Thaum Yuav Khawb Hyacinths? Kuv Puas Yuav Tsum Tau Khawb Lawv Tom Qab Tawm Sab Nraum Zoov? Yuav Ua Li Cas Khaws Qhov Muag Teev Tom Tsev Rau Kev Hloov Pauv?

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Hyacinth yog paj zoo nkauj heev uas yog rau cov nroj tsuag bulbous. Nws blooms ib qho ntawm thawj lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov. Tab sis txhawm rau kom lub paj nyob zoo thiab zoo siab nrog nws qhov kev zoo nkauj txhua xyoo, koj xav tau kev saib xyuas kom raug rau nws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom paub yuav ua li cas tu hyacinth qhov muag teev. Nws zoo li tsis muaj ib yam nyuaj hauv kev saib xyuas lawv. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog rooj plaub. Cov tswv tsev Hyacinth yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg los khawb qhov muag teev, yuav khaws lawv li cas, thiab thaum twg cog rau lawv.

Kuv puas yuav tsum khawb nws?

Feem ntau, cov tswv hyacinth xav tsis thoob yog tias lawv xav tau khawb cov nroj tsuag txhua xyoo. Cov kws paub dhau los pom zoo tshem tawm qhov muag teev hyacinth los ntawm hauv av txhua xyoo. Yog tias koj tsis ua qhov no, ces cov teeb meem hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim.

• Kub tshaj . Yog tias qhov muag teev hyacinth nyob hauv qhov chaw qhib tom qab tawg paj, lub caij sov sov tuaj yeem ua rau tsob ntoo puas tsuaj los ntawm kev faib nws mus rau ntau qhov. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub paj tsis muaj zog, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum tsis txhob tawg paj hauv xyoo tom ntej.
• Kev txhim kho hauv paus . Yog tias koj tsis khawb tsob ntoo, qhov no yuav ua rau kom tob zuj zus ntawm cov hauv paus hniav mus rau hauv av. Cov hauv paus loj dhau yuav ua rau lub hyacinth tsis muaj zog, thiab nws tseem yuav nyuaj rau tshem nws tawm hauv av yam tsis ua rau tsob ntoo puas.
• Kab mob nyiam . Ntev ntev hyacinth nyob hauv av, qhov ntau nws yuav ua rau muaj kab mob kis thiab kab mob. Ib qho ntxiv, lub teeb tsis muaj zog yuav ua rau muaj mob yog tias tsis khaws cia kom zoo.
• Kab Tsuag Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, txhua lub vaj muaj ntau yam kab tsuag sib txawv, yog li cov qij tso rau hauv av yog qhov puas tsuaj los ntawm nas, cua nab thiab kab.
• Nws nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas tsob ntoo tsis zoo . Yog tias hyacinth nyob hauv av tas li, nws nyuaj heev kom paub tias qhov muag teev tau noj qab nyob zoo thiab yog tias lawv tau ploj mus. Ib qho ntxiv, tsob ntoo uas mob lossis tuag vim yog mob tuaj yeem kis tau qhov muag teev tau zoo.
• Tsis kam tiv taus te . Yog tias koj tsis khawb hyacinths rau lub caij ntuj no, tom qab ntawd lawv tsis muaj zog heev thiab tsis zam te kom zoo, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem nres tawg paj lossis ploj mus tas li.
• Tshaj dej ntau . Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los tswj cov av hauv qhov uas qhov muag teev tau tso tseg. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov dej noo ntau dhau.

Feem ntau, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau khawb hyacinths ua ntej lub caij ntuj no. Tab sis muaj qee lub sijhawm qhov no tsis tsim nyog. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam nrog lub caij ntuj sov sov, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nyab xeeb tawm ntawm tsob ntoo mus rau lub caij ntuj sov.

Sijhawm

Txhawm rau tsis ua mob rau hyacinth thiab ua kom nws qhov muag teev tau noj qab nyob zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub thaum twg yuav khawb nws. Lub sijhawm khawb av nyob ntawm thaj av uas koj nyob. Qhov huab cua sov dua, ua ntej koj tuaj yeem khawb cov hyacinth. Qhov no yog tsob ntoo tawg paj thaum ntxov, yog li koj tuaj yeem tshem nws qhov muag teev thaum lub caij sov - lig Lub Rau Hli lossis thaum Lub Xya Hli . Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob coj ua lub sijhawm nkaus xwb. Thaum nplooj ntawm hyacinth tau tig daj los ntawm ib feem peb thiab tau pib wither, koj tuaj yeem pib npaj qhov muag teev rau so.

Tsis txhob tos kom cov nplooj ntoo qhuav tag lossis ntog tawm, tom qab ntawv nws yuav nyuaj rau pom qhov muag teev hauv av.

Cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus

Tom qab cov nplooj tau qhuav thiab tig daj, koj tuaj yeem tshem qhov muag teev los ntawm cov av. Thaum khawb, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no.

1. Tom qab hyacinth tau ploj mus, koj yuav tsum pib mob siab rau tsob ntoo kom lub qhov muag tau txais cov as -ham ua ntej so (loos av, tsis tu ncua ywg dej nrog dej sov thiab fertilize nrog cov chiv chiv). Tab sis ob peb hnub ua ntej koj npaj yuav khawb cov hyacinth, koj yuav tsum tso tseg qhov chiv thiab ywg dej rau nws.
2. Kev khawb yuav tsum tau ua kom qhuav, huab cua ntshiab kom tsis txhob puas rau cov hauv paus hniav thiab lub teeb nws tus kheej.
3. Koj tuaj yeem, tau kawg, tshem tawm qhov muag teev hyacinth los ntawm hauv av nrog lub suab paj nruas lossis cov thooj av zoo tib yam. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv lub tais me me kom tsis txhob puas lub hauv paus lossis tawg qhov muag teev. Khawb tob rau hauv av kom tau txais lub cev ntawm hyacinth nrog txhua lub hauv paus tsis tu ncua.
4. Tom qab koj tau tshem cov hyacinths los ntawm cov av, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub qhov muag teev los ntawm lub ntiaj teb (yog tias cov av tau ntub, nws zoo dua tos kom txog thaum lub ntiaj teb qhuav tawm kom tsis txhob ua rau cov nroj tsuag puas tsuaj) thiab cov husks qhuav. Thiab tseem yaug nrog dej sov. Yog tias cov nplooj tsis qhuav tag, nws zoo dua tso cov qij rau ob peb hnub hauv chav txias, qhov cua nkag mus kom txog thaum cov nplooj tuag tag, yog li cov hyacinth nqus tau tag nrho cov as -ham. Tom qab ntawd, txiav tawm cov tua qhuav nrog txiab tshwj xeeb.
5. Cov qij qhuav yuav tsum tau muab cais tawm, cais cov neeg mob thiab cov me (cov "me nyuam" me me yuav tsum raug cais los ntawm qhov so thiab qhuav, thiab tom qab ntawd cog rau hauv cov lauj kaub kom lawv loj dua thiab npaj rau kev hloov pauv mus rau hauv av qhib). Tom qab ntawd, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau kho nrog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.

Cov cai tswj qhov muag teev

Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, vim tias kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov muag teev nyob ntawm qhov khaws cia kom raug. Xav txog cov cai thiab ua ntu zus rau khaws cia hyacinth hauv tsev. Lub sijhawm so nruab nrab ntawm hyacinth yog 3-4 lub hlis. Cia muab faib ua ob peb theem.

1. Theem 1 - ib lub lim tiam . Thaum lub sijhawm no, qhov muag teev yuav tsum tau qhuav ntawm 20 ° C.
2. Theem ob yog ntev tshaj plaws - 2 hlis . Tom qab qhov muag teev tau qhuav lawm, lawv yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau hauv lub thawv ntoo lossis yas hauv ib txheej. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum ua cov txiav txiav zoo li hauv qab nrog rab riam ntse los tshem lub raum, thiab tom qab ntawd kho qhov chaw no nrog cov pa roj carbon activated (qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom lub hauv qab tsis rot). Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ya raws, koj tuaj yeem npog cov nroj tsuag nrog cov ntxhuav los yog daim pam zoo tib yam, nchuav dej nrog lub raj mis tsuag ib ntus. Chav sov yuav tsum yog txog 27 ° C, chav yuav tsum muaj cua nkag tau zoo, yuav tsum tsis muaj tshav ntuj ncaj qha (nws yog qhov zoo dua kom khaws cov ntoo hauv tsev). Tsis txhob hnov qab txheeb tawm qhov muag teev ib ntus, ntuav tawm cov kab mob thiab cov uas puas.
3. Theem kawg yog ua ntej cog rau lub caij nplooj zeeg . Lub sijhawm no, koj yuav tsum txo qhov kub kom txog 17 ° C. Thiab nyob rau lub lim tiam dhau los, qhov kub yuav tsum yog 10 ° C txhawm rau ua kom cov ntoo tawv.

Nco ntsoov khaws cov dej noo kom txaus kom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis qhuav.

Kev pom zoo

Raws li peb tau pom, perennial hyacinth tubers xav tau ceev faj tu. Xav txog ob peb yam ntxiv uas cuam tshuam nrog kev khawb thiab khaws cov nroj no.

• Qhov kub poob qis . Thaum khaws cov qhov muag teev, qhov ntsuas kub kom raug yog xav tau rau lub qia tsim kom raug. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov pauv mus rau 10 ° C kom cov nroj tsuag muaj kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias qhov hloov pauv kub tau maj mam dhau los, tom qab ntawd hyacinth yuav dhau los tiv taus te, uas yuav tso cai rau cov tubers nyob hauv av rau ib lub caij.
• Pwm . Yog tias ua txhaum txoj cai khaws cia (cov av noo siab), cov pwm tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm qhov muag teev. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws thiaj li yuav tsum tau saib tas li los ntawm lub thawv ntim cov qij thiab muab cov noob pov tseg pov tseg kom tiv thaiv pwm tsis txhob kis mus rau lwm tus. Tom qab koj xav tau cov txheej txheem tas ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog poov tshuaj permanganate.
• Menyuam . Tom qab koj khawb qhov muag teev, koj yuav tsum tev lawv. Tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ua kom tsis txhob puas rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hyacinth nws tus kheej, ntxiv rau nws cov menyuam (qhov muag me me tau tsim tom qab tawg paj). Cov dos me me yuav tsum tau sib cais, ntxuav thiab kho nrog manganese. Tom qab lawv yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv cov lauj kaub hauv tsev thiab saib xyuas, ua kom tsis tu ncua ywg dej thiab pub mis. Tom qab 3-4 xyoos, tubers yuav tau txais qhov ntim ib txwm, thiab lawv tuaj yeem cog rau hauv av qhib nrog rau lwm yam hyacinths.
• Kev kho mob . Raws li tau hais ua ntej, qhov muag teev hyacinth yuav tsum tau ua tiav yog tias lawv tau kis tus kab mob. Txawm hais tias nws muaj peev xwm nqa tawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tom qab lub qhov muag teev tau ntxuav thiab ntxuav, lawv yuav tsum tau tsau rau hauv dej kub (tsis siab tshaj 50 ° C) li 10 feeb. Tom qab ntawd kho nrog tshuaj karbofos (tawm rau 30 feeb) lossis manganese (5 grams poov tshuaj permanganate rau 10 liv dej).
• Ceev cov txheej txheem . Yog tias koj xav kom nrawm cov txheej txheem kom qhuav ntawm qhov muag teev, tom qab ntawd tsuas yog nce qhov kub hauv thawj zaug thiab zaum ob los ntawm 5 - 7 ° C.

Qhov tseeb, hyacinth tsis nyuaj rau kev saib xyuas zoo li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj. Tab sis ua raws txoj cai yooj yim, koj yuav tau txais tsob ntoo zoo nkauj thiab noj qab nyob zoo.