Lub Tshuab Ntxuav Tais Diav: Qhov Twg Yog Qhov Xav Tau Thaum Siv Cov Ntsiav Tshuaj? Yuav Tso Cov Cua Txias Rau Qhov Twg? Rating Ntawm Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev uas tuaj yeem hloov toj roob hauv pes ntawm cov tais diav los rau hauv cov iav ci, cov nyiaj, cov plooj (porcelain) thiab cov iav hauv av. Tab sis kom qhov txiaj ntsig tsis yog tsuas yog txaus siab, tab sis zoo heev, cov tuam ntxhab muab cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - kev pab yaug.

Peculiarities

Kev pab ntxuav tais diav yog ib qho kev pab tshwj xeeb . Nws txoj haujlwm yog tshem tawm qhov seem ntawm cov xab npum los ntawm txhua qhov chaw: tais thiab phab ntsa ntawm lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav. Raws li koj paub, hauv lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav, kev siv lub tshuab ntawm cov tais diav tsis suav nrog, nws nyob hauv qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov, thiab cov av tuaj yeem ntxuav tau tsuas yog siv lub dav hlau muaj zog ntawm cov dej kub nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg yaj hauv nws. Cov tshuaj yaug dej ua kom lub ntsej muag ci ntsa iab los ntxuav cov tais diav, pab lawv kom qhuav sai thiab ua tiav, thiab tseem muaj lub luag haujlwm rau qhov tsis muaj kab txaij nyob saum npoo.

Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj yaug rau PMM muaj cov tshuaj uas tsim cov zaj duab xis uas ua rau cov dej ntws tsis zoo tshaj plaws, uas yog los ntawm qhov uas dov tawm ntawm qhov huv.

Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias muaj cov tshuaj sib xyaw, cov tshuaj no muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv, tsis cuam tshuam rau saj thiab tsw qab ntawm cov zaub mov siav hauv txhua txoj kev, tib lub sijhawm lawv muab lub ci ci rau ib qho ci ntsa iab.

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm rinsers rau PMM:

• neutralization thiab tshem tawm cov seem ntawm cov kua qaub, alkalis thiab lwm yam khoom siv , suav nrog hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, gel, hmoov;
• tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw , qhov seem ntawm xab npum, zaub mov, tso nyiaj ntau;
• neutralization ntawm streaks thiab stains , seem ntawm cov iav, plooj (porcelain), cov iav hauv av, cov khoom siv hlau, cov hlau tom qab cuam tshuam nrog dej nyuaj;
• kev tiv thaiv sab hauv thiab cua sov cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav tiv thaiv nplai, limescale, xeb;
• muab cov tais diav huv nrog ci , muaj peev xwm ua kom qhuav sai thiab tig nws mus rau hauv cov khoom hloov tshiab.

Ua tsaug rau txhua qhov muaj peev xwm no, tsis yog tsuas yog cov tais diav, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov khoom siv hauv tsev kim li PMM, kav ntev dua.

Txhua yam no qhia tias tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov pab cuam sib xyaw ua ke ntau ntau thaum ntxuav tais diav hauv lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav . Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom tau yooj yim dua los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov khoom ib txwm tau qhia ntawm lub ntim, lawv txhua tus muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li, txij li lawv tau ntxuav tas li thaum yaug. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws cov lus qhia rau kev siv, txij li lawv tau sau rau qhov laj thawj, tab sis yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntev thiab ua tib zoo, tsom mus rau kev saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb.

Ntxiv mus, yog tias ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tshuaj lom neeg, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo ob zaug pib yaug - zaum thib ob nws yuav tsum tau nqa nrog dej huv.

Cheebtsam ntawm cov qauv yuav muaj qee qhov sib txawv me me, tab sis feem ntau, qhov no yog txheej txheem txheej txheem:

• dej, ethanol, surfactants;

• cawv, citric lossis lactic acid;
• cov tshuaj uas tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv ntawm cov tais diav.

Nws yog cov tshuaj yaug uas tshem tawm cov tais diav huv ntawm qhov quav ntawm qhov chaw, ua cov tais diav tsis zoo saib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tais diav xim tsaus. Tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev yuav cov tshuaj pabcuam - nws tsis muaj nyob hauv ib lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse nkaus xwb, tabsis tseem nyob hauv tib lub khw muag khoom uas lawv muag cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv kev siv nyiaj, ib lub raj mis ib nrab-litre txaus rau 10 zaug lossis ntau dua. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke zoo tshaj plaws yog siv cov cuab yeej thiab cov txuj ci ntawm tib lub npe . Cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo ib txwm qhia tias yuav tsum tau txais kev pab dab tsi thaum siv cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Saib

Ua ntej yuav kev pab yaug, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej tsis yog nrog cov npe nrov, tab sis kuj nrog nws cov hom uas twb muaj lawm.

Qhov chaw ncaj qha

Ua tsaug rau hom txias no, cov tais diav ci tom qab yaug.

Txawm li cas los xij, sib nrug los ntawm qhov no, kev pab yaug qhov ncauj tsis muaj peev xwm ua dab tsi ntxiv.

Multifunctional

Multifunctional - kev sib xyaw tsis tsuas yog saib xyuas kev huv thiab ci ntawm cov tais diav, tab sis kuj ua rau kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm cov cuab yeej siv ntau dua, vim nws ua rau cov kua qaub tso rau hauv nruab nrab . Lawv tiv thaiv ntu thiab thaj chaw ntawm PMM los ntawm qhov ntsuas, xeb thiab lwm yam tsis zoo.

Hypoallergenic

Rau kev tsim cov tshuaj hypoallergenic, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, ntuj thiab cov khoom xyaw nyab xeeb tau siv.

Ib qho ntxiv, yaug qhov ncauj tuaj yeem muaj ntxhiab lossis tsis hnov ntxhiab, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov uas muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, lossis zoo dua, ua xua.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg

Saum toj no, peb twb tau hais txog cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb uas ua rau kev pab yaug. Nws tsim nyog nyob ntawm qhov ntsiab lus no kom ntxaws. Xav txog qhov tseeb ntawm cov tshuaj no los yog cov yam ntxwv yog:

• dej - lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab txias, uas tag nrho cov khoom hauv qab no tau yaj;
• Surfactant (surfactants) - anions thiab cations uas khi cov lwg me me ntawm cov av, rog, tsim nyog tshem lawv tawm ntawm qhov chaw kho;
• Nonionic surfactants - nws ua tsaug rau lawv tias cov tshuaj tsis "zom" nrog ua npuas dej, uas yog, nws tau txo qis ua npuas ncauj;
• polycarboxylates - kev tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm kev tiv thaiv xeb thiab xeb;
• kua qaub (mis nyuj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv qaub) - yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm alkali, uas yog ib feem ntawm xab npum.

Tensides thiab cov dej cawv muaj cawv - ua tsaug rau lawv, qhov ntom ntom ntawm cov dej tau raug txo qis thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv nyias nyias tau tsim ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov tais diav. Qee lub sij hawm qhov txias muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb uas tsw qab cov tais diav ntxuav, tab sis tsis yog txhua yam. Qhov no txhais tau tias muaj ib txwm xaiv qhov tsw twg los siv.

Yuav xaiv li cas?

Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb heev, txij li cov khoom tau yuav los siv rau hauv cov cuab yeej kim. Yog li, thaum xaiv lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav, tsis hais txog hom tshuaj twg, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov hauv qab no:

• puas muaj cov khoom ua kom tsis zoo nyob hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom thiab hauv qhov sib piv dab tsi? vim tias cov khoom no yog lub luag haujlwm tshem tawm cov av, roj, kua qaub thiab lwm yam kab mob sib kis, thiab lawv kuj tseem pab txo nqi zog;
• hauv peb lub tebchaws, feem ntau yog dej nyuaj , thiab kom nws mos, xav tau xab npum, thiab nce ntxiv, thiab cov tshuaj anionic sulfates yog ib qho uas siv tau tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj yog cov tshuaj phem tshaj plaws;
• cov khoom sab hauv ntawm lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav los ntawm oxidation thiab xeb tiv thaiv polycarboxylate ;
• muaj thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov kua qaub - nruab nrab nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom txhoj puab heev;
• tseem ceeb sib npaug yog muaj alkaline , tom qab tag nrho, alkali muaj cov nyhuv ua kom dawb thiab tuaj yeem ua kom cov tais diav xim zoo.

Cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom siv cov ntsiav tshuaj, hmoov, yaug los ntawm ib lub chaw tsim khoom.

Rating ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws

Cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam thiab cov khw muag khoom muab kev xaiv loj ntawm cov tshuaj yaug rau lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav, thiab ntawm lawv muaj ntau qhov kev thov uas ua ke muaj koob meej thiab raug nqi. Kev xaiv ntawm txhais tau tias rau PMM nyob ntawm ntau yam, ntawm qhov uas cov khoom lag luam ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, nrog rau qhov zoo, raug nqi, ua haujlwm tau zoo. Peb muab cov tshuaj txias txias tshaj plaws tso rau saum.

Tiav

Yaug kev pab nrog ntim ntawm 0.5 liv, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev. Qhov no yog qhov ua tsis tiav ntawm qhov me me thiab zaj duab xis ntawm cov tais huv uas tshwm tom qab hmoov. Kev ua kom tiav ua kom lub zog muaj zog ntawm xab npum, pab cov tswv ntawm cov khoom siv kom tsis nco qab txog cov txheej txheem kev ntxhua khaub ncaws, muaj kev noj haus tsawg, muaj tus nqi txaus siab,

Ntxiv thiab, Ua tiav:

• tsis tawm cov cim ntawm cov tais diav;
• tiv thaiv cov khoom siv los ntawm qhov pom ntawm nplai;
• ua kom qhuav ntawm cov tais diav thiab muab lawv ci.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig tsuas yog nyob rau hauv hom yaug - cov chaw tsim khoom pom zoo kom ntxuav cov tais diav los ntawm cov khoom khib nyiab ua ntej tso rau hauv PMM.

Kev pab yaug tshuaj ntxiv rau hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb tom qab lub teeb ceeb toom tshwm ntawm lub tshuab . Cov cuab yeej muaj ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo, thiab cov tuam txhab ua tib zoo ceeb toom txog qhov xav tau khaws cov khoom hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb kom tsis txhob ncav cuag cov menyuam.

Bravix

Cov tshuab cua txias los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, muaj qhov cuam tshuam me me ntawm cov tais diav, tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm cov quav, cov kab uas tshwm tom qab siv xab npum … Tom qab siv cov tshuaj yaug, cov plooj (porcelain) thiab khob iav yuav rov ua rau lawv ci ntsa iab, tshiab thiab ci.

Bravix muaj nyob rau hauv 0.5 liv fwj thiab muab kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv limescale thiab nplai. Yuav siv cov khoom li cas yog qhia hauv cov lus qhia nrog luam tawm ntawm lub raj mis, nrog rau hauv cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom siv khoom siv hauv tsev. Cov kev pab yaug yub muaj tus nqi zoo tshaj plaws thiab nrov heev nrog cov neeg siv khoom.

Somat

Cov khoom ua kua los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom German. Txhais tau tias PMM nrog ntim ntawm 0.75 litres, muaj peev xwm muab lub ci ci los ntxuav cov tais diav. Ib qho ntxiv, Somat zoo tiv thaiv lub tshuab los ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov kua qaub, yog kev lag luam hauv kev siv, thiab tswj cov tsos ntawm cov xim tom qab xab npum.

Ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj tsw qab yog cov tshuaj tsw qab, citric acid, tshuaj khaws cia . Cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag rau kev noj qab haus huv yog tias koj ua raws li kev noj haus tau teev tseg hauv cov lus qhia. Nws tau muag hauv khw muag khoom siv hauv tsev ntawm tus nqi tsim nyog. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus.

Sodasan

Ua tau zoo heev ua kua thiab hmoov tsim nyab xeeb thiab hypoallergenic, tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab German, tsis muaj surfactants . Kev pab yaug dej feem ntau lees txais cov khoom xyaw hauv cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv: cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab citric acid, cawv thiab dej. Qhov no tso cai rau koj ua nws tus kheej, yog tias qhov xav tau tshwm sim.

Tus neeg ua haujlwm txias ua haujlwm zoo heev nrog nws lub luag haujlwm pab yaug - nws tua cov dej, cov xim, cov xim. Tom qab thov Sodasan, tsis muaj limescale, nplai lossis nplai tseem nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tshuab. Nws yuav tsum tau muab cia rau qhov chaw nkag tsis tau.

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Sodasan yog nws tus nqi siab dua, uas yog qhov tsis zoo rau ntau tus neeg siv.

Sab Hauv Tsev

Cov tshuaj yaug kom huv hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov gel yog tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam German. Lub tshuab txias tsis muaj cov khoom xyaw txhoj puab heev - txhua yam khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg siv . Cov khoom xyaw nquag yog ib txwm muaj - dej thiab tshuaj khaws cia, citric acid thiab tsis -ionic surfactants. Cov khoom lag luam tsis muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm kev siv tshuaj lom neeg, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev huv, ci thiab tshiab, nws muaj txiaj ntsig sib ntaus nplai thiab zoo li limescale. Nws siv qhov tseem ceeb txuas ntxiv kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm PMM. Qhov tsis zoo suav nrog kev muaj lub dispenser tshwj xeeb - nws nyuaj rau yoog raws nws. Cov khoom yuav tsum khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus.

Paclan brileo

Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyiam yaug cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav, nws cov chaw tsim khoom nyob hauv Belgium. Nws ib txwm muaj muag rau ntawm cov txee ntawm cov khw muag khoom thiab cov khw tshwj xeeb hauv kev muag cov khoom siv hauv tsev . Cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj yaug tsis muaj ntau dua 5-15% cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cov neeg uas muaj kev nkag siab ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, vim nws tau ua tsis muaj tshuaj tsw qab. Cov khoom yog pob tshab kiag li, lub raj mis tau nruab nrog "spout" yooj yim, ua haujlwm zoo. Lub tshuab cua txias ua haujlwm zoo heev nrog cov haujlwm - tsis tawm ntawm cov kab thiab cov xim, tiv thaiv kev tso ntsev thiab pom ntawm limescale.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg muaj kev fab tshuaj yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas nws kom sib haum nrog lawv lub cev.

Frosch

Kev pab yaug, uas tsis muaj neeg nyiam tsawg dua li lwm tus, tau muab tso los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom raws li cov khoom lag luam zoo ib puag ncig, vim nws muaj cov tshuaj cog raws cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Dhau li, muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov khoom "Green Power ". Cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum tau siv hauv qhov ntau npaum li cas qhia los ntawm lub khw. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Frosch yog qhov sib xyaw, uas qhia qhov xav tau los ntsuas nws kom tau raws li koj tus kheej cov cai.

Ntxuav Tsev

Qhov no yog kev pab yaug los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom Lavxias, uas ua haujlwm nws yog qhov ua haujlwm zoo, nyab xeeb rau tib neeg thiab ib puag ncig, thiab cov khoom lag luam zoo ib puag ncig . Txawm li cas los xij, tib lub sijhawm, nws muaj qhia tau tias tsis hnov tsw ntawm chemistry uas tseem nyob ntawm cov tais huv, uas tsis tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov neeg siv khoom. Lub raj mis tau nruab nrog lub tshuab xa khoom, qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom muaj cov khoom xws li dej thiab citric acid, polycarboxylates thiab kev ua haujlwm ntxiv, tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj tsw qab, surfactants hauv tus nqi 5%. Khaws cov khoom tawm kom deb ntawm cov menyuam.

Ua kom tiav reckitt benckiser

Lub tshuab cua txias ua hauv Tebchaws Yelemees, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo - ua tib zoo daws cov teeb meem uas tau teeb tsa, ua kom lub ntsej muag ci ntsa iab los ntxuav cov tais diav, nquag tawm tsam cov xim av, kab txaij thiab kab txaij, tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm nplai, limescale ntawm sab hauv ntawm PMM . Cov khoom lag luam muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv kab mob biodegradable - surfactants, preservatives, polycarboxylates.

Cov tshuaj yaug muab cov tais diav huv nrog kom qhuav sai thiab kev lag luam hauv kev siv - ib lub raj mis txaus rau 4 lub hlis ntawm kev siv.

Ib qho tshiab tsis ntev los no, uas tseem tsis tau muaj neeg nyiam heev, tab sis tsim nyog tau pom . Lub tshuab txias tau muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom German, siv cov khoom siv cog cog. Cov khoom tau ntawv pov thawj thiab ua raws li European cov qauv kev nyab xeeb. Cov npe ntawm cov khoom suav nrog citric thiab lactic acids, cawv thiab cov tshuaj cog qoob loo. Cov tshuaj yaug zoo ua kom tsis muaj kuab tshuaj alkalis hauv xab npum, muab lub ci ci ci rau iav thiab plooj (porcelain), thiab pab cov tais diav kom qhuav sai li sai tau. Ntawm qhov tsis txaus, lub peev xwm tsis muaj peev xwm los daws cov tais diav hlau uas tsis huv tau sau tseg.

Yuav siv li cas?

Muaj qhov paub yuam kev ib txwm rau cov neeg siv feem ntau tig rau lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav thawj zaug. Qhov no yog nchuav cov tshuaj ntxuav thiab xab npum rau hauv ib chav . Feem ntau, lub tshuab yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov no, zoo li cov tais diav, tab sis cov txiaj ntsig uas lub tshuab cua txias tau tsim los yuav tsis tau txais. Muaj ib lub thawv cais rau kev pab yaug, qhov uas nws yuav tsum tau nchuav.

Los ntawm txoj kev, lub tshuab cua txias tau nchuav rau hauv qhov nyiaj ntau tshaj, ntau qhov tseeb, ntau npaum li cas yuav nkag mus, tom qab uas qhov xav tau ntws ntws tau teeb tsa ntawm qhov ntsuas. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob yuam kev nrog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig, koj yuav tsum txheeb xyuas cov lus qhia uas cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem qhia tau . Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv tsis nyob ntawd, koj yuav tsum siv kev sim thiab yuam kev.

Qhov nyiaj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab hauv txoj hauv kev no: yog tias cov tais diav huv si muaj ntxhiab ntawm kev pab yaug, tom qab ntawd tus nqi raug txo, yog tias cov tais diav tsis huv tag nrho, lawv tau nce ntxiv.

Yuav hloov qhov kev pab yaug tawm li cas?

Nws twb tau hais los saum toj no txog cov khoom tseem ceeb uas ua rau lub tshuab cua txias rau PMM, tab sis txhawm rau npaj cov khoom lag luam nrog koj txhais tes, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau sib sau ua haujlwm tshuaj lom neeg hauv tsev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws tsuas yog txaus los npaj cov tshuaj tsim nyog. Koj tuaj yeem ua tshuaj ntxuav tais diav hauv tsev yaug nrog ob qho ntawm cov zaub mov nrov tshaj plaws.

Siv 9% kua cider vinegar - Yuav luag npaj txhij-ua cov tshuaj yaug uas muaj cov khoom xyaw zoo ib yam li cov khoom tsim los ntawm lub khw. Ib diav ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau nchuav rau hauv lub thawv cua txias, tom qab uas nws tseem yuav qhib lub tshuab. Qhov no txaus rau qhov nruab nrab ntawm 6 suav nrog.

Rau qhov kev xaiv thib ob, koj yuav xav tau 3 yam: ib qho tseem ceeb roj, citric acid, iav huv ntawm tus nqi ntawm 2/5/1. Kev npaj ua tiav ntawm cov khoom no yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau hauv 1 teaspoon. Qhov no txaus rau 8 lub tsheb ntxuav.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, nws tsis nyuaj rau npaj cov tshuaj nyob hauv tsev, tab sis cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom siv cov tshuab cua txias uas npaj tau zoo, muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws, npaj ua raws li kev siv tshuab.