2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41
Hauv kev tsim kho niaj hnub no thiab lwm qhov chaw, cov khoom siv xws li nthuav polystyrene tam sim no tau siv dav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev ua cov haujlwm tseem ceeb yog kev xaiv cov nplaum kom raug. Peb tab tom tham txog ntau qhov ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov tsim khoom lag luam hauv kev lag luam. Cov ntaub ntawv no tau teeb tsa ntawm ntau qhov chaw: pob zeb, ntoo, hlau, yas thiab lwm yam. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau cov kua nplaum ua npuas ncauj kom raug. Dua li ntawm qhov yooj yim pom, xaiv cov kua nplaum muaj ntau qhov sib txawv, thiab ncaj qha txiav txim siab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Qhuav sib xyaw ua ke
Hauv qhov no, peb txhais tau tias niaj hnub plaster thiab nplaum sib xyaw. Lawv mus muag feem ntau ntim rau hauv cov pob loj uas hnyav txog 30 kg. Ua ntej siv cov hmoov txhawm rau txhawm rau lo ib lub vaj huam sib luag ua npuas dej rau lwm qhov, nws yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej raws li cov chaw tsim khoom qhia . Lub hauv paus ntawm cov nplaum no yog ua los ntawm cov cement, gypsum, thiab cov khoom siv polymer. Pom qhov piav qhia sib tov zoo ib yam li plaster lossis putty, tab sis qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawv siv raws li qib kev kho yog zoo dua.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tw zoo ntawm kev sib tov qhuav rau kev sib txuas cov khoom ua npuas tuaj rau ib leeg tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb hu ua ntau yam. Lub ntsiab lus yog tias cov kua nplaum zoo sib xws tau siv thaum ua haujlwm sab nraud thiab sab hauv.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog ua kom siab rau cov pob zeb thiab lwm qhov chaw tawv
Ntxiv nrog rau kev sib txuas ncaj qha ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag, cov khoom siv dav siv rau kev sib tsoo tawg, ua kom lub hauv paus, thiab ntim cov nqaws thiab pob qij txha. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, nrog rau kev npaj kom raug ntawm kev daws teeb meem, kev siv cov sib xyaw yog nce txog 2 kg rau 1 m2. Qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov nplaim paj yog lawv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tau zoo, suav nrog kev tu kom huv, kom qhuav thiab ua ntej. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov khoom sib xyaw no tau siv ob qho tib si ntawm cov chaw tsim kho loj thiab thaum kho ua haujlwm hauv tsev.
Cov khoom ua tau zoo ntawm cov nplaum qhuav nyob ntawm qhov feem ntau ntawm kev npaj ua kom raug.
Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom maj mam nchuav cov kua nrog tas li thiab ua kom muaj zog. Txwv tsis pub, cov qog yuav tsim nyob rau hauv qhov kev daws teeb meem tiav.
Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev siv cov khoom sib xws yog txoj hauv kev sib txawv ntawm kev thov lawv mus rau qhov chaw nplaum.
Niaj hnub no, cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov hmoov nplaum sib xyaw rau nthuav polystyrene tuaj yeem ua qhov txawv
- CT-83 kua nplaum ntawm Ceresit hom.
- Perlfix los ntawm Knauf.
- Qhuav sib tov "Avangard-K".
- Primus kua nplaum.
- Volma cov khoom lag luam.
- Qhuav muaj pes tsawg leeg Armierungs-Gewebekleber.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias Avangard-K tau ua tiav siv thaum ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov, suav nrog gluing ua npuas ncauj los ua ke. Cov chaw tsim khoom muab, ntawm lwm yam, kev sib xyaw ua kom khov-tiv taus. Thiab tseem nyob hauv cov npe saum toj no yuav tsum suav nrog Bergauf ISOFIX - cov nplaum uas muaj cov yas yas uas txhim kho txhua yam khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom.
Kev npaj ua kua thiab ua npuas dej
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav tsum them nyiaj mloog rau polyurethane ua npuas dej nplaum. Lawv muaj peev xwm muab kev sib txuas muaj zog thiab ntseeg tau rau txhua hom yas uas twb muaj lawm . Thiab nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau gluing ua npuas ncauj thiab txuas nws mus rau cov hauv paus sib txawv. Hauv thawj kis, peb tab tom tham txog cov khoom tshwj xeeb, ntawm lub ntim uas muaj cov cim sib xws "rau nthuav polystyrene".
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tw zoo ntawm cov kua nplaum no yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab siv tau yooj yim. Thiab kuj tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev kub ceev ntawm kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ib yam yog kev siv cov khoom me me (lub zais pa txaus rau 10-15 "plaub fab").
Kev npaj ua npuas ncauj kuj yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm:
- nce kev tiv thaiv ya raws;
- tiv taus kub tsawg (tsis txhob khov);
- siab adhesion;
- tsis tas yuav npaj ua haujlwm sib xyaw;
- qhov ntsuas siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov ua tau zoo, uas tshwm sim tom qab 30 feeb;
- lus teb sai (nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nias lub ntsiab lus sib txuas tsuas yog 20 vib nas this).
Txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom ua kua, ua ntej tshaj plaws nws yuav tsum tau hais txog cov lus dab neeg PVA . Qhov zoo tseem ceeb ntawm polyvinyl acetate yog nws tus nqi qis thiab muaj. Feem ntau cov nplaum no tau siv txawm tias ua haujlwm nrog ua npuas dej extruded. Qhov tsis pom tseeb suav nrog, ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev ntseeg tau qis ntawm kev sib txuas. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj pes tsawg leeg ua tau zoo ua tiav txhua qhov voids thiab qhov tsis xws luag. Cov kws tshaj lij niaj hnub hauv lawv txoj haujlwm feem ntau siv PVA-MB thiab "Moment Joiner".
Cov kua nplaum nrov tom ntej rau nthuav polystyrene yog polyurethane ua npuas ncauj. Ntawm qhov one tes, nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txhawm rau tawg, pob qij txha thiab nqaws, nrog rau ntxiv dag zog rau ntau yam qauv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg tsim khoom niaj hnub feem ntau siv ua npuas dej ua cov khoom siv nrawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog xav txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv qab no.
- Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua kom khov, ua npuas dej ua kom pom tau nce ntxiv hauv ntim, uas nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai rau ua npuas ncauj.
- Qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem tsim thaum ua npuas dej polymerization.
- Kev siv ntau ntawm cov khoom siv ib square meter. Nws yuav raug txo qis los ntawm kev thov ua npuas siv tshwj xeeb "rab yaj phom".
- Cov sib xyaw ua kom qhuav sai heev, uas muab rau qhov tsim nyog ua haujlwm ceev.
Niaj hnub no, kua rau tes kuj tseem nrov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm no kom coj mus rau hauv tus account tus nqi qis ntawm cov nplaum. Tib lub sijhawm, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm nws daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem tshaj txhua qhov kev cia siab. Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv;
- kev pab lub neej ntev;
- nplaum;
- kev ntseeg tau kev sib txuas
Sab saum toj manufacturers
Tam sim no, ntau tus thawj coj ntawm kev lag luam muab rau ntawm cov lag luam nplaum ntawm ntau pawg rau ua haujlwm nrog nthuav cov ntawv polystyrene. Ib ntawm cov thawj coj ua haujlwm yog lub ntiaj teb nto moo Ceresit hom , nyob rau hauv uas ntau dua ntau yam ntawm cov khoom lag luam cuam tshuam tau tsim. Nws qhov kev sib tw tseem ceeb muaj xws li:
- ya raws tsis kam;
- yooj yim siv thiab nrawm ua haujlwm;
- versatility vim muaj peev xwm siv ob qho tib si rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv ntawm cov tsev thiab sab hauv tsev.
Tus thawj coj tsis muaj teeb meem tom ntej yog Knauf npe … Cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab no yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim kev sib txuas. Ib qho ntxiv, nws tsim nyog tsom mus rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb xws li:
- ntau yam;
- qhov ceev ntawm ziab ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw;
- Frost tsis kam;
- dej tsis kam
Rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov, cov kws paub dhau los pom zoo siv cov nplaum sib xyaw " Master Thermol" lossis "Master Super " … Kev xaiv qhov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb yog txiav txim siab tus kheej, suav nrog kev ua haujlwm.
Ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb hauv cov npe ntawm cov nplaum tshaj plaws rau ua npuas dej yog Tytan cov khoom lag luam … Tshwj xeeb, peb tab tom tham txog tus neeg sawv cev ua npuas ncauj Styro-753 , uas tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov zoo. Lub sijhawm teem ntawm kev sib xyaw yuav siv sijhawm tsis pub ntau tshaj 30 feeb, uas ua rau kom nrawm dua ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem siv ua npuas dej rau gluing nthuav cov ntawv polystyrene ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 txog +30 degrees.
Tsis muaj neeg nyiam niaj hnub no yog cov khoom sib xyaw (qhuav, kua thiab hauv daim ntawv ua npuas dej) tsim tawm nyob rau hauv hom "Moment " … Qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv yog qhov pom zoo sib piv ntawm tus nqi thiab qhov zoo. Ntxiv rau txhua qhov saum toj no, nws tsim nyog hais txog qhov ua tau zoo polyurethane ua npuas ncauj "TechnoNIKOL "siv rau tsevneeg ua npuas ncauj.
Cov kev xaiv
Xaiv thiab yuav cov nplaum uas haum tshaj plaws tuaj yeem zoo li txheej txheem ncaj ncaj. Txawm li cas los xij, peb feem ntau yuav tsum ntsib qee yam nyuaj. Tau kawg, cov teeb meem zoo li no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev paub dhau los hauv kev ua cov haujlwm tseem ceeb. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj tsim nyog txiav txim siab raws nraim qhov txheej txheem yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv cov khoom sib xyaw rau koom nrog cov ntawv ua npuas ncauj.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, thaum xaiv, nws tau pom zoo kom ua tib zoo saib cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv qab no
- Qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj hauv cov khoom sib xyaw uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov qauv ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag kom tau glued. Cov no yog cov kuab tshuaj uas ua rau hlawv polystyrene ua npuas ncauj raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Kev ua haujlwm. Peb tab tom tham txog kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov thiab sab hauv tsev.
- Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntawv yuav tsum tau lo (yam khoom tshwj xeeb thiab nws cov yam ntxwv).
Daim ntawv thov txheej txheem
Yog tias ua tau, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua kua nplaum ua npuas ncauj sai thiab nrog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Ib qho piv txwv yog kev sib txuas ntawm ib feem ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv piav qhia hauv lub hauv paus ntawm menyuam yaus txoj kev muaj tswv yim siv PVA kua nplaum hauv cov raj me me nruab nrog txhuam tshwj xeeb. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, txawm tias menyuam yaus tseem tuaj yeem ua tus kheej ua txhua yam haujlwm tsim nyog.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev sib txuas cov khoom loj, tom qab ntawd nws yuav yooj yim siv cov khoom siv aerosol. Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb hauv qhov no yuav yooj yim txau cov nplaum thiab npog ib yam ntawm txhua qhov chaw kom kho. Thaum ua tiav kev ua haujlwm loj ntawm lub ntsej muag, kev sib xyaw qhuav yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov.
Lwm txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab zoo ntawm gluing nthuav polystyrene panels yog siv polyurethane mastic . Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov no, ib qho ntawm kev txiav txim siab yuav yog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom, uas yog qhov siab dua li tus nqi ntawm cov khoom hmoov. Cov tshuaj txhuam tau thov rau saum npoo taw tes thiab khaws me ntsis, tab sis nws tsis tau coj mus rau lub xeev ruaj khov, tom qab ntawd nws tseem tsuas yog hais txog ob lub ntsiab lus. Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb yog kev sib txuas ruaj khov tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom ua npuas, nrog rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev sib xyaw polyurethane. Lawv tau ua tiav siv thaum txhim kho cov khoom nug hauv txhua qhov chaw.
Sib xyaw
Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo li muaj nyob hauv cov qauv ntawm cov nplaum thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov khoom uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau ua npuas ncauj. Yog li, nthuav polystyrene, nrog qhov tshwm sim siab, tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem (yaj yaj) yog tias cov kua nplaum muaj cov cawv, cov kuab tshuaj thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw zoo ib yam li lawv hauv cov khoom. Lawv muaj peev xwm ua los ntawm qhov hauv cov ntawv los ua cov nplaum, uas yuav xav tau hloov pauv ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag thiab lwm yam khoom lag luam.
Ua raws li cov lus saum toj no, nws tau pom zoo kom ua tib zoo kawm txog cov kua nplaum ntawm qib xaiv. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum npaj los sim cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom me me ua npuas ncauj.
Nws yuav txaus los thov qhov sib xyaw me me rau cov qauv thiab tos ob peb feeb . Raws li txoj cai, kev tawm tsam tsis zoo tshwm sim sai dua.
Scope ntawm cov khoom
Niaj hnub no, qhov kev siv ntawm txhua yam ntsiab lus ua los ntawm ntau hom nthuav polystyrene nthuav dav ntau dua. Nws yog tus txiav txim siab qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov tsim nyog ua tau zoo rau gluing cov khoom no, coj mus rau hauv tus account cov xwm txheej ua haujlwm hauv txhua kis tshwj xeeb . Piv txwv li, kev yuav cov tshuaj aerosols kim feem ntau yog pov tseg nyiaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv cov khoom sib tov pheej yig dua yuav tsis yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem ib txwm muaj. Yog li, thaum txuas tus kheej ib feem ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo xav txog kev npaj dav dav.
Hauv cov xwm txheej uas nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kua nplaum ua ntu lossis cov khoom lag luam rau cov duab los qhia thiab ntawv, tom qab ntawd ua tau zoo polyvinyl acetate, uas yog, PVA, yuav txaus. Cov kua nplaum no tau txiav txim siab los ua qhov yooj yim, vim nws muaj peev xwm ua tau yooj yim txuas cov ntu thiab cov khoom siv.
Ib qho ntawm nws qhov tsis txaus ntseeg qhov zoo, thiab, yog li ntawd, kev sib tw zoo, yog kev nyab xeeb siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tias yog vim li cas PVA kua nplaum yog dav thiab ua tiav siv hauv menyuam cov duab.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev ua haujlwm uas lub zog ntawm cov pob qij txha yog nyob rau ntawm qhov xub thawj, tom qab ntawd xaiv yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv kev nyiam ntawm kev sib xyaw uas tuaj yeem muab cov cim ntsuas tsim nyog. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau aerosols, kev npaj ua npuas dej thiab cov ntsia hlau ua kua.
Pom zoo:
Styrofoam Kua Nplaum: Yuav Ua Li Cas Lo Nplaum Styrofoam Rau Pob Zeb Ua Ke Ntawm Phab Ntsa? Ua Kua Nplaum Thiab Lwm Hom Khoom. Koj Tuaj Yeem Ua Li Cas Rau Cov Yas, Hlau Thiab Ntoo?
Cov kua nplaum ua npuas dej tam sim no yog dab tsi ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev? Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua kua nplaum ua npuas ncauj rau sab nrauv thiab sab hauv phab ntsa yog dab tsi? Cov yam ntxwv ua kua nplaum, ua kua rau tes, sib tov qhuav thiab lwm yam txhais tau tias txhawm rau txhim kho cov polystyrene nthuav dav thiab lawv xav tau dab tsi? Yuav xaiv cov nplaum zoo li cas rau koj?
Txoj Kev Kho Tau Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Kab Laum: Tshuaj Lom Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Kev Rhuav Tshem Cov Kab Hauv Txaj Hauv Chav Tsev, Ntsuas Cov Tshuaj Muaj Zog. Txoj Hauv Kev Zoo Tshaj Plaws Yog Tshuaj Lom Koj Tus Kheej Hauv Tsev Yog Dab Tsi?
Kev kho kom zoo tshaj plaws rau kab laum. Cov kua dej twg raug muag tawm tsam cov kab no? Cov tshuaj lom zoo tshaj plaws rau kev rhuav tshem kab hauv txaj hauv chav tsev, txhais li cas hauv daim ntawv aerosol, hmoov, xaum xim? Dab tsi yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum xaiv cov nyiaj no?
Ua Kua Nplaum: Nrog Cov Kuab Tshuaj Dab Tsi Los Yaj Ua Npuas Dej Rau Lub Xeev Ua Kua? Yuav Ua Li Cas Ua Kua Nplaum Nrog Acetone Thiab Roj Av Nrog Koj Txhais Tes? Siv Kua Nplaum Hauv Tsev
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ua kua nplaum. Cov kuab tshuaj dab tsi tuaj yeem siv los yaj ua npuas dej rau lub xeev ua kua? Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau kua nplaum ua kua siv roj av? Qhov sib xyaw siv nyob qhov twg?
Tshuaj Tua Yoov Tshaj Plaws: Cov Tshuaj Tua Yoov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Hauv Koj Lub Tsev. Lwm Txoj Hauv Kev Twg Uas Koj Tuaj Yeem Tshem Yoov Tawm Hauv Tsev Sai? Rating Ntawm Cov Nyiaj Zoo Tshaj
Dab tsi yog tshuaj tua yoov tshaj plaws nyob rau tom khw? Tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum nyob hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Yuav ua li cas zoo yog kab kab nplaum? Kev ntsuas ntawm fumigators thiab lwm txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig
Dab Tsi Los Cog Hauv Qab Tsob Ntoo Kua? Dab Tsi Tuaj Yeem Cog Rau Hauv Tsob Ntoo Ntoo Hauv Lub Voj Voog? Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Nrog Paj. Nws Puas Tuaj Yeem Cog Currants Hauv Lub Vaj Ze Ntawm Tsob Ntoo Apple? Dab Tsi Los Tseb Los Ntawm Cov Nyom?
Dab tsi tuaj yeem cog rau hauv qab tsob ntoo ntoo hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo? Cov nroj tsuag twg tuaj yeem cog rau hauv tsob ntoo lub voj voog? Yuav ua li cas kom kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntoo tsob ntoo lub cev lub voj voog nrog paj? Wb tham txog qhov no hauv peb tsab xov xwm
