DIY Bas-nyem Rau Cov Pib (20 Daim Duab): Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiaj Ua Rau Lub Hauv Paus-nyem Ntawm Phab Ntsa Ib Qib Zuj Zus? Cov Duab Yooj Yim Ntawm Phab Ntsa Ntub Dej Thiab Lwm Yam Kho

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Cov duab zoo nkauj nrog lub hauv paus-nyem tuaj yeem yog qhov kho kom zoo nkauj rau txhua sab hauv. Kev sib xyaw ua kom zoo nkauj hauv qab tso cai rau koj siv qhov kev xav tsis muaj qhov kawg ntawm tus neeg, koj tuaj yeem ua ntau yam duab. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov duab tha xim thiab koj yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau koj tus kheej.

Peculiarities

Bas-nyem duab yog tsim siv cov tshuaj … Hauv qhov no, yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, daim ntawv npaj ua tiav tau muab coj los kho ib chav, nws tuaj yeem yuav hauv khw lossis ua xaj khoom. Qee qhov xwm txheej, daim duab yog ua ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa npog.

Thaum tsim cov duab, tsis muaj kev xaiv ntxiv ntawm tus kheej lub ntsiab lus nrog kev pab ntawm cov xim sib txawv yog xav tau . Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, daim duab yeej ib txwm ua kom me ntsis ntxiv. Ua tsaug rau kev ua si ntawm lub teeb, nws yuav zoo li txawv txawv yam tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb nrog paj.

Bas-reliefs feem ntau ua tsis yog tsuas yog nthuav cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj sab hauv, tab sis kuj ua tus lej ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb.

Yog li lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los npog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm phab ntsa, kaw kev sib txuas lus.

Txhawm rau kom tau txais qhov qub tshaj plaws thiab tsim qauv zoo nkauj, nws muaj nqis tsim nyog los ua ke cov pleev xim zoo nkauj thiab kos duab volumetric … Cov txheej txheem no tsis tuaj yeem muab cais ua qhov nrov vim nws tus nqi siab dhau.

Yuav tsum muaj dab tsi?

Txhawm rau ua kom lub hauv paus zoo nkauj rau sab hauv koj tus kheej, koj yuav xav tau cov khoom hauv qab no

• putty thiab putty riam;
• kua nplaum;
• acrylic xim;
• txiav;
• slats;
• acrylic contour;

Kev npaj rau kev ua haujlwm

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pib ua tus duab tam sim ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ua qee yam haujlwm npaj ua . Yog tias koj tau npaj los ua kom yooj yim rau ntawm phab ntsa npog nws tus kheej, tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo ntxuav thiab primed.

Tom qab ntawd, cov phab ntsa ntxuav thiab primed yuav tsum ua kom tiav qhuav … Thaum nws qhuav, nws cov nplaim raug kho nrog cov kua nplaum. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov haum tshaj plaws kos duab los tsim cov duab yav tom ntej.

Nws txoj kab nkhaus tau piav qhia meej ntawm qhov npaj tau. Cov duab kos feem ntau ua nrog xaum yooj yim.

Yog tias koj tab tom tsim lub hauv paus-nyem rau thawj zaug, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib nrog kev sib xyaw yooj yim tshaj plaws . Txwv tsis pub, teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm.

Yog tias koj tsis muaj txuj ci kos duab, ces koj tuaj yeem ua tau siv stencils hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov cell … Txhawm rau ua qhov no, daim duab tau muab faib ua ob peb lub xwmfab siv cov ntsiab lus no, tom qab uas lawv raug tshem tawm, thiab cov duab sib dhos los ntawm daim duab kos tau hloov pauv mus rau txhua chav haujlwm uas tau tsim. Tab sis thaum siv cov txheej txheem no, nws tsim nyog kom raug ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm daim duab.

Yuav ua li cas koj tus kheej?

Cia peb txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas ua cov duab ib qib zuj zus ntawm peb tus kheej

1. Ua ntej koj xav tau npaj cov khoom tseem ceeb (koj tuaj yeem siv cov putty zoo tib yam, av nplaum lossis gypsum plaster, yooj yim gypsum). Ob lub hauv paus kawg yog suav tias yog pob nyiaj siv tshaj plaws. Ua ke nrog qhov no koj xav tau ua lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau yav tom ntej-kev daws teeb meem … Rau qhov no, plywood slats raug coj, tag nrho koj xav tau plaub daim. Qhov siab thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov ntawv yuav tsum ua kom sib haum rau qhov ntev ntawm daim duab nws tus kheej. Cov slats tau cuam tshuam nrog hauv txoj hauv kev uas tau txais cov qauv zoo li lub xwmfab. Tom qab ntawd, ib daim yas yas qhwv tau tso rau hauv. Nws yuav tsum tau ncaj kom tsis muaj pob txha nyob ntawm nws. Qee zaum cov phab ntsa ntub dej lossis lub thawv tau siv ua daim ntawv, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws cov phab ntsa yuav tsum muaj zog thiab tuab li sai tau.
2. Tom qab ntawd npaj cov tshuaj plaster .… Txhawm rau ua qhov no, xaiv lub ntim ntim thiab sib xyaw cov plaster nws tus kheej, gypsum thiab xuab zeb-cement loj hauv nws. Qhov yuav tsum tau muaj feem ntawm cov khoom no tuaj yeem pom hauv cov lus qhia rau cov khoom siv. Thaum cov dej sib tov ua ib nrab kua thiab homogeneous, nws tau nchuav rau hauv cov ntoo ntoo ua.
3. Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua kom yooj yim ntawm qhov siab, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua ntej qhov chaw txhawb hlau . Nws yuav nyob rau sab sab hauv ntawm lub hauv paus-nyem thiab yuav cuam tshuam nws cov ntsiab lus ib leeg.
4. Tom qab ua tiav cov haujlwm no, tawm ntawm cov haujlwm kom qhuav . Yog tias koj ntxiv cov cement rau sib xyaw, tom qab ntawd cov khoom tuaj yeem ua kom tawv tawv zoo tom qab 10-13 teev. Yog tias koj siv alabaster rau kev sib xyaw, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua kom sov cov av me ntsis, tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij sai. Thaum yav tom ntej lub hauv paus-qhuav qhuav thiab dhau los ua khov, nws tau ua tib zoo tshem tawm ntawm cov pwm. Nyob rau sab uas cov zaj duab xis nyias tau tso, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau siv quav ciab. Cov ntu uas nyob ntawm lwm sab yuav ntxhib me ntsis.
5. Tom qab ntawd, cov duab nws tus kheej yog ua ncaj qha rau ntawm lub workpiece . Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov duab puab. Txhua qhov kev nkhaus ntawm tus qauv volumetric tau maj mam thiab ua tib zoo thov rau phaj. Tam sim ntawd tom qab, koj yuav tsum ua qhov tsim me me ntawm ntim sab hauv cov kab sib tw. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, rov npaj ib qho kev sib xyaw nrog putty, xuab zeb-cement sib tov thiab gypsum. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke tau thov hauv qhov me me rau cov kab ntawv no. Cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws yuav tsum tau ua hauv ob peb theem. Thiab lawv ua qhov no nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev uas txhua txheej tshiab tuaj yeem qhuav thiab tawv tawv sib cais, tom qab ntawd sib tov tau thov dua. Qhov tshwm sim ntau dhau tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim nrog rab riam . Lawv raug pov tseg thaum tseem ntub. Txhawm rau kho cov duab me ntsis, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tus chisel rau ua haujlwm nrog ntoo. Yog tias koj pom qhov txawv txav me ntsis tom qab ua kom tawv tawv, txhuam cov ntawv.
6. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua qhov kev kos duab tob, muaj ob txoj kev sib txawv uas koj tuaj yeem siv . Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog tsim kom muaj zawj siv txis los yog txis. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob cuam tshuam nrog kev txhim kho ib puag ncig tag nrho cov hauv paus-nyem ntawm txheej txheej keeb kwm yav dhau. Tab sis tom qab nws qhuav, nws yog qhov zoo dua los zom cov av kom huv dua kom nws zoo ib yam.
7. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws raug nquahu kom ntub cov vuas nrog dej .… Ntxiv nrog rau cov duab puab, kev kos duab kuj tseem siv tau los tsim cov lus sib dhos yooj yim. Tab sis qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yog txiav txim siab siv zog ntau dua thiab siv sijhawm ntau.

Kuj rau kev tsim kom yooj yim-nyem nws muaj peev xwm tsim cov ntsiab lus sib cais ntawm ib daim duab.

Tom qab ntawd, lawv tau glued hauv qhov kev txiav txim rau yav dhau los npaj cov hauv paus ruaj khov (koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej), thaum tsim cov qauv zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.

Qee zaum ib feem ntawm tus neeg tau txuas tam sim ntawd rau ntawm phab ntsa npog … Cov nqaws me me yuav tsim ntawm lawv. Txhawm rau ua kom lawv pom tsis tau, lawv tau npog nrog cov tshuaj plaster, tos kom nws qhuav tag, thiab tom qab ntawd kho nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb.

Kev thim rov qab kuj tseem siv los tsim cov hauv paus-nyem . Hauv qhov no, thaum cov khoom ua haujlwm tawv, nws raug tshem tawm ntawm cov pwm nrog qhov xav tau kos duab, thiab daim duab no tau luam tawm ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm lub cev ua haujlwm. Nws feem ntau hu ua counter-relief. Cov hnoos qeev no tuaj yeem siv tsis yog rau chav kho kom zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj yog daim ntawv ywj pheej rau kev ua lwm yam kev kho kom zoo.

Yog tias koj ua lub hauv paus-nyem cais, tsis nyob hauv phab ntsa npog, nws yuav tsum tau muab txuas rau saum npoo nrog kua nplaum . Cov qauv kev tsim kho feem ntau siv. Qhov loj yuav tsum tau thov tsis yog rau cov khoom nws tus kheej nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau ntawm phab ntsa.

Yog tias daim duab hnyav dhau nws raug nquahu kom kho tshwj xeeb koob me me nyob rau sab qis hauv qab nws … Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nthuav tawm ntau dua ntawm daim duab. Lawv tau teeb tsa hauv qhov npaj ua ntej.

Thaum lub phaj tuab heev, lawv raug xaiv rau nws zes hauv phab ntsa. Txhawm rau zais nws, nws yog qhov zoo dua los thov txheej txheej ntawm plaster, thiab tom qab ntawd txhuam nws tag nrho. Tom qab ntawd, daim duab raug tsau rau saum npoo ntawm qib xav tau. Hauv qhov no, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab qhov nyob hauv cov phaj zoo nkauj lawv tus kheej rau kev thauj khoom … Feem ntau cov txheej txheem no yog siv thaum kos duab ntawm qhov ntim loj thiab qhov hnyav tau txais.