Siding Qhov Ntev: Vaj Huam Sib Luag Dav Thiab Ntev, Tuab Ntawm Sab Nraum Zoov Sab Nrauv Thiab Tsev Cladding, Dab Tsi Yog Qhov Ntau Thiab Tsawg

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41

Siding yog dav siv rau cladding lub ntsej muag ntawm cov tsev. Qhov no yog vim cov khoom tiv thaiv ib puag ncig cuam tshuam (av noo, te thiab hloov pauv kub ib ntus, cua ib puag ncig), ua kom ntev thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Cov vaj huam sib luag tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim pastel lossis xim ci, tuaj yeem ua ci lossis matte, thiab tseem ua raws pob zeb thiab ua cov cib, ntoo thiab cov nplais ntsej muag.

Daim ntawv tso tawm sab nrauv - vaj huam sib luag, qhov ntev ntawm uas nyob ntawm seb hom profile, cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws siv thiab chaw tsim khoom.

Peculiarities

Qhov zoo tseem ceeb ntawm kev siding yog nws tiv taus ya raws. Cov qauv yas tsis pub ya raws dhau mus, cov hlau sib piv muaj txheej txheej polymer tshwj xeeb uas ua kom cov khoom ya raws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau zoo.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas siding muaj qhov ntsuas lub zog siab ., uas ua rau nws yog cov khoom siv txhim khu kev qha rau tsev cladding. Hauv qhov kev hwm no, cov hlau hlau muaj zog dua, lawv tsis ntshai cov neeg ua haujlwm poob siab.

Vim tias qhov me me ntawm kev nthuav dav, cov ntaub ntawv tsis tawg hauv huab cua txias thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus los ntawm 60 khov khov. Lub xub ntiag ntawm kev tiv thaiv nag xob nag cua tso cai rau koj siv cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb txawm tias nyob hauv thaj tsam uas muaj cua daj cua dub ib puag ncig.

Cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv kuj zoo kawg nkaus, uas nyob rau nruab nrab, nyob ntawm seb hom vaj huam sib luag, yog 30-60 xyoo.

Cov vaj huam sib luag feem ntau yog lub teeb (3-6 kg ib m2) hauv qhov hnyav yog li ntawd, tsis tas yuav ntxiv dag zog rau lub hauv paus. Cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem raug teeb tsa ua ke nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tiv thaiv hluav taws xob (cov ntaub plaub ntxhuav los yog polystyrene). Kev kho yog nqa ncaj qha mus rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis lathing (ntoo lossis hlau). Yog tias txoj hauv kev nrawm rau lub crate raug xaiv, tom qab ntawd koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev sib luag ntawm phab ntsa. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem no, nws yooj yim los nkaum qhov tsis xwm yeem thiab tawg.

Vim tias muaj lub tshuab xauv, cov vaj huam sib luag tau yooj yim sib dhos raws li lub hauv paus ntawm tus menyuam tsim qauv. Hauv lwm lo lus, kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tshaj lij; kev teeb tsa cov khoom tuaj yeem ua tau txawm tias qhov kub tsis zoo. Muaj tseeb, qhov no, cov vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tau khaws cia hauv chav sov ib hnub.

Kev siv sab nrauv nrog kev coj ua ntawm ntau qhov chaw, nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav cov kev daws teeb meem zoo nkauj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom siv ua piv txwv pob zeb, ntoo, cib kom raug raws li muaj peev xwm ua tau; xws li stylization tuaj yeem tsuas yog xav tias ze dua.

Thaum kawg, ib sab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws qhov muaj peev xwm them taus, nws tus nqi yuav qis dua li tus nqi ntsib nrog pob zeb lossis cib.

Qhov ntau thiab tsawg sib txawv

Qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub thaiv sab nrauv tsis raug tswj hwm los ntawm lub xeev cov qauv. Txhua lub chaw tsim khoom ywj pheej txiav txim siab qhov loj ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag uas lawv tsim yuav yog.

Qhov ntev nyob ntawm seb tsis yog tsuas yog nyob ntawm cov khoom lag luam raws li cov ntaub ntawv rau kev siv sab nraum zoov, tab sis kuj ntawm lawv hom . Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau hom kev ua tiav qhov profile yog npaj. Yog li, cov kev xaiv pem hauv ntej yog nyias dua li cov hauv qab. Cov tom kawg yog tsim los tiv thaiv thiab kho kom zoo hauv qab daus ntawm lub tsev, uas tau nthuav tawm ntau dua rau cov dej noo, cov tshuaj reagents, thiab cov khoom puas tsuaj ntau dua li lwm tus. Qhov no yog qhov txiav txim siab tuab ntawm cov hauv qab daus vaj huam sib luag, uas yog 1.5-2 npaug siab dua qhov siab ntawm tus qauv profile rau lub ntsej muag.

Paub txog qhov dav, ntev thiab qhov siab ntawm cov tog sab yog qhov tseem ceeb kom raug xam tus lej ntawm pob khoom ntawm sab nrauv xav tau, suav nrog cov pov tseg thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa.

Ntoo

Nws muaj lub zog thiab tiv taus ya raws, tab sis tsuas yog nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev ua ntu zus nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom siv yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov ntsuas tau zoo ntawm tshav kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev, xim tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb kev ntxhib los mos, tus nqi siab.

Cov neeg tsim khoom raug qhia kom ua raws li cov ntsuas hauv qab no hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv: ntev - los ntawm 2 txog 6 m, dav - tsis ntau dua 22 cm, tuab - tsis ntau tshaj 2.2 hli.

Maas

Cov khoom siv yog ua los ntawm cov cement sib xyaw thiab hloov kho, thiab kom ntseeg tau nws lub zog, tshwj xeeb cov cellulose fibers tau ntxiv, uas muaj cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa. Qhov tshwm sim yog cov khoom siv monolithic ruaj khov tiv taus te thiab cov av noo siab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov vaj huam sib luag ua vaj tsev tsis haum rau txhua hom hauv paus, vim lawv tso kev ntxhov siab ntxiv rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev.

Qhov ntev ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 3 txog 3.6 hli, dav - 20 cm, tuab - 0.8-1.2 mm.

Vinyl

Nws tau tsim los ntawm polyvinyl chloride, qee qhov nyiaj ntawm acrylic tau tso cai hauv kev sib xyaw (acrylic siding tau txais, uas yog hom vinyl). Yas vaj huam sib luag yog qhov txawv los ntawm lawv cov elasticity thiab nplua nuj ntawm cov xim palette. Qhov tseeb tom kawg yog vim qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov xim pleev xim ncaj qha rau cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom ntawm theem ntawm nws cov khoom.

Rau PVC vaj huam sib luag, qhov siab qhov qub yog los ntawm 2.5 txog 4 m . Cov vaj huam sib luag ntev dua yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cladding cov tsev siab vim tias cov nqaws dej tau zam. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kev siv yuav tsum muaj txuj ci - cov ntaub ntawv khoov thiab tuaj yeem tawg.

Tag nrho qhov dav ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yog 20-30 cm (dav siv tau yog 2-3 cm tsawg dua), thiab tuab tsis tshaj 0.7-1.2 hli. Qhov hnyav ntawm ib qhov profile yog hauv 1, 5-1, 9 kg.

American -siding muaj qhov txawv me ntsis dav dav - los ntawm 20.5 txog 25 cm.

Qhov ntev yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg txoj kab txuas rau 1 vaj huam sib luag. Muaj ib leeg (cim nrog tsab ntawv S), ob npaug (cim - D) thiab peb npaug (koj tuaj yeem lees paub nws los ntawm tus cim T) qauv.

Tej hub

Cov ntaub ntawv ceramic ua los ntawm cov av nplaum thiab lwm yam khoom siv ntuj tsim yog ib puag ncig zoo, thiab yog li ntawd tuaj yeem siv tsis yog rau sab nraud xwb, tab sis kuj tseem siv rau sab hauv.

Txheem qhov ntev yog: ntev - 3-4 m, dav - 19-22 cm, qhov siab qhov profile - tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 hli.

Hlau

Hlau siding yog ua los ntawm cov hlau clad nrog txheej polymer tiv thaiv. Profile qhov ntev nyob ntawm nws hom. Muaj ntau qhov kev xaiv khoom siv - cov tiaj tiaj, lub rooj tsavxwm, herringbone thiab ob chav herringbone.

Rau sab nrauv hlau, lub nkoj nkoj txheem qhov siab yog 0.5-6 m nrog qhov dav 25 cm thiab cov khoom siv tuab ntawm 0.5 hli. Kev hloov kho herringbone muaj qhov dav ntawm 25 cm nrog qhov profile ntev ntawm 0.5-6 m thiab qhov profile siab ntawm 0.5-0.6 hli. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov hlau sib dhos yog qhov nruab nrab 4 kg ib m2.

Lub thickness ntawm cov khoom yog ua los tsis yog ntawm cov tuab ntawm cov hlau thav duab nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj ntawm cov tuab ntawm cov txheej polymer. Qhov nruab nrab, txheej kawg yog yam tsawg 40 µm tuab.

Plinth panels

Plinth panels tuaj yeem muab rau txhua hom kev sib dhos. Hauv lwm lo lus, lawv tau ua los ntawm cov hlau, yas, fiber ntau cement, ceramics, ntoo. Cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws thiab tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev no yog yas (zoo li acrylic) thiab cov ntawv hlau.

Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm sab yog nws qhov loj me . Raws li txoj cai, daim ntawv tso tawm yog cov duab plaub me me, qhov ntev uas sib haum rau tus qauv siab ntawm hauv qab daus hauv tsev. Panels ntawm qhov loj me no yooj yim rau nruab thiab nrawm nrog yuav luag tsis muaj pov tseg.

Kev lig kev cai, qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom yog 1-1.5 m, qhov dav yog los ntawm 40 txog 90 cm, tuab yog yam tsawg 2 mm (2-4 mm). Sab nrog cov khoom cua sov ua kom sov tuaj yeem muaj qhov tuab dua. Nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau yam tsis muaj rwb thaiv tsev.

Yuav suav li cas kom muaj nuj nqis?

Thaum yuav khoom, koj yuav tsum yuav nws kom nws txaus rau tag nrho lub ntsej muag, suav nrog cov khoom lag luam. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag los ntawm tib lub chaw tsim khoom hauv cov pawg sib txawv tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv me me ntawm cov xim.

Kev suav kom raug yuav pab kom tau txais cov khoom raug . Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog caw tus kws tshaj lij ntsuas ntsuas, feem ntau cov chaw tsim khoom lossis khw muag khoom muab lawv cov kev pabcuam dawb thaum tso xaj nrog lawv. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm txoj kev no yog tias tus kws tshaj lij yuav suav qhov tseeb ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm sab thiab ua lub luag haujlwm rau qhov ua tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev pheej hmoo uas tus neeg ntsuas xav ua kom nce daim ntawv yuav khoom yuav ua ntu zus muab cov khoom uas tuaj yeem xa tawm nrog.

Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb los xam cov khoom siv.

Feem ntau, cov laij lej no tau qhia kom siv los ntawm cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse thiab cov tuam txhab sib koom.

Txhawm rau txiav txim siab pes tsawg lub vaj huam sib luag yuav yuav, kev yooj yim "qub qauv" kev suav yuav pab . Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum paub qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas koj npaj yuav siv, nrog rau qhov ntev ntawm lawv cov khoom. Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov siab thiab ntev ntawm phab ntsa, hauv qab daus, qhib qhov rooj (qhov rooj thiab qhov rai). Thiab tseem ntsuas qhov siab ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev (sab hauv thiab sab nraud).

Tau ua qhov ntsuas tsim nyog, lawv pib suav tus lej ntawm kab ntawm cov duab ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov siab ntawm qhov kawg tau muab faib los ntawm qhov dav ntawm qhov profile (muaj txiaj ntsig, tsis yog tag nrho). Tus lej ua yog tus naj npawb ntawm kab. Yog tias koj suav tus lej ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag ua ke los ntawm qhov xwm txheej no, koj tau txais tag nrho cov lej xav tau ntawm cov profile. Nws tseem yuav faib cov lej no los ntawm tus lej ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag hauv pob, thiab hloov qhov tshwm sim. Qhov tshwm sim yog tus naj npawb ntawm cov thawv sab nrauv xav tau rau lub ntsej muag.

Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov ntu ntawm phab ntsa uas muaj qhov qhib, yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsawg dua. Txog qhov no, qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntu no ntawm lub tsev thiab lawv tus lej raug suav.

Kev suav cov fittings yog nqa tawm los ntawm ib thooj. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tus naj npawb ntawm cov phiaj kaum los ntawm kev faib phab ntsa siab los ntawm qhov siab ntawm ib lub plank. Tus naj npawb ntawm platbands tau txiav txim siab raws qhov ntsuas ntawm thaj tsam ntawm qhov qhib. Muaj qhov ntsuas ib puag ncig nyob rau sab saum toj thiab hauv qab ntawm phab ntsa, txiav txim siab tus naj npawb ntawm kev pib (cov khoom txuas nrawm, txhawm rau kho kab hauv qab ntawm ib sab) thiab qhov kawg (ua tiav cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntu ntu) cov kab.

Kev suav ntawm pib thiab ua tiav daim kab xev yog nqa tawm yam tsis suav nrog cov khoom lag luam . Txhawm rau kom txuag tau nyiaj, ib lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem siv ua lub hauv paus pabcuam qis, uas cov pob qij txha raug txiav ua ntej. Koj tuaj yeem paub tus naj npawb ntawm J-profile ntsiab lus los ntawm kev faib tag nrho cov duab ntawm kev txiav ntsug nyob ze ntawm lub qhov rais thiab kab pheeb ces kaum dav hlau ntawm lub qhov rooj (nws yog rau cov ntu no uas qhov profile tau siv) los ntawm qhov ntev ntawm ib lub vaj huam sib luag.

Thaum suav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws qee cov lus pom zoo

• Thaum ntsuas qhov siab thiab ib puag ncig ntawm phab ntsa, txiav txim siab qhov ntev ntawm cov coj thiab cov niches. Rau lawv tsim, J-profile thiab cov ces kaum tshwj xeeb tau siv.
• Thaum xam qhov ntev ntawm phab ntsa, nco ntsoov tias nws yuav nce me ntsis ntawm ob sab los ntawm kev txhim kho txoj hlua hauv qab ib sab.
• Ua ntej koj yuav cov khoom no lossis cov khoom ntawd, txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov ntev ntawm ob peb ntawm cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los kos ib lub rooj rau qhov no, suav nrog kab ntawv xws li lub npe ntawm cov khoom, nws qhov ntev, dav, qhov xav tau tus lej ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag thiab cov khoom siv, tus nqi kwv yees ntawm cov npog. Qhov kev qhia hint yuav pab koj kom tsis txhob poob siab hauv qhov tsis sib xws ntawm hom sib txawv thiab yuav tso cai rau koj pom qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau tus nqi.

• Koj tuaj yeem suav thaj tsam xav tau, ib puag ncig thiab qhov siab ntawm qhov chaw kom raug raws li qhov siv tau cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm hauv tsev, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv tsis raug.
• Tom qab xam cov naj npawb ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag xav tau, ntxiv lwm 15% rau tus lej no rau cov nyiaj pab, sib tshooj thiab txiav.
• Yog tias koj xav tau yuav cov khoom siv ntxiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov pawg tshiab muaj cov lej thiab tus lej zoo ib yam uas tau yuav ua ntej. Txwv tsis pub, qhov ntxoov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv yuav txawv.

Nws yog qhov tsis yooj yim sua kom lub tsev tsis muaj qhov chaw ua kom txiav ib sab . Rau cov laj thawj no, koj yuav xav tau lub ntsej muag pom nrog lub pob zeb diamond nyuaj rau txiav cov cement fiber ntau, ib qho jigsaw lossis pom, rab riam hlau los muab cov hlau lossis vinyl profile qhov ntev xav tau. Cov ntu tau ua tiav nrog emery.