Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Nthab (105 Duab): Kev Xaiv Rau Cladding Hauv Pem Teb Hauv Tsev Nrog Koj Tus Kheej Txhais Tes, Cov Tswv Yim Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Kev Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Nrog Ntoo

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-09 13:24

Lub nthab nyob hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb hauv cov qauv vaj tsev niaj hnub no. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv kev teeb tsa ntawm lub teb chaws tsev pheeb suab, tsev pheeb suab ntaub, chav tsev siab. Txhawm rau muab chav no saib zoo nkauj, lawv siv ntau hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, xaiv cov qauv tsim nrog cov duab txawv txawv thiab kab. Kev tsim ntawm cov nthab hauv pem teb nyob ntawm lub tsev tsim thiab cov yam ntxwv yam ntxwv.

Nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem ua rau chav me me hauv qab ru tsev muaj xim zoo nkauj, ua kom nws zoo li chav pw, chaw zov menyuam lossis kev kawm.

Nta ntawm chav

Lub nthab yog chav uas nyob rau saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm lub tsev lossis ib feem ntawm qhov chaw nthab. Vim qhov kev xaiv loj ntawm kev daws teeb meem tsim, chav tuaj yeem muaj tus qauv qub. Cov nthab zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev ntoo nrog lub ru tsev nqes hav. Lub ntsej muag tseem ceeb ntawm lub nthab yog lub qhov rais: lawv muaj qhov me me, tab sis lawv ua qhov chaw zoo nrog lub teeb.

Ib qho ntxiv, nthab txuas ntxiv muaj ntau qhov zoo:

Ua kom muaj chaw nyob ntau ntxiv. Raws li lub koom haum muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv pem teb thib ob, koj tuaj yeem tau txais chav puv uas tsis tas siv nyiaj uas yuav xav tau rau kev tsim kho tshiab thiab nthuav dav vaj tsev

• Rwb thaiv tsev zoo nyob hauv tsev. Cov rwb thaiv tsev phab ntsa thiab qab nthab ntawm cov qauv tsis pub cua txias ntws mus rau hauv cov seem ntawm cov chaw nyob.
• Zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Cov nthab hauv tsev muab lub tsev ua kom tiav zoo nkauj.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov qauv no yog qhov siab me me ntawm chav . Glazing ntawm lub ru tsev gable yog kim, vim tias hom iav tshwj xeeb tau siv rau kev teeb tsa. Tsis tas li, rau kev npaj ntawm lub nthab, kev teeb tsa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab cua sov yuav tsum tau ua. Thaum teeb tsa ib qhov haujlwm rau qhov chaw nthab, koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tshwj xeeb uas feem ntau ntawm cov qauv yuav cuam tshuam nrog txoj kev. Yog li, hauv pem teb thib ob tuaj yeem ua kom sov nyob rau lub caij ntuj no thiab ua kom sov ntau ntxiv nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov.

Txhawm rau zam qhov no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog siv SIP vaj huam sib luag thiab tshwj xeeb rwb thaiv tsev hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab. Ib qho ntxiv, lub nthab raug nthuav tawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv qhov kub thiab txias. Huab cua sov thiab ntub tau nce los ntawm chav nyob ntawm lub tsev thiab nyob ntawm sab hauv ntawm chav.

Thaum tsim chav nyob hauv qab lub ru tsev, ntau qhov tshwj xeeb yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account:

Kho qhov chaw ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Lawv cov phiaj xwm thiab chaw teeb tsa yuav tsum tau pom ua ntej txawm tias thawj theem ntawm kev tsim tsev

• Cov duab hauv chav. Qhov ntev thiab qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov chaw ncaj qha nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ru tsev qauv.
• Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm txhua qhov kev tsim vaj tsev hauv tsev thiab nthab.

Yog tias chav no yuav siv los ua chav nyob, hluav taws xob, dej thiab cua sov yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo nyob hauv nws.

Kev xaiv cov khoom tiav

Cov nthab feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov qauv yooj yim. Yog li ntawd, nws qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv yuav tsum muaj txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom tsim tau zoo. Raws li txoj cai, muaj ntau cov ntoo txiav sab hauv hauv qab nthab. Yog li ntawd, thaum ua haujlwm kho, nws tsis pom zoo siv ntub ua thiab muab qhov nyiam rau qhov ua tiav nrog cov khoom qhuav.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom muaj ntau yam ntxwv tseem ceeb:

• Kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov av noo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, los ntawm sab hauv, chav tsev tau npog nrog lub tsev thaiv lossis ib sab, hauv pem teb tau ntim nrog laminate. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev no yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag thiab cov ntawv, lawv tiv taus ya raws, tsis xav tau kom qhuav ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa.
• Rwb thaiv tsev kub. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev uas muaj ntau txheej txheej thiab ua kom muaj suab nrov thiab cua sov ntau ntxiv.

• Tiv taus hluav taws. Rau kev ua kom qhuav tas, xaiv cov ntaub ntawv raw nrog kev tiv thaiv hluav taws ntau ntxiv.
• Qhov hnyav tsawg. Cov txheej txheem ua los ntawm hollow partitions yog lub teeb yuag, uas txo qis kev ntxhov siab ntawm phab ntsa.

Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm nthab, cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj hauv daim ntawv hauv ob sab phlu, phab ntsa ntub dej thiab fiberboard feem ntau raug xaiv. Ib qho ntxiv, hnub no cov vaj huam sib luag polymer kuj tseem muag, uas zoo thiab zoo li tsis txawv ntawm txhua txoj kev los ntawm ntoo ntuj. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim teeb tsa, lawv tau nruab nrog cov khawm tshwj xeeb. Kev xaiv cov khoom dai kom zoo nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm ntawm chav. Rau lub nthab, nws raug nquahu kom nruab cov phaj plasterboard, tom qab uas lawv tuaj yeem muab tso nrog cov ntawv ntsa lossis pleev xim. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau hauv qab nthab yuav yog plywood lossis ntoo vaj huam sib luag.

Hauv ob sab phlu

Hom kev lag luam yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev yog suav tias yog clapboarding ntawm nws cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab. Cov khoom siv no tau nthuav tawm hauv ntau yam xim thiab tso cai rau koj los tsim cov style hauv chav. Nws yuav tsis nyuaj rau sheathe saum npoo nrog clapboard: txawm tias tus tswv tshiab tuaj yeem tiv nrog qhov no. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav yog nws qhov tsis ruaj khov rau kev hloov pauv kub thiab ua tsis taus.

Tab sis nws tsis muaj kev phom sij kiag li rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv thiab haum rau qhov qub sab hauv ntawm chav, tsim qhov chaw txawv txawv ntawm kev nplij siab thiab sov sov hauv tsev.

Plywood

Yog tias kev kho lub nthab yuav tsum tau ua kom pheej yig, txoj kev daws teeb meem yuav yog nws sab hauv nrog cov plywood. Feem ntau cov khoom siv no siv rau qib saum npoo, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv ua qhov kev ua tiav ywj pheej. Plywood yog ruaj, hnyav thiab yooj yim rau nruab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug nquahu kom nruab nws hauv chav nrog qhov kub thiab txias ib txwm muaj. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej pib ua haujlwm tiav, koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog kev tiv thaiv cua sov zoo ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab. Plywood qab nthab lossis phab ntsa tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj nrog textiles lossis wallpaper. Cov khoom siv nrog cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish zoo nkauj.

OSB, MDF, chipboard

Qee zaum kev teeb tsa hauv pem teb hauv nthab tuaj yeem muab rau lub koom haum ntawm kev kawm lossis chav ua si hauv tsev hauv txoj haujlwm. Hauv qhov no, MDF vaj huam sib luag yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua tiav lub nthab. Yog tias chav ua haujlwm ua chaw rau chaw zov me nyuam lossis chav pw, nws raug nquahu kom npog nws nrog cov phaj OSB, uas yog thawj zaug ua ke nrog cov hniav zoo nkauj, ntawv ntsa thiab pleev xim. Yog li sab hauv yuav dhau los ua kev lom zem thiab xis nyob. Particleboard yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev dai lub nthab. Cov khoom siv no tau tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov cua sov zoo thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, nws qhov kev teeb tsa tsis xav tau ua ntej qib ntawm qhov chaw. Nws tsis kim, muaj peev xwm ua raws li kev ntxhib los mos ntawm ntuj zeb, cib lossis ntoo.

Phab ntsa ntub dej

Plasterboard cladding yog nrov heev nrog cov kws ua haujlwm. Cov khoom siv no muaj cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo, uas qhib rau txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev tsim qauv tsim. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yog qhov yooj yim los nkaum kev sib txuas lus hauv qab cov txheej txheem phab ntsa, uas tuaj yeem ua rau pom qhov zoo nkauj ntawm sab hauv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv hauv tsev no tau nqus sai sai, yog li nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb.

Qhov zoo tseem ceeb ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej suav nrog:

• kev phooj ywg zoo;
• suab nrov thiab rwb thaiv tsev kub;
• yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa.

Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov thev naus laus zis tshwj xeeb, vim cov ntawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv.

PVC vaj huam sib luag

Kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub nthab yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis yog nrog kev zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov. Yog li ntawd, PVC vaj huam sib luag yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Lawv txuas sai, tiv taus ntau yam khoom siv thauj khoom, thiab tsim kom du, txawm tias nto. Cov khoom siv yog tsim ua qauv xim dawb thiab xim qub. PVC vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa thiab qab nthab.

Lawv yooj yim los saib xyuas, tab sis tsis ruaj tsis khov rau UV.

Ntoo imitation

Nqaj cuav yog ib yam khoom zoo nkauj txawv txawv. Nws yog lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm cov tuab tuab. Hais txog nws qhov ntsuas tau zoo, cov khoom lag luam tsis muaj qhov qis dua hauv ob sab phlu. Txhawm rau ua kom tiav lub nthab nrog qhov ua piv txwv ntawm lub bar, kev npaj ua ntej ntawm lub hauv paus tsis xav tau: cov khoom siv yuav ua rau saum npoo ntawm nws tus kheej thiab tshem tawm nws qhov tsis xws luag. Ntoo cuav zoo li zoo nkauj nyob rau sab hauv ntawm chav loj thiab me; rau kev tsim chav, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov tsim nyog thiab xim ntawm cov khoom.

Kev cob qhia

Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm lub nthab xav tau lub koom haum tsim nyog thiab npaj ua haujlwm. Yog tias kev kho kom zoo nkauj yog ua los ntawm txhais tes, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau thaiv cov phab ntsa, hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab, txheeb xyuas cov kav dej chimney thiab tsim qauv ntawm qhov nqes hav ntawm lub qhov rais. Txij li lub tsev nthab yog qhov chaw dav nrog lub ru tsev tsis xwm yeem, thaum txhim kho lub qhov rais ob-glazed, koj yuav tsum siv cov qauv tshwj xeeb uas sib haum ua ke rau hauv chav tsim thiab tso cai rau koj ua kom lub qhov cua nkag mus. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tswj tau cov dej noo thiab qhov kub nyob hauv lub tsev.

Feem ntau, qhov chaw nthab yog nruab nrog cov tsev uas muaj lub ru tsev nqes hav ., qhov twg ib txoj kab nqes tau ua maj mam, thiab lwm qhov yog ntxhab. Ua ntej ua tiav nws yuav tsum tau muab lub nthab kom ua haujlwm zoo dua qub, nce nws qhov siab nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev. Thaum npaj theem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los kho txhua qhov chaw ntawm chav nrog kev daws teeb meem tiv thaiv dej thiab ua kom tiav kev sib khi ntawm cov pob qij txha. Lub hauv paus hauv qab hauv av yuav tsum tiaj tus, nws tau pib qib, suab thiab rwb thaiv tsev cua sov tau tso, tom qab uas kev ua tiav tiav tiav tau pib. Yog tias chav dej lossis chav ua noj raug muab tso rau hauv qab lub ru tsev, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj pleev xim rau saum npoo av.

Txheeb xyuas kev npaj ntawm lub ru tsev

Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev teeb tsa lub nthab tau txiav txim siab los tshuaj xyuas cov qauv hauv qab nthab thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm lub ru tsev, uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau huab cua cuam tshuam, thiab dhau sijhawm yuav poob nws lub zog. Ua ntej, qib kev hnav ntawm lub ru tsev thiab xaiv tau rau nws kho yog txiav txim siab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tshuaj xyuas txhua qhov ntsiab lus ntawm tus qauv, lawv cov ntsiab lus txuas thiab ntu. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, ib tus neeg ntawm lub ru tsev tuaj yeem hloov pauv thiab khoov, yog tias muaj qhov tsis xws nyob ntawd, lawv yuav tsum raug tshem tawm. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tau them sai sai rau cov pob zeb txhawb nqa ntawm lub ru tsev, kom pom qib ntawm lawv qhov kev xeb thiab hnav. Txhua qhov kev puas tsuaj yuav tsum tau sau tseg thiab phiaj xwm ntawm kev ntsuas kom tshem tawm lawv yuav tsum tau kos.

Txij li kev ntseeg tau ntawm lub nthab yuav vam khom lub zog ntawm lub ru tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov qauv.

Kev xaiv ntawm rwb thaiv tsev rau hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab

Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim qauv ntawm lub nthab yog kev teeb tsa cov cua sov zoo, uas qhov kub thiab txias yuav nyob ntawm. Niaj hnub no, kev tsim kho kev lag luam tau sawv cev los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub no, nrog kev pab uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov nthab hauv tsev. Txhawm rau xaiv qhov raug, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov thermal conductivity coefficient, yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab tus nqi. Cia peb hais txog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv kev thov rau rwb thaiv tsev cua sov hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab.

Styrofoam

Nws tau txiav txim siab tias yog lub rwb thaiv tsev zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj qhov zoo thiab raug nqi tsawg. Tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm polystyrene yog nws cov qauv, uas tsis tso cai rau cov dej hla dhau, yog li cov av ntub tuaj yeem sau hauv chav (koj yuav xav tau ntxiv rau nruab qhov cua).

Polyurethane ua npuas ncauj

Cov khoom siv los ntawm txau, nws ua kom sov zoo, tab sis cov txheej txheem ntawm nws daim ntawv thov yog nyuab.

Cov ntaub plaub

Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb vim yog cov khoom siv raw tuaj yeem khaws cov dej noo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua tiav lub nthab, raug rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov pa thaiv.

Ecowool

Yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb los siv cov khoom no. Txhawm rau kom rwb thaiv tsev kom zoo, ecowool yuav tsum tau muab tso kom raug, ntawm qhov chaw npaj ua ntej.

Lwm yam

Ib qho ntxiv, ntau tus kws tshaj lij siv cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj txheej txheej ntawv ci ua cua sov. Txhawm rau kom lawv ua tau zoo dua qub, koj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm cov style ua ke nrog lwm cov rwb thaiv tsev cua sov.

Ua haujlwm nrog cov nplais

Kev sib tshooj ntawm lub nthab ua lub luag haujlwm loj; nws ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tawm dag zog thiab lub suab. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo rau nws yuav yog tso cov ntab ntab, cov qauv tsim uas yuav tsis vam khom lub zog ntawm phab ntsa thiab lub hauv paus hauv av. Ua ntej, txheej txheej rwb thaiv tsev cua sov nrog cov tuab tsis ntau tshaj 40 hli tau muab tso rau ntawm lub qab nthab thiab ua kom lub ntsej muag qhuav qhuav. Tag nrho cov tuab ntawm subfloor yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 2.5 cm.

Raws li cov screed qhuav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv nplaum gypsum lossis cov phab ntsa ntub dej. Yog tias txheej txheej txheej muaj qhov tsis xws luag thiab tsis xws luag, nws yuav tsum tau qib nrog vermiculite, nthuav av nplaum lossis perlite. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom siv tau nchuav rau hauv txheej me me ntawm 5 cm.

Qhov no ua rau muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo thiab yoog raws, uas feem ntau hnyav 25 kg / m2.

Qab nthab rwb thaiv tsev

Chav tsev nthab yuav tsum tau rwb thaiv qhov txhia chaw, qhov no kuj siv tau rau lub qab nthab. Lub hauv paus qab nthab tiav nrog cov cua sov rwb thaiv tsev sab hauv thiab sab nraum cov qauv. Nws tau pom zoo tias txheej sab hauv ua los ntawm plasterboard lossis ntoo, tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov pob qij txha yuav tsum raug kaw nrog cov pa thaiv. Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov pob zeb ntxhib nrog ntom ntawm 50kg / m2 ua lub rhaub dej kub. Qhov kev xaiv zoo yuav yog teeb tsa qab nthab tsis raug.

Hauv qhov no, rwb thaiv tsev yuav zoo li no:

• kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv;
• vapor thaiv;
• rwb thaiv tsev cua sov.

Feem ntau, txoj kab nqes hav ua tiav nrog zaj duab xis tiv thaiv dej. Yog tias nws muaj nyob hauv tus qauv, cov khoom siv insulating ntxiv tuaj yeem tso tseg.

Ua tiav cov nthab hauv tsev

Tom qab lub hauv paus ntxhib hauv qab hauv av tau npaj tiav, nrog rau cov rwb thaiv tsev cua sov tau muab tso, koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau qhov tsim kom zoo nkauj ntawm txheej. Ntau zaus, linoleum, ntaub pua plag, laminate lossis cov vuas luaj ceramic tau xaiv rau hom kev dai kom zoo nkauj no. Yog tias lub nthab yuav tsum ua haujlwm ua chav ua noj lossis chav dej, nws raug nquahu kom muab qhov nyiam rau cov khoom uas muaj dej tsis kam tiv taus. Raws li rau kev teeb tsa laminate thiab parquet, nws tau ua tiav ntawm cov txheej tshwj xeeb, uas tuaj yeem muab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv thiab tiv thaiv hauv pem teb los ntawm kev plam. Cov nplaim ntawm lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau npaj kom zoo, rau qhov no nws yog qib. Kev teeb tsa cov vuas luaj ceramic xav tau cov cement screed uas tau thov rau cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa.

Qab nthab cladding

Txoj hauv kev nrov tshaj plaws los kho lub qab nthab hauv sab hauv ntawm nthab yog kho kom zoo nkauj nrog clapboard. Yog tias txoj haujlwm tsim qauv muab rau kev siv ntoo hauv lub nthab, nws raug pom zoo kom xub npog lub qab nthab nrog cov ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tsim nyog mus txuas ntxiv nrog kev ua tiav. Ntoo décor tso cai rau koj siv ntau hom kab hauv ob sab phlu. Txhawm rau muab kev zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim cov laug cam nrog lub teeb lossis tsaus ntxoov. Yog li hais tias sab hauv ntawm lub nthab tsis tig los ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, kev sib xyaw ua ke yog qhov tsim nyog rau lub qab nthab, suav nrog cov ntoo nkag thiab tshem tawm cov qauv uas yuav tsum tau thav duab nrog molding.

Kev daws teeb meem rau lub qab nthab yuav ntsib nrog cov pob zeb zoo nkauj: nws yuav pab kho qhov chaw dav ntawm chav, ua rau chav tsis txawv.

Tswv yim thiab kev xaiv tsim

Ib qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub nthab nrog tus ntaiv hauv lub tebchaws lub tsev yog nws thaj chaw me me, yog li kev teeb tsa chav feem ntau dhau los ua teeb meem. Tab sis sab hauv ntawm qhov chaw txwv tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj qub qub uas siv ntau yam txuj ci tsim. Cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm lub qab nthab thiab kev xaiv xim yog yuav pab kom pom qhov chaw dav thiab ua rau chav nyob xis nyob.

Lub tswv yim tsim qauv zoo li txawv txawv, uas lub nthab tau dai kom zoo nkauj hauv qab tsob ntoo, nws cov xim tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov kua roj vanish tshwj xeeb. Cov chav zoo li no haum rau kev npaj chav pw; nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua chaw ua si. Ntoo décor yuav dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev cav. Chav nthab, ntsib nrog lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm lub teeb pom kev, zoo nkaus li zoo nkauj. Cov kab nruj tau muab zais rau hauv nws, chav zoo li lub teeb.

Rau lub nthab me me, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov sib xyaw ua ke, uas cov ntaiv thiab cov faib yuav ua los ntawm ntoo, thiab cov phab ntsa tau npog nrog cov hniav zoo nkauj lossis npog nrog cov ntawv dawb.