Cov Cua Sov-tiv Taus Certa (26 Duab): Cov Yam Ntxwv Tshwj Xeeb Thiab Lub Neej Txee, Tiv Thaiv Xeb Dub Xim

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Yog tias peb nquag siv cov xim zoo tib yam, qhov no tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov nplaim hluav taws kub-resistant. Cov xim kub-tiv taus yog npaj rau tha xim uas tsis yog hlau thiab hlau, cov khoom tuaj yeem muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke. Hom xim no tiv thaiv cov hlau thiab lwm yam txheej txheej los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thiab ib puag ncig zoo.

Nws yog dab tsi?

Cov xim ib txwm tsis tuaj yeem khav txog kev tiv tshav kub, yog li muaj qhov xav tau ntau ntxiv los ntawm cov tuam txhab Finnish Tikkurila, Cov Kub Kub Dub, Cov tuam txhab Askiv Rustins lossis cov khoom lag luam Lavxias Certa, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo.

Cov cua kub-resistant Certa txha hniav laus yog npaj rau pleev xim rau xim hlau , cov cuab yeej, cov cua sov, cov kav xa roj thiab roj, cov cua sov thiab lwm qhov chaw.

Cov khoom muaj cov yam ntxwv tsim nyog, lees paub los ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj zoo.

Sib piv nrog cov xim ib txwm muaj, uas tau siv thaum kho ua haujlwm, nws yuav nyuaj dua rau cov cua sov uas tiv taus cov khoom sib xws vim tias muaj cov lej ntau dua. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov xim pleev xim tiv tshav kub muaj qhov tshwj xeeb raug tshem tawm uas muaj cov kua roj vanish silicone hauv cov kuab tshuaj ntxiv nrog rau cov muab tub lim thiab xim. Cov xim kub-tiv taus tiv taus cov av noo. Hom hniav txha hniav laus no tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub ntawm -50 degrees txog +650 degrees Celsius.

Ntau yam

Cov xim pleev xim nrov los ntawm cov tuam txhab Lavxias tau pom lawv daim ntawv thov hauv ntau lub lag luam. Feem ntau lawv tau siv hauv kev lag luam tshuaj lom neeg thiab kev tsim vaj tsev, lawv npog qee qhov ntawm cov cua sov thiab cov khoom siv cua sov nrog lawv.

Hom xim no muaj qee qhov tshwj xeeb:

• muaj cov kuab tshuaj lom;
• ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, npaj qhov saum npoo;
• kom qhuav cov ntawv pov thawj Certa ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej kev lag luam Certa qhuav rau 45-50 feeb ., hauv tsev siv yam tsis muaj tshuaj lom lom, lub sijhawm no yuav tsis txaus. Tom qab pleev xim, teeb tsa lossis thauj cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas yog tom qab peb hnub. Thaum pleev xim rau cov hlau, thov 2-3 txheej hla.

Cov av zoo li no tsawg kawg ob hnub, qhov kub yuav tsum yog 18-22 degrees.

Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog cov xim pleev xim kub-tiv taus rau cov hlau. Certa mus txog 900 degrees … Pigment yog lub luag haujlwm rau xim saturation ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim, ntau zaus koj tuaj yeem pom cov xim pleev xim dawb lossis xim dub, tab sis koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lwm qhov ntxoov ntxoo yog tias koj xav tau kom muaj qee yam xim.

Cov xim feem ntau siv yog xim dub, ib nrab ci xim dub, nyiaj grey thiab graphite. Lwm cov xim kuj tau xaiv, ntawm lawv daj, tooj liab, liab, xim av, xiav, xiav thiab ntsuab. Ntxiv rau, qhov tshwj xeeb tshiab tau tshwm sim - xim kub thiab tooj liab.

Cov xim no yuav tiv thaiv cov khoom los ntawm kev xeb, hluav taws thiab noo noo . Cov tshuaj pleev xim los tiv thaiv xeb yog ib qho yooj yim thov, nws tau siv rau hlau, pob zeb ua vaj tse thiab xis mas, tom qab pleev xim nws qhuav li ib nrab teev. Tom qab ziab, cov txha hniav laus ua ib zaj duab xis uas tsis muaj qhov txhab thiab qhov tsis xws luag. Yog tias cov xim tau pleev xim rau hauv qhov chaw txuas lossis lwm qhov chaw uas nyuaj mus cuag, lawv tau pleev xim nrog txhuam, hla ntau zaus hla thaj chaw no.

Cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim tau tsim hauv kev hloov pauv sib txawv, npib tsib xee, chromium lossis txhuas hauv hmoov tuaj yeem ntxiv rau ntawd. Lub tuam txhab "Spectrum" tsim Certa enamel hauv pob ntawm 400 thiab 800 grams thiab 520 ml aerosols rau txheej txheej ntxhib hlau, forged thiab cam khwb cia hlau nto. Tom qab kuaj nrog xim, txheej tau raug lees paub tias muaj lub txee lub neej txog li 25 xyoos.

Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tshiab - qhov no yog txha hniav laus Daim ntawv pov thawj , uas yog siv los kho cov khoom siv hlau. Patina tso cai rau koj muab cov khoom lag luam ua lub hnub nyoog.

Nws yog siv los kho qhov cub, kho kom zoo nkauj grates thiab laj kab, barbecues, barbecues thiab lwm qhov chaw.

Thaum thov patina rau saum npoo hlau, koj yuav tsum:

• do cov xim;
• poob tus txhuam;
• zom cov xim ntau dhau;
• maj mam kov nrog txhuam, koj yuav tsum hla cov cheeb tsam uas tau xaiv yam tsis muaj kev sib tshooj txheej dhau los.

Yuav siv nws li cas?

Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau pleev xim, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov av, xeb, xim qub, roj lossis roj. Kev kho lub tshuab lossis phau ntawv tuaj yeem ua tiav. Kev kho saum npoo av tau ua tiav rau qib St 3 lossis SA2-SA2.5. Cov ntawv St qhia tias nws tau ntxuav nws tus kheej lossis kho lub tshuab, siv txhuam. Ua ntej ntxuav, txhua qhov xeb yuav tsum tau muab txhuam tawm ntawm qhov chaw, qhov seem ntawm cov khoom siv roj thiab cov av yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Tom qab tag nrho cov kab mob paug tau raug tshem tawm, kev tshem tawm yog nqa tawm.

Kev tu kom tawg yog qhia los ntawm cov ntawv SA . Qib SA2-SA2.5 xav tias ua kom huv ntawm qhov chaw. Thaum lub sijhawm tshuaj xyuas, yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov seem ntawm cov roj, xeb, pleev xim lossis lwm yam kab mob.

Tom qab qhov saum npoo tau ntxuav tas, nws yuav tsum tau degreased nrog cov hnyav; rau qhov no, "Cov kuab tshuaj" lossis "Xylene" tej zaum yuav haum. Degrease saum npoo ua ntej ua haujlwm. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws cov khoom tom qab ua tiav yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau dua rau teev nyob sab nraum zoov thiab ntau dua ib hnub hauv tsev.

Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm nrog pleev xim, kos rau saum npoo; nws yuav tsum tsis txhob qias neeg lossis ntub.

Npaj theem

Tom qab qhib lub rhawv zeb, txhuam cov hniav kom zoo kom txog thaum cov dej ntws tawm thiab tos kaum feeb kom txog thaum cov npuas ploj. Koj tuaj yeem ntsuas cov viscosity ntawm cov hniav nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb VZ-246 viscometer, nws tau tsim los txiav txim siab qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb, uas yog, lub sijhawm tas sij hawm ntawm cov xim pleev xim. Siv "Xylene" lossis "Solvent", koj tuaj yeem dilute cov xim kom zoo ib yam, tab sis tsis ntau dua 30%. Thaum kawg ntawm txoj haujlwm, lub thawv tau kaw nruj thiab tawm mus rau qhov chaw cia khoom.

Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov kuab tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias lawv muaj tshuaj lom heev, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom siv Certa txha hniav laus sab hauv.

Xim

Cov xim yog siv rau saum npoo nrog cov menyuam lossis txhuam. Nws yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv txheej txheej nyias nyias, nws nyob ntawm seb zaj duab xis organosilicon zoo li cas thiab cov hlau ua raws.

Ib txheej ntau dua tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog lub raj mis tsuag lossis lub tshuab ua pa.

Thaum siv tshuaj tsuag tsuag Certa hauv lub raj mis, tau txais txheej txheej ntau heev, tab sis ntau yam tshuaj lom nkag mus rau saum huab cua. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv qhov kev xaiv no rau pleev xim rau cov khoom me me xws li brazier, barbecue lossis muffler. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tiav txoj haujlwm hauv huab cua qhib, siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv cov tshuaj lom.

Ntau cov ntaub ntawv tiv tshav kub tsis xav tau kev kho ua ntej . Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim yuav nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej uas nws tau siv. Thaum pleev xim rau phab ntsa ntawm lub chimney, yuav tsum tau siv ob txheej txheej txha hniav laus; thaum tha xim braziers lossis barbecues, ib qho yog txaus. Ntawm ib lub cib los yog plaster nto, 2-3 txheej tuab tau siv.

Yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb

Thaum ua haujlwm nrog txha hniav laus Certa, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws muaj cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab ("Xylene" thiab "Solvent"), uas, yog siv tsis raug, tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.

Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom pleev xim, koj yuav tsum ua raws txoj cai kev nyab xeeb

• Siv cov txha hniav laus sab nraum zoov lossis hauv qhov chaw muaj cua zoo.
• Thaum tha xim, cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj hnab looj tes roj hmab thiab muab tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau hnav lub tshuab pa thiab hmoov av.
• Cov nplaim hluavtaws tau muab cais ua cov kua uas tuaj yeem kub hnyiab tau, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li txoj cai kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws. Yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj tua hluav taws ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm, txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb ntawm qhov chaw.
• Thaum muaj hluav taws, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm siv txhais tau tias tua hluav taws, cov khoom yuav tsum yog dej, xuab zeb, thiab lwm yam.

Cia

Lub neej txee ntawm Certa cov xim ntawm qhov kub ntawm -60 txog +40 degrees Celsius yog 18 lub hlis. Cov xim no tau muab khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv kaw nruj hauv qhov chaw uas tsis muaj tshav ntuj ncaj qha.