Orchid Bark: Yuav Tsum Muaj Hom Tawv Ntoo Dab Tsi? Nta Ntawm Daim Tawv Ntoo Ntoo Thuv Thiab Lwm Yam Ntoo. Nws Npaj Hauv Tsev. Yuav Ua Li Cas Rhaub Nws?

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Heev feem ntau, tsob ntoo tawv ntoo yog siv los cog cov orchid. Qee leej kuj siv cov txheej txheem raws cov khoom siv no. Cov tawv ntoo yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob orchids. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias ua ntej qhov no nws yuav tsum tau npaj kom raug.

Tau txais txiaj ntsig thiab raug mob

Cov tawv ntoo txheej muaj ntau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo vim qhov khoom siv no tau siv. Nov yog qee qhov ntawm lawv:

• cov tawv ntoo zoo rau huab cua, tso cai rau tsob ntoo ua pa;
• nws zoo tshem tawm cov dej ntau dhau, siv dej noo;
• cov khoom muaj cov khoom siv uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Florists siv cov tawv ntoo ua kom tsob ntoo muaj zog thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom no tau raug txheeb xyuas. Nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias koj siv tsis tau cov tawv ntoo uas nyob ntawm cov ntoo lwj. Nws tsis tsuas yog tsis pab lub orchid, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm ua kom puas nws.

Koj xav tau qhov twg?

Cov khoom siv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xaiv thiaj li tsis ua mob rau tsob ntoo hauv tsev. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los sau cov tawv ntoo uas muaj qhov tsawg kawg ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog tias nws tau sau ntawm nws tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tau ua txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus, uas yooj yim tawg. Tsis tas li, tsis txhob siv cov khoom tsaus, tshav kub. Yog tias cov khoom muaj ob peb txheej tsaus ntuj, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.

Cov kws tshaj lij qhia siv cov tawv ntoo coniferous . Koj tuaj yeem siv ntoo thuv nyoos, qee zaum spruce. Pine bark yog nrov dua, vim tias muaj ntau ntau cov tshuaj hauv cov tawv ntoo ntawm spruce.

Koj tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov khoom los ntawm cov ntoo lwj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv tawv ntoo los ntawm cov ntoo tuag ntev. Nws tev tawm sai dua, yog li nws yooj yim siv. Tsuas muaj ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, tsis muaj cov kab mob ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob, kab yog tsawg. Larvae tuaj yeem ntes tau tab sis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim.

Oak tawv kuj tseem haum rau cov orchid, vim nws muaj ntau cov as -ham. Cov tawv ntoo txheej yuav tsis tawg tawm, yog li nws nyuaj rau nws npaj hauv tsev. Tsis muaj ib qho haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm cov nplai kev lag luam, yog li cov khoom no tsis tshua muaj neeg tshwj xeeb hauv kev npaj ua tiav tshwj xeeb.

Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv raw los ntawm ntoo cedar, ntoo thuv, thuja thiab larch, vim nws decomposes qeeb heev thiab tsis tso cov as -ham rau epiphyte.

Nrov manufacturers

Muaj ntau tus neeg cog qoob loo uas muab sijhawm rau cov neeg cog paj nrog rau lub sijhawm saib xyuas kom zoo rau cov orchid thiab zoo siab nws nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab nyab xeeb. Cia peb txiav txim siab qee hom.

• Morris ntsuab - txheej txheej tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom Lavxias. Hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov loj-feem, zoo-qhuav ntoo thuv tawv ntoo. Nrog cov khoom no, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim cog cov neeg laus cog rau ntawm cov ntoo lossis hauv ib txheej. Cov ntaub ntawv raw yog huv, tsis muaj kab tsuag.
• EffectBio - kuj yog cov khoom lag luam Lavxias. Nws yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj raws li cov ntaub ntawv raw los ntawm Angara ntoo thuv. Dolomite hmoov ntxiv rau cov khoom kom nws cov acidity qis. Cov khoom tau qhuav kom huv thiab kho cov kab uas tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tsob ntoo.
• Raws li ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm Seramis muaj cov tawv ntoo, cov chiv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, av nplaum thiab cov tswj dej noo. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau orchids uas tau loj hlob hauv tsev cog khoom. Cov khoom tuaj yeem siv tau 10 xyoo. Nws yog qhov xoob, nws tso cai rau huab cua hla mus zoo, dhau sijhawm nws yuav tsis ncuav lossis ua kom tuab. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov uas cog ntau tus nroj tsuag.
• Royal sib xyaw - multicomponent xaiv. Nws muaj cov khoom siv ntsuas ntsuas uas tau ua kom sov thiab ntxiv nrog peat, txiv maj phaub fiber thiab hluav ncaig. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke muaj ntau cov txiaj ntsig thiab tsim nyog cov kab kawm. Cov khoom lag luam yuav nyob qis qis tom qab siv sijhawm ntev, muaj peev xwm tswj hwm qhov ntsuas kub zoo thiab tiv thaiv cov hauv paus ntawm cov orchid los ntawm ntau yam kab mob.
• Hauv lub substrate Orchiata muaj txheej txheej ntoo. Cov khoom no yog tsim tawm hauv New Zealand. Yuav tsis tuab ntev, tua kab mob. Tso cai rau cog kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab loj hlob tuaj.
• Ntsuab vaj pro - ib txheej txheej uas yuav tsis tso cai rau cov hauv paus ntawm cov orchid kom ntub. Nws cov qauv yog qhov yooj yim heev, nws pab cog kom loj hlob. Nws muaj ntau yam khoom noj thiab cov khoom xyaw. Lub hauv paus yog ntoo tawv ntoo.
• " Orchiata": kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam - kev xaiv rau cov uas yuav tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev. Nws muaj cov ntoo thuv ci ntsa iab, uas tau ua tib zoo ua yam tsis tau poob nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kab mob me.

Npaj tsob ntoo nyob tom tsev

Ua ntej ua noj, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav txog cov khoom. Yog tias muaj cov tawv ntoo tawg, lawv yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Ntoo tau zoo ntxuav. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm thaj chaw hlawv, ntxuav cov tawv ntoo los ntawm hmoov av thiab kab. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum yog cov khoom huv thiab noj qab haus huv. Qee tus qhia kom tso cov khoom ua haujlwm ib ntus hauv qhov tso lossis ntawm lub sam thiaj, qhov no yuav pab tshem qee cov kab tsuag. Tab sis ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias ua li no txhua kab tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm. Cov khoom tuaj yeem ua kom huv tsuas yog kho cua sov (piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hlawv nws hauv qhov cub).

Tom ntej no los npau npau. Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov tsim nyog kom txhua tus cab, nrog rau lawv cov qe, tuag thiab tsis ua mob rau cov orchid tom qab. Nws kuj tseem pab yaug tawm cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv tsob ntoo kom tsis txhob loj tuaj. Qee tus neeg siv chav da dej es tsis txhob rhaub, tab sis txoj kev no tsis nrov heev, vim nws xav tau sijhawm ntau thiab cov tais diav tshwj xeeb (lub lauj kaub loj thiab lub colander loj).

Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los ua cov tawv ntoo:

• cov khoom siv raw yog txiav rau hauv me me, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau rhaub;
• ua ntej, cov tawv ntoo tawg ua ntu me me, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau nws, thiab tom qab ntawd cov khoom lag luam uas tau ua tiav yog txiav rau hauv me me.

Ob qho kev xaiv thawj thiab thib ob muaj lawv tus kheej cov yam ntxwv, uas koj yuav tsum paub txog ua ntej pib tua cov khoom. Chopped pieces yuav ua noj sai dua qhov feem me me, tab sis thaum lub sijhawm txiav, cov neeg cog tuaj yeem hloov pauv kab mob lossis kab qe rau cov cuab yeej thiab saum npoo av uas cov tawv ntoo tau txiav. Cov khoom loj yuav siv sijhawm ntev los ua kom tiav thiab qhuav, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj kev kis kab mob thiab kab mob.

Xav txog yuav ua li cas kom qhuav cov khoom raw

1. Txhawm kom txuas cov khoom kom raug, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub thawv uas raug . Koj tsis tas yuav siv lub lauj kaub uas koj nyiam, vim nws yuav ua rau puas. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv lub thoob galvanized. Cov khoom tau muab ntim ua ke zoo rau hauv nws, lub pob zeb lossis qee yam tau muab tso rau saum uas tuaj yeem nias cov khoom kom nws tsis ntab. Cov dej tau nchuav, nws yuav tsum siab dua li txheej txheej kawg ntawm cov khoom siv raw. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cov tawv ntoo "nrog tus swb", nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tawm ob peb centimeters (4-6) kom cov nplaim dej tuaj yeem daws tau.
2. Tom ntej no, lub thoob muab tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws me me . Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov dej kom pib rhaub. Cov khoom nyoos tau siav rau 15-60 feeb. Yog tias cov khoom loj dhau, ua noj rau 2-3 teev. Tom qab ntawd lub thawv raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, sab laug ib pliag kom cov dej thiaj txias tau. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, thiab cov kua ua kom txias, nws tau ntws tawm, thiab cov khoom raug pov rau hauv lub colander. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau tos kom cov kua ntau dhau los ntws.
3. Thaum cov tawv ntoo qhuav me ntsis, nws yuav tsum tau txiav nrog rab riam . Qee tus siv secateurs. Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos yog tsim rau cov tub ntxhais hluas 1x1, cov neeg laus - 1, 5x1, 5. Yog tias tsis muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem tsoo cov khoom siv nrog koj txhais tes. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom sib txawv hauv qhov loj me, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim qhov sib txawv tsis cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub paj hauv tsev.
4. Tom qab cov khoom siv raw tau txaws, txhuam nws ntawm koj txhais tes . Txhawm rau zam kev raug mob rau koj txhais tes, nws yog qhov zoo dua los hnav hnab looj tes ua los ntawm cov ntaub tuab. Kev tsim kho ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom tshem tawm cov ntse ntse ntawm daim.

Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev rau kev sib tsoo, uas yuav txuag tus neeg cog qoob loo los ntawm qhov xav tau los tsoo cov khoom. Koj tuaj yeem nqes nws hauv cov nqaij grinder qub, tom qab tshem cov hniav hauv ntej nrog rab riam. Koj tuaj yeem zom cov tawv ntoo ua li no ua ntej nws siav. Lub substrate yuav airy thiab khaws cov kua.

Tom qab npau npau, lub workpiece yuav tsum tau qhuav zoo hauv qhov qhib cua. Nws tau muab tso rau hauv ib txheej me me ntawm ib qho tiaj tiaj. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov khoom tso rau hauv qhov cub. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv ziab zaum kawg tau siv, lub substrate yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau sib xyaw tas li thiab khaws cia rau tsuas yog 15 feeb.

Tom qab ntawd, cov tawv ntoo tau muab cais tawm rau hauv qhov xav tau ntawm cov ntu, ua tib zoo ntim rau hauv hnab. Yog li, tus cog qoob loo yuav tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kab thiab kab mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum yuav lub hnab ntawv, vim tias cov kev xaiv polyethylene muab qhov cua tsis zoo. Yog tias pwm tshwm ntawm daim, koj yuav tsum rov ua dua.

Pab

Yog tias cov khoom loj heev, lawv tau siv ua av ywj pheej. Hauv qab ntawm lub lauj kaub, koj tuaj yeem tso ua npuas dej lossis nthuav av nplaum. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ntseeg tau tias txheej txheej yog li 3-4 cm. Thawj ob peb txheej ntawm cov khoom ntoo yuav tsum muaj cov khoom loj, tom qab ntawd cov hauv paus hniav ntawm tsob ntoo cog rau hauv lub thawv. Nws yuav tsum haum haum rau hauv lub lauj kaub thiab haum saum cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Koj yuav tsum tuav cov ntoo hauv qhov hnyav, sau me me ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, qee zaum tapping lub lauj kaub ntawm lub rooj. Ncuav cov khoom mus rau lub hauv paus dab tshos. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob thaiv nws.

Hauv qee kis, lub orchid tsis cog rau hauv txheej txheej. Ib lub thaiv yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo loj, loj heev, muaj paj tau tsau rau nws. Ib qho me me ntawm sphagnum yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov thaiv no, thiab cov orchid yuav tsum tau nias rau saum, ruaj ntseg nws nrog kab nuv ntses lossis xaim, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob tuab heev thiab tsis txhav. Nws tuaj yeem rov siv cov tawv ntoo, tab sis tsis xav tau.