Cov Kab Ntawv Ua Haujlwm: Cov Duab Los Qhia Thiab Cov Yas Rau Cov Kav Puag Ncig Thiab Cov Pawg, Cov Ntawv Pov Tseg Thiab Kho Tas 300x300, 400x400 Thiab Lwm Qhov Ntau Thiab Tsawg

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Kab yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim vaj tsev. Lawv tau teeb tsa ob qho tib si hauv cov tsev loj, siab thiab tsis loj heev, cov tsev ntiag tug. Feem ntau, cov qauv no yog ua los ntawm kev ua vaj tse.

Nws yog dab tsi?

Cov ntawv ua haujlwm yog ib hom thav duab uas cov qhob tau nchuav. Nws xav tau los muab nws lub cev yam xav tau. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kab ntawv, vim tias kev ruaj ntseg nyob ntawm nws qhov tseeb geometry . Formwork, raws li koj xav tau, tsis yog siv rau lub hom phiaj nkaus xwb. Txhua tus neeg uas npaj siab yuav muab kab rau nws tus kheej ntawm lub xaib yuav muaj kev sib tsoo nrog nws. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no tau nyob ntev hauv lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, yog li niaj hnub no nws tau muab faib ua ob peb hom thiab hom. Txhua ntawm lawv muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo thiab zoo rau siv hauv rooj plaub uas nws tau tsim.

Hom kev ua haujlwm

Nyob ntawm seb daim ntawv tuaj yeem siv dua los tsis tau, ob hom sib txawv: pov tseg thiab rov siv tau. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog ntsug, raws li lawv tau siv rau nchuav cov qauv ua vaj tsev.

Pov tseg

Lub ntsiab ntawm qhov kev pabcuam pabcuam no yog siv nws ib zaug. Tau kawg, qhov no ua rau ntau yam zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no. Nws tus nqi yuav qis heev thaum txhim kho ob kab . Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev siv yooj yim dua thiab, yog li ntawd, cov khoom pheej yig. Ib qho loj ntxiv yog qhov chaw cia khoom thiab thauj mus los rau cov khoom ua haujlwm. Lawv tau khaws cia rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem thauj tau yooj yim mus rau txhua qhov chaw uas kev tsim kho tau npaj tseg, thiab yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav ncua sijhawm hnub tsim kho ntawm kab, lawv yuav tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob hauv thaj chaw khaws khoom, vim tias lawv yuav tsis siv chaw ntau heev.

Hom no feem ntau yog siv rau nchuav ib puag ncig monolithic kab . Lub ntsiab lus yog tias lub voj voos yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Cov ntaub ntawv uas cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg tau tsim yog txaus kom khoov lawv mus rau hauv ib lub voj voog. Rau cov kab ntau dua, yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom sib zog thiab khov kho.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm hom no yog tus nqi ntau dua nrog kev tsim kho txhua ntu . Tus nqi ntawm ib qho yog me me heev, txawm li cas los xij, thaum muag khoom muag, qhov xwm txheej sib txawv kiag li. Yog li ntawd, hom kev ua haujlwm no zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim kho ntiag tug, qhov uas nws tsis tas yuav txhim kho ntau kab. Ib hom subtype ntawm ib zaug ua haujlwm yog hom uas tshem tsis tau. Nws tau siv los ua cov khoom zoo nkauj hauv kab ntawv uas twb ua tiav lawm.

Nws tau siv tsis tshua muaj neeg tsawg, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog thaum siv kom raug.

Rov siv tau

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm hom no yog qhov txawv los ntawm nws tus nqi siab, txawm li cas los xij, nws rov ua tiav thaum siv rau lub hom phiaj uas nws tau xeeb tub thaum xub thawj - rov siv tau erection ntawm kab. Yog lawm, qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm hom no yog kev txuag nyiaj, los ntawm kev them nyiaj ntau dua thaum pib rau tus nqi me me yav tom ntej . Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg uas tau koom nrog kev tshaj lij hauv txhua kab.

Tus neeg yuav khoom daim ntawv rov ua dua tshiab yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev saib xyuas cov qauv no nyuaj dua li kev tsim ib zaug . Yog li, cov ntaub ntawv rov siv tau yog qhov nyuaj rau thauj los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw, thiab qhov no tau ntxiv qhov tseeb tias nws yuav tas li yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau qee qhov. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam tsis yooj yim ntawm hom no, nws qhov txiaj ntsig loj yog muaj peev xwm sau kab ntawm cov duab uas txawv tshaj plaws. Nov yog qee yam uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog hom pov tseg.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog txawm tias tso cov kav dej hauv qab cov pawg, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov ntawv pov tseg, tab sis nws yuav tawm los kim dua li nrog cov ntawv rov ua dua tshiab.

Cov ntaub ntawv (kho kom raug)

Formworks kuj txawv ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsim khoom. Nyob ntawm seb nws cov khoom yuav ua los ntawm, nws lub zog thiab lub hom phiaj yuav hloov.

Duab los qhia

Cov khoom siv no yog siv rau kev tsim cov ntawv pov tseg. Nws qhov yooj yim ua rau nws ua tau kom ua tiav tus nqi qis kawg nkaus rau hom khoom no. Qee lub sij hawm ntawv los xij tau hloov nrog tshwj xeeb, tsis pub siv cov ntawv . Ob qho ntawm lawv yog qhov yooj yim txaus los rhuav tshem tom qab cov pob zeb tau tawv. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim ntawv formwork yog tias nws yuav muaj teeb meem los tsim cov kab uas nyuaj siv cov duab los qhia, yog li nws zoo dua tsis txhob siv nws rau cov haujlwm ntawd.

Ntoo

Nws tau xyaum ua tiav hauv kev tsim kho ntiag tug. Nws yog txhua yam hais txog kev muaj cov ntaub ntawv - ib qho uas tsis muaj cov laug cam loj heev lossis cov plywood zoo tib yam yuav ua. Nws yuav tsis nyuaj rau khob ua ke cov duab ntawm cov ntim. Ntxiv mus, kab ntawv tuaj yeem ua ob qho puag ncig thiab nrog cov npoo ntse hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov duab . Tab sis coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb tias qhov no tseem yog tsob ntoo, thiab tsis khov, tab sis suav nrog cov laug cam, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau siv qee txheej ntxiv ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov ntawv ua haujlwm. Rau cov tuam txhab tsim khoom, cov khoom siv no tsis haum, vim yuav muaj teeb meem hauv kev khaws thiab thauj cov khoom.

Kev txhim kho ntawm tus qauv tau nrawm txaus yog tias xav tau ib lossis ob daim, tab sis qhov ntau yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev pov tseg ntawm lub sijhawm ntau.

Hlau

Qhov tsis tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho. Cov formwork no suav nrog cov khoom sib cais - cov vaj huam sib luag, uas tau sib sau ua ke ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho. Thaum siv qhov kev tiv thaiv thoob ntiaj teb, cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj ntau yam haujlwm, vim tias cov naj npawb ntawm cov ntaub thaiv npog tuaj yeem yog ib qho, uas txhais tau tias qhov siab ntawm kab lus tau tsim tsa kuj tseem tuaj yeem sib txawv. Cov ntaub ntawv no tso cai rau koj kom txhim kho kab siab thiab dav . Txawm li cas los xij, nws ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv kev khaws thiab thauj cov khoom.

Cov ntawv hlau yog hom rov siv tau, thiab vim nws lub zog, nws muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ntev.

Yas

Hom no, tsis zoo li cov qauv hlau, tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus siab los ntawm kev daws teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis siv rau sau kab loj. Tab sis cov khoom siv no yog lub teeb heev, yog li nws yooj yim rau nruab . Tsis tas li, ntxiv rau ntau hom kab sib chaws, daim ntawv no tuaj yeem siv los pov puag ncig thiab kab duab oval. Nws feem ntau yog siv rau lub hom phiaj tshaj lij hauv kev tsim cov tsev qis. Qhov no ua rau tus nqi qis rau cov khoom lag luam zoo li no.

Rau cov kab loj, hom no tsis haum, vim muaj qhov ua tau uas cov ntawv yooj yim yuav tsis tiv taus qhov siab ntawm cov qhob.

Ua ke

Peb tuaj yeem hais tias hom no muaj nws cov poj koob yawm txwv nyob hauv daim ntawv hlau. Qhov tseeb, cov qauv sib xyaw kuj muaj cov hlau lossis txhuas, tab sis nrog ntxiv ntawm cov ntoo ntoo . Los yog, hloov pauv, cov khoom tuav tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ntoo, thiab lawv cov npoo yog ua los ntawm cov hlau. Feem ntau, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv tau ua los txhawm rau txo tus nqi ntawm cov khoom, yam tsis tau txo qis qhov ua tau zoo, lossis txhawm rau txhim kho kev ntseeg tau ntawm daim ntawv ua haujlwm yam tsis nce nqi hauv nws.

Qhov ntev (kho kom raug)

Cov txheej txheem ua vaj tsev muaj ntau qhov sib txawv. Rau cov ntawv ntoo, qhov no tsis yog teeb meem - tsuas yog ntxiv cov phiajcim thiab nce qhov taub ntawm cov khoom . Tab sis rau cov hlau thiab ua ke, qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Yog tias daim thaiv me me dhau lawm, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem siv lawv los tsim kab loj thiab dav.

Qhov loj ntawm daim thaiv txiav txim siab thaj tsam loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab uas lawv tuaj yeem tsim . Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog 300x300 thiab 400x400. Qhov siab nyob ntawm seb qhov ntev ntawm cov laug cam lossis yas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov formwork ntawm tib lub npe, lossis ntawm tus lej ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag hauv cov ntaub ntawv hlau.

Mounting

Cov ntaub ntawv raug yog thawj kauj ruam rau kab zoo. Txhawm rau ua koj tus kheej lossis hauv kev lag luam, koj yuav tsum ua raws cov lus qhia me me thiab yooj yim . Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua kom raug ntau dua tuaj yeem tsuas yog ua raws qhov phiaj xwm lossis kos duab. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau kom qhov txiaj ntsig kawg tsim nyog.

Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog tso daim ntawv rau qhov chaw raug . Yog tias siv cov ntaub thaiv npog thoob ntiaj teb, qhov no yuav nyuaj me ntsis. Ua ntej, thawj ntu qhia tau muab tso raws txoj kab uas hla ntawm kab lus yav tom ntej. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - crossbars, braces, lawv tau ua raws. Qhov kev nqis tes no tau ua nrog qib tom ntej. Koj yuav tsum txuas cov ntaub thaiv npog ib leeg siv cov xauv tshwj xeeb.

Nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov ntawd thaum txhim kho cov txheej txheem siab, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub laj kab, thiab, yog tias ua tau thiab tsim nyog, lub crane . Tom qab kev teeb tsa raug teeb tsa, theem ntawm kev qhia txhawb nqa pib. Cov ncej tau muab tso rau sab hauv, uas tau tsim los ntxiv dag zog rau yav tom ntej. Lawv raug tsoo rau hauv av mus rau lub xeev uas lawv tuaj yeem sawv ntsug txhua lub sijhawm uas cov kem raug nchuav.

Qhov kawg ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov qauv tsim, cov pob zeb sib xyaw tuaj yeem nchuav . Thaum siv cov ntaub thaiv npog, txoj haujlwm no tau yooj yim rau kab siab. Nws yog qhov txaus tsuas yog qhib daim ntaub thaiv txhua lub sijhawm, uas yog nyob rau qib uas xav tau, thiab nchuav pob zeb hla nws. Nws tsis nyuaj rau sau daim ntawv ua txoj hauv kev no.

Kev rhuav tshem pib thaum tag nrho cov pob zeb tau tawv . Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tshem cov thaiv ib los ntawm ib qho, pib los ntawm sab saum toj. Nrog rau lwm daim ntawv, qhov no yog qhov yooj yim ua, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov qauv ntoo, nws txaus los tshem tawm cov laug cam uas yog ib feem ntawm nws. Cov kab ntawv ua haujlwm yog qhov hloov tsis tau hauv kev tsim kho. Nws muaj nyob hauv ntau hom ntawv, uas tso cai rau koj siv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb.

Nws kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm ob tus neeg ntiag tug thiab pab pawg tsim kho.