txiav txim siab nyob twj ywm ntawm txheej txheej chipboard).

Nws yog qhov ua tau los thov cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog rau laminate lossis parquet, ua kom ntab hauv chav tsev kuj yooj yim. Raws li ib txwm muaj, ib txheej ntawm kev tiv thaiv chav yog tsim los rau saum cov pob zeb . Tab sis ntawm cov ntoo hauv av nws yog qhov raug tshaj plaws los tso tawm iav.

Cov theem tom ntej ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog ntxiv cov muab tub lim … Slag thiab qhuav nthuav av nplaum yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv txoj haujlwm no. Cov txheej ntawm qhov backfill no yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo li sai tau. Ib daim ntawv lossis daim ntawv siv ua lub tsev raug muab tso rau saum cov muab tub lim. Ntawm phab ntsa los ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa yuav pib, koj yuav tsum tau nteg cov npoo.

Cov txheej txheem heev ntawm kev txhim kho chipboards cuam tshuam nrog ua ke lawv ua ke . Los ntawm ntug ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag mus rau txhua phab ntsa, raws nraim 1 cm yuav tsum nyob twj ywm. Yog tias nws zoo kawg nkaus thiab tsis muaj kab rov tav, koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis siv lags. Nws yog txaus los npog qhov tsis xwm yeem me nrog lub ntsej muag nyias, uas yuav khom yam tsawg 3-4 lub lis piam.

Sai li lub substrate mus txog qhov xav tau lub zog, nws yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav, sau cov hmoov av thiab cov av tshem tawm. Kev siv lub tshuab nqus tsev nqus tsev yuav pab tswv yim hauv qhov teeb meem no.

Cov ntawv raug txiav kom zoo zoo li sai tau txhawm rau txo cov khoom pov tseg. Tseem ceeb: tsis hais hom twg hauv pem teb tau tsim los ntawm cov laug cam, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho lawv nrog cov roj qhuav lossis tshuaj tua kab mob . Nov yog tib txoj hauv kev kom ntseeg tau tias yuav tsum tau ua tiav.

Lub hauv paus yog, tau kawg, ua tib zoo cim tawm ua ntej teeb tsa . Qhov tseeb raws li cov cim, cov pob zeb yuav tsum tau muab laum. Dowels tau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov ua kom nrawm dua. Cov ntawv tau muab tso rau hauv txoj kev uas qhov sib txawv ntawm 1.5 cm tseem nyob raws nraim. Koj yuav tau ua haujlwm nrog lags txawv me ntsis.

Chipboard yog qhov tawg yooj yim dua plywood, lossis ntau dua li ntoo. Yog vim li cas lags coj los ze zog ua ke … Tab sis nws yog qhov ua tau kom tsis kam kho qhov screed. Txij li kev siv cov lags tsis tau lees tias ua tiav qhov tsis sib xws hauv qib, qee zaum koj yuav tsum muab cov plywood me me los yog ntoo tso rau hauv qab. Txwv tsis pub, qhov chaw txhawb nqa tsis tawm los txaus.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog tso tawm cov rwb thaiv tsev nyob hauv qhov khoob ntawm lub hnab . Cov lags tau txuas rau hauv pem teb nrog cov thauj tog rau nkoj. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov pob zeb hauv av los ntawm cov cua sov. Nws yuav tsum tau ua kom nruj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov khoob me me. Cov kab nrib pleb uas seem tau ntim nrog polyurethane ua npuas ncauj. Ib qho thaiv thaiv hydraulic tau tsim nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm rwb thaiv tsev - ntawv ci thiab cov ntaub pua tsev yog qhov zoo rau lub hom phiaj no.

Lus pom zoo: yog tias koj thov penofol, nws yuav tsis tsuas yog khaws cov dej noo, tab sis tseem txhim kho kev tuav kom sov. Kev teeb tsa ntawm chipboard yog tsim los ntawm kev ntsia cov phiaj nrog cov ntsia hlau.

Qee lub sij hawm chipboard tau siv txawm tias hauv chav sov . Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum ua cov channel hauv nws rau cov raj xa dej. Hauv qhov khib thiab pinion version, cov kav dej tau muab tso rau saum, thiab cov hlua ntawm txhuas tau muab tso rau hauv qhov zawj, qhov chaw tso cua sov tso rau hauv.

Ua tiav

Tom qab kho qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom, nco ntsoov koj yuav tsum tau sau qhov khoob nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov nplais . Tsuas yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov kawg tuaj yeem lav qhov kev ntseeg tau zoo ntawm txheej. Ua ntej npog cov nqaws thiab pob qij txha, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom huv thiab qhuav lawv nrog cov tshuab ziab plaub hau. Ces cov teeb meem me me tau pleev xim nrog cov kua nplaum polyvinyl acetate … Sai li nws qhuav, txheej txheej ntawm silicone tau thov rau saum (qee zaum tsis tshua muaj, nws tau hloov pauv nrog cov khoom siv tsim tshwj xeeb).

Tsis xav tau kev tshem tawm tshwj xeeb … Qhov twg nws xav tau tiag tiag, nws yog qhov yooj yim los ua raws li "nplaig-thiab-zawj" txheej txheem teeb tsa ntawm lub hoobkas. Thaum siv chipboard, yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj paraffin.

Nws yog qhov ua tau los ntawm kev siv tswm ciab hauv tsev ib txwm muaj. Chipboard tuaj yeem tsuas yog muab tshuaj txhuam tom qab ntxuav thiab txo qis.

Potholes thiab kab nrib pleb raug kho ua ntej . Lub putty tsuas yog siv ntawm huab cua kub tsawg kawg 7 degrees. Nrog ntau txheej txheej, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua kom qhuav ntawm txhua qib thiab tsuas yog tom qab txheej txheem saum npoo dua. Tiav lawm kom qhuav txheej kawg, zom cov screed thiab tshem cov hmoov av los ntawm nws. Primer nqa tawm ob peb zaug los ntawm ob sab, qhov no yog tib txoj hauv kev kom ua tiav kev tiv thaiv kev ntseeg tau.

Hauv chav ntub, qhov kev xaiv pom tseeb - koj xav tau cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob . Hauv chav qhuav muaj kev xaiv ntau dua, qhov tseem ceeb yog cov primer thiab putty ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum siv cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb rau cov ntoo ntoo. Koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog lub dav hlau spatula. Acrylic thiab latex sib tov feem ntau yog siv hauv txheej tsis tuab dua 3 hli, hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, cov chaw tsim khoom yuav tsum ua raws.

Txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias hauv pem teb chipboard muaj ob peb tus neeg sib tw. Cov qib ib txwm ntawm cov khoom siv no tsis ruaj khov rau kev nkag mus rau noo noo .… Qhov o tuaj yog kev puas tsuaj loj. Cov khoom ntub tau poob nthe poob peev xwm nqa kev nyuaj siab. Ib txhia ntseeg tias nws yog qhov tseeb dua los lo cov khoom siv ntawd, thiab tsis txhob ntsia nws - vim tias tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, kev faib khoom tsis zoo tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov vaj huam sib luag.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsis txaus siab txog chipboard poob qis feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev ua txhaum cai thev naus laus zis. Ob qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov lags zoo heev, lossis lawv tau txav lawv tus kheej. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov linoleum ua ib txheej pem hauv ntej ntawm chipboard . Tab sis tiling tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ntsuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ua ntej, los piav qhia qhov sib txawv ntawm cov haujlwm uas tau ua.