Orchid Teeb Pom Kev Zoo: Yuav Ua Li Cas Npaj Windowsill Teeb Pom Kev Zoo Rau Orchids Hauv Tsev? Koj Xav Tau Lub Teeb Zoo Li Cas?

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-09 13:23

Txhawm rau kom txaus siab rau kev zoo nkauj ntawm koj lub tsev orchid, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los xaiv qhov pom kev zoo rau tsob ntoo. Qee lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau txhawm rau txhim kho kev loj hlob ntawm lub paj. Cia peb xav txog ntau yam ntawm cov teeb uas haum rau orchids, ntxiv rau kom paub cov cai rau lawv xaiv.

Lub koom haum teeb pom kev zoo

Ua tiav lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm lub windowsill lossis lwm qhov chaw uas muaj tsob ntoo hauv tsev nyob qee zaum nyuaj. Piv txwv li, cov nroj tsuag tsis tas muab tso rau hauv ib chav uas ntsib rau sab qab teb. Feem ntau muaj xwm txheej thaum lub teeb pom kev zoo raug txo qis, txij li cov duab ci ntawm lub teeb thaiv cov tsev siab nyob ze, lossis ntoo. Hauv qhov no, qhov pom kev ntxiv yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb.

Kev pom kev zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau orchids thoob plaws xyoo . Yog tias cov nroj tsuag tau txais lub teeb txaus, tom qab ntawd lawv loj hlob zoo dua thiab zoo siab rau lawv cov tswv nrog paj zoo nkauj. Thaum npaj teeb pom kev zoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntsuas tsis yog siv lub teeb pom kev zoo ib yam (lub teeb los ntawm lub qhov rais), tab sis kuj yog qib kev pom kev ntawm chav. Yog tias chav nyob qhov twg cov nroj tsuag nyob tsaus ntuj, muaj ob peb lub teeb pom kev zoo hauv nws, qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm orchids.

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab thaum teeb lub teeb pom kev zoo yog lub caij. Txhawm rau kom cov nroj tsuag txhim kho kom zoo thiab tawg ntau dua, nws raug nquahu kom pom nws los ntawm Lub Kaum Hli mus txog Lub Peb Hlis. Yog tias lub paj nyob hauv ib chav uas tig mus rau sab qaum teb, hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no yuav tsum muaj teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv nyob rau ib xyoos. Cov ntoo tso rau hauv chav uas tig mus rau sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob xav tau teeb pom kev nruab nrab, feem ntau yog thaum tsaus ntuj. Cov kws tshaj lij sau tseg tias tseem yuav xav tau teeb pom kev ntxiv rau cov paj tsis muaj zog.

Qhov taw qhia lub teeb yog qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob orchid zoo . Nyob hauv tsev, ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov xwm txheej ntuj uas pom zoo rau cov nroj tsuag no. Tab sis nws tseem pom zoo kom sim coj cov ntsuas ntawm lub tsev microclimate los ze zog rau ib puag ncig ntuj. Yog li, raws li qee qhov lus ceeb toom, tag nrho cov sijhawm nruab hnub nruab hnub haum rau cov nroj tsuag no yog tsawg kawg kaum teev. Ntxiv mus, qhov ntsuas no yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 13-14 teev.

Qee tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo tias thaum npaj teeb pom kev ntxiv rau orchids, tsom mus rau lawv qhov tsos, tshwj xeeb, ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm nplooj. Yog li, yog tias cov nplooj nqaim lossis cylindrical, tom qab ntawd lub orchid yog qhov xav tau heev. Hauv tsev, nws zoo dua tso nws hauv chav uas muaj lub qhov rais tig mus rau sab qab teb. Yog tias qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav, hauv qhov no lub paj xav tau teeb pom kev ntxiv.

Nroj tsuag nrog ntom, hnyav thiab nplooj dav xav tau lub teeb me ntsis. Cov kws tshaj lij sau tseg tias cov orchids hloov pauv tau zoo rau cov teeb pom kev sib txawv thiab tuaj yeem tawg yuav luag txhua xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov xwm txheej ntawm paj nrog nplooj dav zuj zus tuaj, tom qab ntawv qhov no nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog kev teeb tsa teeb pom kev ntxiv.

Lub teeb spectrum

Lub teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua liaj ua teb orchid. Txhawm rau kom tsob ntoo loj tuaj zoo dua, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom siv uas tsim hluav taws xob luv luv xiav thiab cov duab liab liab ntev ntev. Txhawm rau tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo no, yuav tsum muaj lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb ua haujlwm hauv hom ua ke. Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav ob lub cuab yeej, raws li, ua haujlwm hauv xim liab thiab xiav.

Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias lub teeb pom kev hloov pauv nruab hnub . Txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib xyaw ntawm chlorophyll hauv cov nplooj ntsuab, uas xav tau rau kev loj hlob nquag thiab txhim kho, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias cov duab liab liab poob rau ntawm tsob ntoo tsuas yog hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Lwm lub sijhawm, paj xav tau cov duab ci ci.

Koj xav tau lub teeb zoo li cas?

Txhawm rau txhawm rau hais ntxiv txog cov orchids, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo. Txhua ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej cov yam ntxwv zoo. Yog li, rau teeb pom kev ntxiv, haum hlau halide teeb … Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom tsim tshwj xeeb rau cog cog hauv tsev.

Teeb Teeb - lwm qhov kev xaiv haum rau teeb tsa teeb pom kev ntxiv. Rau nws txoj haujlwm, cov roj tshwj xeeb tau siv uas pab txhawb kev tsim UV. Koj tuaj yeem pom nws vim qhov tseeb tias cov teeb no tau npog nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb - phosphor. Rau lub koom haum teeb pom kev zoo rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev yug me nyuam orchids, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov cuab yeej uas muaj qhov ntxoov ntawm 840 thiab 33.

Tshwj xeeb lub teeb txuag hluav taws xob kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv los hais txog cov nroj tsuag txawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los tso cov cuab yeej no kom raug. Cov teeb yuav tsum tau xaiv uas ua haujlwm hauv cov xim liab thiab xiav.

Txhawm rau teeb pom kev ntxiv ntawm cov xim, koj tuaj yeem siv thiab mercury tawm teeb … Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, cov cuab yeej zoo ib yam li cov luminescent, tab sis lawv muaj qee yam txuj ci tshwj xeeb (piv txwv li, lawv tau cim rau hauv txoj kev sib txawv). Txhawm rau txhim kho kev loj hlob ntawm orchids, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov cuab yeej uas muaj qhov sov sov ntawm 200-3200 K.

LED qhov muag teev - Lwm qhov kev xaiv zoo rau teeb tsa teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv rau orchids. Xws li cov khoom siv yog thoob ntiaj teb. Cov neeg nyiam nyob hauv tsev siv lawv tsis yog rau cov orchids nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem hais txog lwm cov paj. Tam sim no, koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav phytolamps uas ua haujlwm hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm lub teeb liab thiab xiav hauv qee qhov piv txwv.

Teeb teeb kev xaiv

Txhawm rau kom tsob ntoo muaj lub teeb txaus, xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsum ua kom raug. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ib sab ntawm tsob ntoo lossis dai (nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej). Yog li, yog tias lub paj tau muab tso rau ntawm windowsill me me, tom qab ntawd nws txaus los siv lub teeb ua haujlwm zoo ib yam nrog lub teeb tshwj xeeb. Qhov txuas ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no tuaj yeem ntsia tau.

Yog tias ob peb lub orchids tau muab tso rau ntawm windowsill ib zaug, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov teeb ci me me . Koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv tso rau ntawm qhov siab kom zoo kom lawv nyob saum cov nplooj. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txhim kho kev tsim cov tshuaj chlorophyll. Qee tus neeg tso cov teeb pom kev zoo ncaj qha saum lub paj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij sau tseg tias qhov kev tso chaw no tsis raug, vim tias txheej txheem photosynthesis tsis tshwm sim hauv cov ntoo no.

Pendant teeb feem ntau siv rau qhov pom kev ntxiv ntawm orchids . Qhov kev xaiv no haum yog tias koj xav tau teeb tsa teeb pom kev zoo rau ntau tsob ntoo tib lub sijhawm. Ntxiv nrog rau lub teeb pendant, koj kuj tuaj yeem siv lub ntsug ntsug.

Lub tsev saib xyuas nrog cov orchids xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, suav nrog kev siv teeb pom kev ntxiv. Lub tswv yim zoo hauv qhov no yuav yog lub qab nthab zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los nqa cov teeb roj tso tawm kom tsim teeb pom kev zoo tag nrho. Lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv no yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg dua 250 watts.

Lwm qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau kev teeb tsa lub teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov sib thooj ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo rau tsob ntoo . Lub teeb uas xaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso ze rau ntawm nplooj ntawm lub paj. Yam tsawg kawg nrug deb ntawm lub teeb nrig mus rau tsob ntoo yog 3-4 cm. Yog xav tau teeb pom kev ntau dua, yuav tsum siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - tsom iav. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, koj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nthuav ntau lub paj hauv ib zaug.

Kev pom zoo

Qhov loj ntawm ntau lub teeb tsim rau kev teeb pom kev ntxiv ntawm orchids tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem thaum xaiv lub cuab yeej. LED thiab cov teeb roj fluorescent yog nrov heev ntawm cov nyiam cog cov nroj tsuag sov no. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov cuab yeej zoo no haum rau cov uas tau loj hlob orchids ntev, thiab rau cov uas nyuam qhuav dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.

Rau cov uas tsuas muaj 1-2 lub orchids thiab tsis npaj yuav cov nroj tsuag zoo li no yav tom ntej, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo txwv lawv tus kheej kom yuav lub teeb roj teeb uas txuag hluav taws xob. Xws li kev yuav khoom yuav raug nqi ntawm tus paj ntoo pheej yig heev.