2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 05:41
Cov nplais nplaum yuav tsum tau xaiv ua tib zoo ua cov nplais pobzeb nws tus kheej thaum teeb tsa lossis kho dua tshiab koj lub tsev. Cov nplais xav tau los nqa kev huv, kev zoo nkauj thiab kev txiav txim rau thaj chaw, thiab kua nplaum - txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias nws tau nrawm rau ntau xyoo. Ntawm lwm yam ntau yam, cov nplais nplaum Litokol K80 tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam nrog cov neeg yuav khoom.
Hom haujlwm twg yog nws haum rau?
Qhov dav ntawm K80 tsis txwv rau kev tso clinker lossis cov vuas luaj ceramic. Nws tau ua tiav siv rau kev tso cov ntaub ntawv tiav los ntawm ntuj thiab pob zeb tsim, marble, iav mosaic, iav pob zeb. Cov kua nplaum tuaj yeem siv rau kev ua haujlwm tiav hauv ntau thaj chaw (los ntawm stairwells mus rau qhov cub qhov rooj ntawm lub tsev).
Nws tuaj yeem ua raws:
- qhob, aerated qhob thiab cib nto;
- ruaj cement screeds;
- floating cement screeds;
- plaster raws cov cement lossis sib xyaw ntawm cov cement thiab cov xuab zeb;
- gypsum plaster los yog gypsum panels;
- cov phab ntsa ntub dej;
- pobzeb qub npog (phab ntsa lossis hauv pem teb).
Ntxiv rau kev ua kom tiav phab ntsa thiab txheej hauv pem teb hauv chav, cov khoom no tseem siv rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov. Cov nplaum yog tsim rau cladding:
- terraces;
- cov kauj ruam;
- balconies;
- vaj tsev.
Cov txheej nplaum rau kev nrawm lossis qib tuaj yeem siab txog 15 hli yam tsis poob qhov ua kom zoo thiab tsis muaj deformation vim ziab ntawm txheej.
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg los kho cov vuas loj thiab cov phab ntsa, pib nrog qhov loj ntawm 40x40 cm thiab ntau dua, tsis siv. Nws kuj tseem tsis pom zoo siv nws rau cov hauv paus uas raug rau kev hloov pauv muaj zog. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov nplaum nplaum sib xyaw nrog cov kua nplaum ua ke.
Yam ntxwv
Lub npe tag nrho ntawm cov nplais nplaum yog: Litokol Litoflex K80 dawb. Ntawm kev muag nws yog qhov sib xyaw qhuav hauv cov qauv 25 kg. Hais txog cov nplaum ua kom ruaj khov pab pawg nplaum. Muaj lub peev xwm tuav tau siab (nplaum), cov khoom ua kom ntseeg tau ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv ntsej muag rau txhua lub hauv paus.
Lub ductility ntawm cov nplaum tsis tso cai rau cov khoom siv los tawm, txawm tias nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev ntxhov siab ntawm nws thiab lub hauv paus vim yog deformations los ntawm qhov kub lossis hloov pauv hauv cov qauv ntawm cov khoom sib cuam tshuam. Tias yog vim li cas Litokol K80 feem ntau siv rau hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa cladding nyob rau hauv qhov chaw pej xeem nrog cov khoom hnyav:
- txoj kev hauv tsev kho mob;
- chaw ua haujlwm;
- khw thiab chaw lag luam;
- chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau thiab tshav dav hlau;
- chaw ua kis las.
Cov kua nplaum no suav tias yog cov dej noo tiv taus. Nws tsis raug rhuav tshem los ntawm kev ua dej hauv chav da dej, chav da dej thiab chav dej, hauv qab daus thiab chaw ua haujlwm nrog cov av noo siab. Muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav cov tsev los ntawm sab nraud siv K80 ua pov thawj qhov ua kom khov ntawm nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov khoom nplaum suav nrog cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- lub sijhawm npaj ntawm cov kua nplaum tom qab sib tov nrog dej yog 5 feeb;
- lub neej ntawm cov kua nplaum ua tiav yam tsis poob qhov zoo tsis pub dhau 8 teev;
- qhov ua tau ntawm kev kho cov khoom uas twb tau muab pov tseg tas lawm tsis pub ntev dua 30 feeb;
- kev npaj ntawm txheej kab rau grouting - tom qab 7 teev ntawm lub hauv paus ntsug thiab tom qab 24 teev - hauv av;
- huab cua kub thaum ua haujlwm nrog kev daws teeb meem - tsis qis dua +5 thiab tsis siab dua +35 degrees;
- kev khiav hauj lwm kub ntawm kab sab: ntawm -30 txog +90 ° C;
- kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig ntawm cov kua nplaum (tsis muaj asbestos).
Cov kua nplaum no yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev yooj yim siv thiab ua haujlwm ntev ntawm txheej txheej. Nws tsis yog tsis muaj dab tsi uas nws tau nrov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov pej xeem thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm tus tswv hauv kev tsim kho thiab kho. Thiab tus nqi pheej yig.
Cov khoom siv tau
Txhawm rau npaj cov kua nplaum, koj yuav tsum suav nws lub ntim nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm txoj haujlwm uas ntsib thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Qhov nruab nrab, kev siv cov sib tov qhuav rau cov nplais yog los ntawm 2.5 txog 5 kg rau 1 m2, nyob ntawm nws qhov loj me. Qhov loj me me ntawm cov khoom siv ntsej muag, cov tshuaj khib nyiab ntau dua. Qhov no yog vim cov vuas hnyav xav tau cov nplaum tuab dua.
Koj tuaj yeem tsom mus rau kev faib ua feem hauv qab no, nyob ntawm seb cov pobzeb zoo li cas thiab qhov loj ntawm cov hniav ntawm cov trowel ua haujlwm. Rau cov vuas los ntawm:
- 100x100 txog 150x150 mm - 2.5 kg / m2 nrog 6 mm spatula;
- 150x200 txog 250x250 mm - 3 kg / m2 nrog 6-8 mm spatula;
- 250x330 txog 330x330 mm-3.5-4 kg / m2 nrog spatula 8-10 mm;
- 300x450 txog 450x450 mm - 5 kg / m2 nrog 10-15 hli spatula.
Nws tsis pom zoo ua haujlwm nrog cov vuas luaj li 400x400 mm thiab thov txheej txheej kua nplaum tuab dua 10 hli. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau tsuas yog kev zam, thaum tsis muaj lwm yam uas tsis xav tau (cov av noo siab, qhov kub tseem ceeb, nce ntxiv).
Rau lwm cov khoom hnyav hnyav thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm kev thauj khoom siab ntawm cov ntaub npog (piv txwv li hauv pem teb), kev siv cov nplaum ntau ntxiv. Hauv qhov no, txheej txheej nplaum tau siv rau lub hauv paus thiab sab nraum qab ntawm cov khoom siv ntsej muag.
Ua haujlwm algorithm
Litoflex K80 qhuav sib tov yog diluted hauv cov dej huv ntawm qhov kub ntawm 18-22 degrees ntawm tus nqi ntawm 4 kg ntawm qhov sib tov rau 1 liter dej. Tag nrho lub hnab (25 kg) yog diluted hauv 6-6.5 liv dej. Ncuav cov hmoov rau hauv dej hauv ib feem thiab ua kom huv si kom txog thaum homogeneous pasty loj tsis muaj pob. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab rhaub rau 5-7 feeb, tom qab uas nws tau ua kom huv si dua. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm.
Mounting
Lub hauv paus rau cov cladding tau npaj ua ntej. Nws yuav tsum tiaj tus, qhuav, huv si thiab khov kho. Hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb hygroscopicity, lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau kho nrog mastic. Yog tias cladding tau ua rau ntawm cov plag tsev qub, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov txheej nrog dej sov thiab ci dej qab zib. Txhua yam no tau ua tiav ua ntej, thiab tsis yog tom qab diluting cov kua nplaum. Lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau npaj ib hnub ua ntej ua haujlwm.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum npaj cov pobzeb, ntxuav nws sab nraub qaum los ntawm av thiab hmoov av. Nws tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntim cov vuas ua ntej, tsis zoo li tso cov vuas rau ntawm cov cement mortar. Koj yuav xav tau spatula ntawm qhov loj me. Ntxiv rau qhov loj ntawm cov zuag, nws yuav tsum muaj qhov dav uas yuav npog txog 70% ntawm cov nplais nplais hauv ib daim ntawv thov thaum ua haujlwm sab hauv.
Yog tias kev ua haujlwm sab nraud, daim duab no yuav tsum yog 100%.
Ua ntej, cov kua nplaum yog siv rau lub hauv paus nrog sab du ntawm spatula hauv ib txheej txawm tias tuab tuab. Tom qab ntawd tam sim ntawd - txheej nrog lub zuag ntsis zuag. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los thov kev daws teeb meem tsis yog rau txhua pobzeb sib cais, tab sis ntawm thaj chaw uas tuaj yeem ua pobzeb hauv 15-20 feeb . Hauv qhov no, yuav muaj lub sijhawm luv los kho koj txoj haujlwm. Cov pobzeb tau txuas rau txheej txheej ntawm cov kua nplaum nrog qhov siab, yog tias tsim nyog, nws tau ua tiav siv qib lossis qib cim.
Cov pobzeb tau tso los ntawm cov txheej txheem suture txhawm rau txhawm rau zam nws qhov tawg thaum kub thiab qhov deformation deformation. Cov nplais tshiab tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob kov dej rau 24 teev. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob raug rau te los yog tshav ntuj ncaj qha rau ib lub lim tiam. Koj tuaj yeem zom cov nqaws 7-8 teev tom qab lub hauv paus tau ua pob zeb (hauv ib hnub - hauv pem teb).
Xyuas
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm tib neeg siv Litokol K80 kua nplaum sib xyaw, tsis muaj ib tus neeg uas tsis nyiam nws. Qhov zoo suav nrog nws cov khoom zoo, siv tau yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Qhov tsis zoo rau lwm tus yog tus nqi siab. Tab sis kev ua tau zoo yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom zoo thiab cov cuab yeej tsim khoom siab.
Pom zoo:
Kev Sib Xyaw Ua Kom Qhuav Thoob Ntiaj Teb: Cov Cement Sib Tov Sib Xyaw, Cov Yam Ntxwv Thiab Daim Ntawv Thov Ntawm M300 Cov Khoom Sib Xyaw Nrog Ntim Ntawm 50 Kg Thiab M200
Dab tsi yog lub hom phiaj qhuav cug? Yuav npaj thiab siv nws li cas? Nws puas muaj txiaj ntsig los siv cov khoom sib xyaw thoob ntiaj teb? Hom kev sib xyaw tsev qhuav muaj dab tsi? Dab tsi yog lwm lub npe rau kev sib xyaw masonry cement?
Ceresit Kua Nplaum: Cov Yam Ntxwv Zoo Ntawm Cov Khoom Rau Cov Vuas, Cov Khoom Siv Xaiv CM-11 Thiab Ntxiv Rau, Siv Cov Kua Nplaum Rau 1 M2, Ntim Cov Khoom Nrog Ntim 25 Kg
Ceresit kua nplaum yog siv rau cov pobzeb thiab tau tsim los ua haujlwm nrog txhua hom vuas. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov khoom CM-11 thiab ntxiv yog dab tsi? Dab tsi yog cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb rau cov pob zeb pob zeb ntuj, mosaics thiab cov vuas luaj pob zeb pob zeb?
Universal Kua Nplaum "Moment": Kev Siv Cov Sib Xyaw "Joiner" PVA Thiab "Classic" Nrog Ntim Ntawm 125 Thiab 750 Ml, Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Cov Ntawv Ntsa Thiab Cov Kua Nplaum Tsis Muaj Dej
Universal kua nplaum "Moment" - nws yog dab tsi? Rau hom haujlwm twg nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj "Joiner PVA"? Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog pob tshab, dawb thiab ua kua nplaum? Koj yuav tsum ceev faj dab tsi?
Unis Kua Nplaum Ntxiv: Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Kev Sib Xyaw Rau Cov Vuas, Ntim Ntawm 25 Kg, Siv Kua Nplaum Rau 1 M2, Muaj Pes Tsawg Leeg Liab, Cov Lus Qhia Rau Siv
Unis Plus nplaum yog qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv sab nrauv ntawm thaj chaw. Cov yam ntxwv zoo li cas sib tov rau cov nplais ntawm cov khoom lag luam no? Kev siv cov kua nplaum rau 1 m2 yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws thiaj yooj yim ntim txog 25 kg?
Kev Faib Ua Feem Ntawm Cov Pob Zeb Rau Thaj Chaw Dig Muag: Kev Sib Xyaw Ntawm Cov Tshuaj Hauv Cov Khoom Sib Xyaw Ua Ke, Qhov Sib Npaug Hauv Cov Thoob Thiab Cov Thoob, Qhov Sib Npaug Ntawm Cov Cement Ntawm Ntau Hom Rau Nchuav Thaj Chaw Dig Muag Nyob Ib Puag Ncig Lub Tsev
Qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw - pob zeb ua ke nyob ib sab rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev raws nws ib puag ncig. Nws yog qhov xav tau los tiv thaiv lub hauv paus los ntawm kev puas tsuaj vim los nag ntev, los ntawm cov dej ntau uas tau ntws tawm los ntawm cov dej ntws sau ze ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm thaj chaw.
