Cov Nqaj Cua Sov: Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo Ntawm Cov Ntoo Sov Nrog Lub Rhaub Sab Hauv, Tsim Tawm Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Thiab Qhov Dav

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Lub tsev tsim khoom lag luam muab cov neeg siv khoom ntau yam khoom sib txawv. Txhua qhov kev xaiv muaj tus yam ntxwv tus kheej, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, nyob ntawm tus neeg siv xaiv qhov twg. Lub thermo-beam, uas tau dhau mus thoob plaws, tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.

Peculiarities

Cov ntoo sov yog suav tias yog cov khoom tshiab, thaum nws tswj kom tau txais kev txheeb xyuas zoo los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom feem ntau. D Hom ntoo no zoo heev rau kev tsim cov tsev qis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav tau kom ua tiav txoj haujlwm sai li sai tau . Cov khoom siv txuag hluav taws xob tso cai tsim tsev zoo. Cov nqaj muaj cov qauv nyuaj. Nws muaj cov ntoo lamellas thiab txheej tshwj xeeb rwb thaiv tsev. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus muaj kev ruaj ntseg txuas rau ib leeg nrog cov nplaum. Yog tias cov cuab yeej tsim khoom tau ua tiav tag nrho, qhov tshwm sim yog kev sib txuas zoo, yuav luag monolithic.

Thaum tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev no, cov kws tshaj lij tau txiav txim siab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntoo laminated ntoo thiab cov ntoo loj . Ntoo tau nquag siv hauv kev tsim kho thiab kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, thaum nws muaj cov cua sov ua haujlwm qis. Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig, tau tsim lub thermo-beam. Nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm koom nrog ob lub lamellas ntoo thiab nthuav polystyrene ua qhov tseem ceeb. Ua tsaug rau kev tsim kho tshiab, nws muaj peev xwm txo qis cov ntoo ntuj siv hauv kev tsim kho. Qhov no tau ua rau muaj kev txuag nyiaj ntau.

Yog tias peb sib piv cov nqi ntawm ib qhov haujlwm los ntawm cov khoom lossis cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke, qhov sib txawv yuav kwv yees li ib thiab ib nrab zaug.

Pros thiab cons

Cov kws tshaj lij tau sau tseg tias txuag nyiaj thiab sijhawm yog qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb. Thawj qhov zoo tau twb tau sau tseg hauv thawj ntu ntawm kab lus. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov ntoo ntoo sov ua kom yooj yim rau kev tsim kho, uas ua rau kev ua haujlwm nrawm dua . Nws kuj ua rau nws yooj yim thauj thiab tshem tawm yog tias tsim nyog. Tsis xav tau cov cuab yeej nqa tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm. Lub teeb yuag tso cai rau koj faib nrog lub hauv paus loj, uas txuag nyiaj thiab sijhawm.

Thaum tsim los ntawm ib qho array, koj ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv . Qhov no yuav tsum yog lub tsev npaj yuav siv thaum lub caij txias. Thaum siv lub thermobeam, qhov xav tau rau cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev ploj mus, vim qhov ua yuam kev hauv nws kev teeb tsa raug tshem tawm tag nrho. Ua ib qho ntxiv ntxiv, peb tuaj yeem pom qhov ua tau ntawm kev tsim kho thaum lub caij ntuj no.

Tus yam ntxwv zoo tom ntej yog tias cov khoom khaws cov cua sov zoo kawg nkaus, txawm tias nws cov tuab tuab . Siv ntoo sov, koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis siv rwb thaiv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias thaj av muaj lub caij ntuj sov me thiab luv. Thaum lub caij txias heev, tsuas yog cov cua sov thaub qab tuaj yeem xa tawm nrog. Cov kws tshaj lij uas tau ua haujlwm nrog cov ntoo thaiv ntoo tau ntau xyoo sau tseg nws qhov tsis tseem ceeb me me (kwv yees li 0.5%). Cov phab ntsa khaws lawv cov duab ntau xyoo. Lawv kuj ua tib zoo saib kom ruaj khov. Vim yog tus yam ntxwv no, kev teeb tsa kev sib txuas lus tuaj yeem ua tam sim tom qab ua tiav kev tsim lub tsev.

Lwm qhov zoo dua yog qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Cov tsos ntawm cov khoom siv yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv kev tsim cov vaj tsev nyob . Cov tsev zoo li ntxim nyiam li cov tsev ntoo. Cov khoom zoo nkauj zoo tau khaws cia ntev.

Nws yuav yooj yim npaum li ua tau hauv thaj chaw, tshwj xeeb yog tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj pleev xim los kho cov phab ntsa. Thiab tseem muaj kev lom zem thiab ib puag ncig zoo yuav kav hauv tsev.

Qhov tsis zoo tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej. Raws li thawj qhov rho tawm, qhov kub nyhiab siab ntawm cov tub ntxhais tau sau tseg. Txhawm rau kho qhov tsis xws no, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom pib siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov chav kawm flammability G1 . Tsis muaj cov yas tseem suav tias yog qhov tsis zoo. Cov yam ntxwv no siv rau cov ua npuas dej. Vim kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, cov khoom siv hauv tsev tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau tawg hauv cov ntoo. Thaum lub sijhawm tsim cov txheej txheem, teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum kho kho qhov av. Txhawm rau kho qhov xwm txheej, koj yuav tsum tau mus cuag kev pab ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.

Ntau tus kws tshaj lij tau ceeb toom qis dua piv rau cov khoom ntoo lossis cov khoom siv nplaum tsev . Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis suav tias yog qhov tsis zoo. Lub nra ntawm phab ntsa raug txo los ntawm kev nruj nruj raws txoj kab ntsug. Teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias lub nra raug suav tsis raug lossis faib tawm. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo yog nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom.

Kev ntseeg siab hom uas saib xyuas qib kev tsim khoom muab cov khoom lag luam txhim khu kev qha.

Lawv ua li cas?

Cov txheej txheem cua sov ua kom sov pib nrog ntoo ua. Txhawm rau pib nrog, ua kom qhuav ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam (ntau yam coniferous tau nquag siv) . Kev kho cua sov yog ua nyob rau hauv lub qhov cub tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov siab tshaj ntawm 65 degrees Celsius. Lub rooj tsavxwm khaws cia los ntawm 10 txog 12% cov dej noo. Tom ntej no los sorting. Ntoo zoo tshaj yog xaiv rau txheej txheej. Rau kev siv sab hauv, cov laug cam nrog qhov tsis zoo nkauj zoo nkauj raug siv. Tom qab ntawd, qhov khoob ntawm lamellas tau ua (lawv cov tuab yuav sib txawv) thiab ntxig rau. Ob lub qhov rooj ntoo tau kho ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib leeg thiab tom qab ntawd txuas nrog. Cov tub ntxhais ua npuas dej polyurethane tau muab tso nruab nrab ntawm cov lamellas. Thaum kawg ntawm theem tsim khoom, cov khoom tau muab sib npaug. Lawv tau muab qhov tsim nyog du. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau profiled. Cov theem no yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua tiav cov duab geometry.

Txhua ntu ua los ntawm ntoo tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb . Lawv yuav tiv thaiv cov khoom siv ntuj tsim los ntawm hluav taws thiab cuam tshuam tsis zoo ib puag ncig. Hloov chaw polyurethane ua npuas ncauj, qee lub npe siv lwm yam sib xyaw, piv txwv li, extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, ecowool, ua npuas ncauj thiab ntau ntxiv. Kev ua haujlwm cua sov ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog txiav txim siab los ntawm cov khoom siv ua rwb thaiv tsev. Txhua qhov kev xaiv muaj tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kheej. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb tau them rau ntoo los ntawm kev ua lamellas. Cov neeg tsim khoom xaiv cov khoom siv raw nrog qhov ntsuas qhov siab. Rau Angara ntoo thuv nws yog 570 kg / m³, thiab rau cov ntoo thuv zoo tib yam nws yog 450 kg / m³. Qee hom khoom suav nrog ntau hom ntoo.

Saib

Ib lub bar nrog rwb thaiv tsev sab hauv, nthuav tawm hauv khw, tuaj yeem sib txawv ntau txoj hauv kev. Ib tus yam ntxwv yog qhov loj me.

• Qhov siab . Daim duab no tuaj yeem yog 145, 160 lossis 200 mm.
• Thickness . Tus nqi yog hom twg los ntawm 120 txog 240 mm.
• Rwb thaiv tsev txheej Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem sib txawv tuab - ntawm 40 txog 100 hli.

Ntawm cov khoom lag luam nplua nuj, nws tsim nyog hais txog cov khoom siv txheem. Qhov loj me me - 160x160 mm. Insert thickness - 80 hli (hom muab tub lim - extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj). Qhov kev xaiv no muaj qhov xav tau tiv thaiv - Ro = 3, 69 (m2 ?? С) / W.

Thiab kuj cov khoom siv hauv tsev tau muab faib ua pawg sib txawv raws li hom ntoo. Feem ntau siv cov ntoo conifers, txawm li cas los xij, cov ntoo tawv kuj tseem haum rau ua ntoo nrog cov muab tub lim . Tsis tsuas yog tus nqi nyob ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj thiab ua haujlwm yam ntxwv. Lwm qhov sib txawv yog qhov muab tub lim xaiv. Raws li tau hais dhau los, ib lub bar nrog polyurethane ua npuas ncauj yog nrov heev, txawm li cas los xij, lwm hom tuaj yeem siv tau dua - ecowool, polystyrene thiab ntau ntxiv.

Cov neeg tsim khoom tab tom ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhim kho lub cev lub cev ntawm cov khoom, ntxiv rau ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua thiab ntseeg tau ntau dua . Cov txheej txheem tsim hluav taws xob cua sov tsis xaus nrog nws kev tsim khoom. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov khoom siv no tau muag hauv hom khoom siv hauv tsev. Cov ntsiab lus raug ntsuas hauv qhov ntev thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau pom. Cov tais txuas tau ua. Hom tsev fuabtais yog cua.

Thiab kuj koj yuav tsum tau laum txhua qhov tsim nyog qhov thiab lwm yam.

Cov ntawv thov

Qhov dav ntawm cov khoom siv yog kev tsim kho. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias daim ntawv foos ntawm hom khoom no yog tus qauv . Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv thev naus laus zis siv, uas yog siv rau qhov profile bar. Txoj haujlwm muaj nyob hauv kev sib sau cov khoom siv hauv tsev, uas tau tsim tawm hauv lub hoobkas. Qee tus neeg tsim khoom siv tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb. Nws yog raws li qhov tsis sib xws ntawm lub bar. Thiab tseem qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev nyob hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig thiab lwm yam sab nraud tau raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv cov khoom no yog qhov ua tsis tau ntawm kev siv ntoo nrog lub rhaub dej kub yam tsis tau hla dhau. Cov qauv ntawm hom no yuav tsis muaj lub zog txaus.

Nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav lub tsev siv tsuas yog ib lub tshav kub . Rau kev tsim kho ntawm ib tus neeg lub tsev, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom ntoo lossis cov kab sib txuas ua ke. Yog li lub tsev yuav tau txais qhov tsim nyog ntseeg tau thiab ruaj khov. Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ua raws li lub ntsaws, tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais los ntawm kev puas tsuaj hauv huab cua. Vim yog tus yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov ntoo sov, koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau hauv tsev tam sim tom qab ua tiav kev tsim kho thiab ua tiav. Hauv qhov no, pob qij txha thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag yuav tsis tsim ntawm cov yas.

Thiab kuj thaum siv cov khoom siv no, koj tuaj yeem hla cov kev txwv teeb tsa kom tuab ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm ib lub tsev ua los ntawm ntoo.