Ua-nws-koj Tus Kheej Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag (54 Duab): Tsim Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag Dai Kom Zoo Nkauj Ntawm Phab Ntsa Los Ntawm Kev Tsim Kho Txhais Tau Tias Hauv Tsev, Ua Los Ntawm Co

2024 Tus sau: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 12:13

Ntawm ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem uas ua kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm chav, lub vaj huam sib luag siv nws qhov chaw tsim nyog. Cov khoom siv xuas tes ua tau zoo tshwj xeeb, vim tias txhua tus ntawm lawv yog thawj thiab tshwj xeeb hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev. Vim li no, kev sib xyaw ua ke no tau ua ntau thiab ntau zaus, siv ntau yam txuj ci thiab txuj ci.

Yuav ua li cas los ntawm ntawv?

Cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm yog siv tau yooj yim thiab siv tau rau txhua tus neeg, ua tsaug rau qhov uas nws lub koob npe tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo .… Kev nplua nuj ntawm hom, xim thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm daim ntawv tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, uas tuaj yeem thov rau txhua tus neeg tsim cov khoom qub.

Los ntawm cov ntawv ntsa

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua lub vaj huam sib luag los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv nqe lus nug

• Patchwork txheej txheem … Nws cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov tawg ntawm cov ntawv ntsa ntawm cov duab sib txawv tshaj plaws - qhov tseem ceeb yog tias lawv haum ua ke. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij txiav cov paj paj los ntawm ntau hom khoom siv raw, tso lawv ua kab hauv qhov kev txiav txim tshwj xeeb thiab ruaj ntseg lawv nrog kua nplaum.
• Ua haujlwm nrog tag nrho cov ntawv ntsa . Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws txaus los nrhiav cov khoom nrog tus qauv nthuav thiab ua tib zoo txiav nws tawm. Cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj tseem yuav tsum tau ntxig rau hauv cov thav duab zoo nkauj lossis lo rau ntawm phab ntsa, ntxiv rau nws nrog cov kab ntawv profile.
• Cov txheej txheem ua ke . Txoj hauv kev no tso cai rau koj los ua ke tag nrho cov ntawv ntsa nrog daim me me. Panels ua hauv txoj kev no tuaj yeem sib txawv heev - ua tiav raws li lub tswv yim ntawm lawv tus tsim.

Raws li rau xim ntau yam ntawm cov khoom, nws yuav tsum sib haum rau cov qauv tsim ntawm chav thiab cov yam ntxwv saj ntawm nws tus tswv. Yog tias nws nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab qhov kev xaiv raug, koj yuav tsum muab qhov nyiam rau qhov muag muag thiab tsis cuam tshuam.

Los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm

Txoj hauv kev ua lub vaj huam sib luag xav tias muaj txheej txheem hauv qab no:

• txiav cov ntawv xov xwm hauv ib nrab;
• siv cov kua nplaum nyias rau txhua qhov ntawm qhov ua tiav;
• ntswj cov ntawv xov xwm rau hauv cov raj (koj yuav tsum ua qhov kab pheeb ces kaum, siv rab koob xaws kom yooj yim);
• npog txhua ntawm cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov xim pleev xim acrylic (cov lus pom zoo daws yog kev hloov pauv ntawm ib qho ntxoov ntxoo mus rau lwm qhov);
• smear cov txiaj ntsig ua ke nrog kua nplaum thiab yob rau hauv ib qho kauv;
• txhim kho cov ntsiab lus nrog cov hlua roj hmab;
• qhuav cov spirals kom zoo hauv 24 teev.

Tom qab lub sijhawm teev tseg tau dhau mus, nws tseem tshuav tshem cov roj hmab thiab pib ua kom muaj pes tsawg leeg. Xws li lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem yog nrog lub hauv paus npaj ua ntej, lossis tsis muaj nws, thaum cov khoom txuas ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa.

Los ntawm daim ntawv tso quav tso quav

Qhov kev daws teeb meem no suav nrog qhov ua tau zoo - qhov yooj yim thiab qhov qub. Txhawm rau tsim vaj huam sib luag hauv txoj kev txiav txim siab, koj yuav tsum:

• txiav lub bushes rau hauv ob peb daim thoob;
• pluav cov ntsiab lus ua kom txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj 2 khoov;
• siv ob peb lub tes tsho ntxiv thiab txiav qhov xav tau ntawm daim nyias nyias los ntawm lawv (lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tsim curls thiab cores);
• sib koom ua ke nrog khoov hauv qhov kev txiav txim kom tau txais paj thiab ceg nrog nplooj;
• txhim kho txhua qhov haujlwm nrog kua nplaum kub;
• pleev xim rau cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj;
• tos tag nrho cov ntu kom qhuav;
• ntxig cov cores rau hauv paj;
• tsim lub vaj huam sib luag raws li koj nyiam, kho cov ntsiab lus nrog cov kua nplaum kub yaj.

Tsis tas li, cov ntu tuaj yeem txuas ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa yam tsis txuas lawv rau ib leeg.

Pab art

Cov txheej txheem tsim khoom no yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua. Xws li lub vaj huam sib luag tau ua hauv ob peb theem:

• npaj cov ntawv nyias nyias thiab yob lawv mus rau hauv cov raj sib txawv qhov ntev (cov txheej txheem tau ua nrog ob txhais tes tsau hauv dej);
• npaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg hauv txoj hauv kev xav tau thiab kho lawv nrog kua nplaum;
• tha xim.

Qhov tom kawg feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev siv acrylic. Tsis tas li, ntawm qhov seem ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, koj tuaj yeem thov txheej txheej uas ua raws li cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig.

Los ntawm cov xim

Zoo li lwm txoj hauv kev los tsim lub vaj huam sib luag los ntawm ntawv, qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov yooj yim thiab nrov heev, thiab yog li ntawd nws tsim nyog txawm tias yog chav kawm qib siab hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Hauv qab no yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua kom muaj cov khoom zoo nkauj:

• ua tus qauv zoo li lub plawv;
• siv cov qauv tsim, txiav tawm qhov xav tau ntawm cov ntu ntawm daim ntawv dawb (8 rau txhua lub paj);
• quav txhua lub plawv hauv ib nrab, tig nws mus rau hauv cov nplaim paj;
• tsim paj los ntawm cov khoom tsim kom zoo nkauj, txuas cov ntu nrog kua nplaum;
• ua nplooj (lawv kuj xav tau daim duab zoo li lub plawv - tsuas yog ntsuab thiab me dua);
• tso tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg hauv qhov kev txiav txim siab thiab muab lo rau hauv paus.

Qhov tom kawg tuaj yeem yog daim ntawv duab los qhia lossis phab ntsa tiaj tus.

Panels ua los ntawm cov qauv puag ncig tsis txaus siab. Txhawm rau tsim lawv, nws txaus:

• quav tus kiv cua tawm ntawm daim ntawv xim thiab khoov nws ib nrab;
• ua tib zoo txhim kho cov ntsiab lus tsim nrog cov ntawv kaw (txwv tsis pub lawv yuav yooj yim sib nrug);
• sib sau ua ke cov khoob hauv cov voj (3 rau txhua tus);
• ruaj ntseg txuas txhua ntu rau hauv paus (raws li kev xaiv, koj tuaj yeem siv tus pin).

Txawm hais tias nws yooj yim, qhov kev daws teeb meem no zoo li ntxim nyiam thiab ntxim nyiam.

Ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim

Panels ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim yog qhov kev yeej sab hauv . Lawv ua kom kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm chav qub, uas yuav zoo siab los ntawm ntau yam kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.

Ntoo

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv nthuav tawm yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab muaj ntau yam uas tuaj yeem kho tau ntau qhov chaw. Txhawm rau ua vaj huam sib luag siv ntoo, koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev nrov.

• Xaiv 10-14 cov laug cam ntawm qhov dav ib yam (qhov ntev ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum sib txawv) thiab kho lawv ntawm phab ntsa … Kev kho cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem ua tiav kab rov tav lossis ntsug - ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus tswv ntawm thaj chaw. Hauv qhov no, cov npoo ntawm cov laug cam yuav tsum nyob ntawm qib sib txawv, thiab nws yog qhov xav tau kom muaj qhov sib txawv me me ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib xyaw.
• Tsim lub vaj huam sib luag los ntawm kev txiav ntoo, npaj lawv raws li qhov xav tau ua ntu zus . Qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov discs tuaj yeem sib txawv heev - qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg pom tau tias yog cov khoom siv tau.
• Xaiv pawg thawj coj ntawm qhov xav tau qhov ntev los ntawm kev tso cov lus sib xyaw hauv nws qhov chaw nruab nrab … Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem no, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntuj: cones, twigs, pebbles me. Txhawm rau ua kom cov npoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag saib zoo dua, lawv yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntoo qhib ntoo lossis cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo tawv ntoo.

Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev siv cov khoom sib xws, uas cov nplaim ntawm cov haujlwm uas tau xaiv tau muab tso rau

Kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov kua roj vanish tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb: lawv khav theeb ci ci thiab ua kom pom kev zoo.

Qhuav paj thiab nplooj

Xws li lub vaj huam sib luag yog qhov pom tiag tiag rau cov neeg nyiam lub caij nplooj zeeg. Rau nws tsim, nplooj thiab paj qhuav ntawm ntau yam duab thiab ntxoov, npaj ua ntej, yog qhov tsim nyog.

Txhawm rau tsim xws li kev sib xyaw, nws yog txaus ua raws cov txheej txheem yooj yim:

• ziab cov nplooj thiab paj uas tsis tau siv xovxwm;
• sau cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj hauv pob paj;
• khaws lub thav duab nrog iav (nws cov tuab yuav tsum txaus rau kev tso dawb ntawm txhua qhov);
• muab paj rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv paus npaj.

Cov nplej, cov noob thiab cov ceg me me tuaj yeem siv los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntxiv rau vaj huam sib luag.

Groats thiab noob

Yog tias koj xav tau los tsim vaj huam sib luag los ntawm cov cuab yeej muaj, cov txheej txheem tsim khoom hauv nqe lus nug yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem no koj xav tau:

• npaj cov nplaim pleev xim rau saum npoo av thiab ua cov duab kos ntawm cov khoom siv yav tom ntej ntawm nws;
• ruaj ntseg txuas cov noob thiab cov nplej rau lub hauv paus nrog kua nplaum;
• ntxiv lub vaj huam sib luag nrog cov noob me me ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo (xaiv tau);
• npaj cov lus sib dhos hauv tus ncej, yog tias nws tau muab los ntawm tus kws sau lub tswv yim.

Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog hais txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tso cov khoom rau ntawm qhov khoom. Nyias, tsuas yog ib qho me me dai kom zoo nkauj txuas nrog, thiab cov khoom me me tsuas yog tawg nyob ib ncig ntawm thaj chaw greased nrog kua nplaum.

Seashells

Qhov kev xaiv nthuav tawm yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg paub txog kev nyiam hiav txwv. Txhawm rau tsim cov vaj huam sib luag, koj yuav tsum:

• xaiv lub hauv paus: ntoo lossis plywood board;
• xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau keeb kwm yav dhau, xws li daim pam;
• npaj seashells (nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias lawv sib txawv hauv qhov loj me thiab cov duab);
• ua ntej kho lub hauv paus nrog ntawv txhuam yog tias cov khoom txuas nrog nws ncaj qha;
• txiav lub rooj tsavxwm raws li qhov ntev ntawm tus ncej, yog tias tom kawg tau muab;
• txhim kho lub plhaub thiab lwm yam kev dai kom zoo nkauj (piv txwv li, pebbles) rau saum npoo siv cov kua nplaum kub yaj.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem kho cov vaj huam sib luag ua tiav nrog cov thav duab zoo nkauj nrog cov xim pleev xim acrylic thov rau nws. Raws li rau xim ntawm lub plhaub thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib xyaw, nws yog nyob ntawm yeem.

Txhawm rau kho kom zoo nkauj ntuj ntxoov ntxoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj potassium permanganate lossis stain.

Crafts los ntawm xov

Cov txheej txheem piav qhia yog rau cov lus qhia ntawm txoj hlua kos duab, tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb uas yog siv ntau txoj xov xov. Txhawm rau tsim cov vaj huam sib luag, koj yuav tsum:

• npaj ntoo lossis plywood puag ntawm qhov xav tau loj;
• tsim ib qho kev kos duab ntawm qhov kev npaj muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv;
• muab ib daim duab kos rau lub hauv paus;
• rauj rau tes rau ntawm qhov chaw muab los ntawm tus qauv tsim;
• tshem daim ntawv kos duab;
• pib winding xov ntawm cov rau tes: ob qho tib si kab rov tav thiab ntsug.

Hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, ntau yam kev xaiv tsim tuaj yeem siv tau:

• paj thiab hnub qub ntawm qhov sib txawv thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg;
• figurines ntawm cov tsiaj;
• lub siab;
• kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntsiab lus saum toj no thiab ntau ntxiv.

Txhawm rau ua kom cov phab ntsa muaj ntau qhov ntau, cov ntsia hlau tau tsav mus rau qhov tob tob.

Vaj huam sib luag hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib sau ua ke

Cov txheej txheem txiav txim siab yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Nws cuam tshuam nrog kev siv ntau yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus volumetric, ua ke ntawm lub dav hlau mus rau hauv cov khoom siv organic.

Raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau lub vaj huam sib luag, cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem siv tau:

• khawm, hlaws, hlaws thiab rhinestones ntawm ntau yam duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg;
• npib, ntsia liaj qhov rooj, zog, saw hlau thiab lwm yam khoom siv hlau;
• lwm yam ntsiab lus, cov qauv uas sib raug rau tus sau lub tswv yim.

Raws li rau cov kua nplaum, PVA yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau keeb kwm yav dhau. Kev kho cov ntsiab lus hnyav yog nqa nrog cov sib txuas raws li cyanoacrylate.

Cov txheej txheem tsim cov vaj huam sib luag siv cov txheej txheem sib dhos tau piav qhia hauv qab no:

• xaiv qhov tsim nyog keeb kwm yav dhau los ua los ntawm cov ntaub tuab thiab muab lo rau lub hauv paus;
• ua ib qho kev kos duab ntawm kev tsim yav tom ntej;
• txhim kho cov khoom dai uas tau xaiv nrog cov kua nplaum (cov ntu tau txuas nrog ib zaug, pib nrog sab nrauv thiab xaus nrog cov hauv paus);
• sau cov voids nruab nrab ntawm cov ntu nrog kua nplaum thiab npog lawv nrog cov hlaws (yog tias muaj);
• ua kom pom qhov ntug siv cov saw zoo nkauj (xaiv tau);
• ua tib zoo npog tag nrho cov muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog cov xim acrylic;
• ua kom tiav cov xim tint nrog cov xim sib txawv.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem zaum kawg yuav tsum yog qhov cuam tshuam. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov koj xav tau, koj yuav tsum tau pleev xim nrog lub teeb kov rau qhov nthuav tawm ntawm cov ntu.

Yuav ua li cas los ntawm ntaub?

Tham txog cov vaj huam sib luag tsim nyob hauv tsev, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov ntaub sib xyaw … Cov khoom lag luam no haum rau ntau yam kev nyiam, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov uas yog "Fabkis lub tebchaws" - pov thawj … Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua cov vaj huam sib luag no, thiab qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yuav tham txog hauv qab no.

Patchwork

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog siv ntau yam ntaub qhwv . Cov no tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si ntawm cov teeb meem qub uas tau sau rau hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, thiab cov khoom siv npaj txhij rau xaws.

Cov kauj ruam-ib-qib kev tsim vaj huam sib luag los ntawm cov khoom seem tsis nyuaj tshwj xeeb:

• tsim cov duab kos ntawm cov khoom lag luam yav tom ntej;
• nrhiav cov ntaub uas tsim nyog thiab txiav tawm cov ntsiab lus los ntawm nws los tsim kev sib xyaw;
• ntseeg tau txuas txhua lub ntsiab lus raws li lub tswv yim qub;
• txhawm rau muab cov khoom sib xyaw rau txheej padding polyester substrate nrog qhov teeb meem nyob rau saum nws.

Thaum lub vaj huam sib luag ua tiav tau npaj tiav, nws tseem tso nws rau hauv qhov chaw tsim nyog - qhov uas nws yuav zoo tshaj plaws. Kev paub qhia tau tias feem ntau cov khoom sib dhos no tau muab tso rau saum lub txaj, hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom lossis rooj zaum.

Hnab ev ntawv

Txawm hais tias zoo li tsis muaj ntawv sau, cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem yog kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim vaj huam sib luag . Qee cov kws ua haujlwm npog cov thav duab zoo nkauj nrog daim pam, thaum lwm tus siv nws los ua keeb kwm yav dhau rau lwm cov ntsiab lus - hlaws dai, hlua los yog cov xov paj uas seem.

Koj tuaj yeem ua lub vaj huam sib luag raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:

• npaj ib lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm txoj cai loj;
• txiav ib daim uas tsim nyog ntawm daim pam thiab muab lo rau lub hauv paus (cov npoo ntawm daim ntaub yuav tsum muab txuas rau tom qab ntawm lub dav hlau);
• nqa ib daim ntawv me me ntawm cov ntawv thiab kho nws sab nraum cov khoom nrog kua nplaum;
• ua kom muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ob peb ceg, plhaub thiab daim twine.

Qhov kawg ntawm txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, cov npoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nrog cov hlua me me.

Kanzashi

Txhawm rau tsim lub vaj huam sib luag siv cov txheej txheem nthuav qhia, koj xav tau ntau xim satin ribbons. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm txoj haujlwm no yuav ua tau raws li txhua qhov kev cia siab - nws txaus los ua raws li cov phiaj xwm ntawm 5 cov ntsiab lus:

• txiav ib lub voj voog duab los qhia ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua;
• lo cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm ib daim ntaub yooj yim - ib feem ntawm cov ris tsho hnav lossis daim pam;
• kho cov npoo ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog jute thiab / lossis nqaim nqaim;
• pib dov thiab lo paj (ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv uas nyiam tshaj yog paj paj) thiab nplooj;
• tsim ib txoj hlua txuas uas ua los ntawm cov hlau lossis hlua muaj zog.

Txhawm rau ua kom pom tau zoo dua qub, cov paj tau tsim los ntawm cov kab sib txawv ntawm qhov dav sib txawv - 25 thiab 12 hli (qhov loj me thib ob kuj haum rau tsim nplooj)

Yog tias tus sau phau ntawv tsis xav kom nkim sijhawm sib tw, nws tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom ua kom zoo nkauj hauv khw.

Tswv yim ntxiv

Thaum kawg, nws tseem yuav hais txog 2 lub tswv yim ntxiv rau kev ua vaj huam sib luag, uas muaj lawv tus kheej qhov tshwj xeeb. Thawj qhov cuam tshuam nrog kev siv plaster zoo nkauj thiab ua tiav zoo li no:

• kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa (nws saum npoo yuav tsum tau plastered);
• tsim cov duab kos ua ntej;
• siv cov plaster zoo nkauj raws li daim duab ua ntej;
• coloring tsim muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Xwb, koj tuaj yeem siv cov plaster gypsum hloov cov plaster. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim cov vaj huam sib luag no yog hais txog qhov zoo ib yam, tab sis feem ntau nws siv zog ntau dua.

Cov txheej txheem thib ob yog siv cov tshuaj epoxy los tsim cov vaj huam sib luag nrog cov nyhuv 3D. Cov khoom zoo li no tau txawv los ntawm qhov tob uas qhia tau, uas tuaj yeem hais txog qhov tsim nyog ntxiv .:

• seashells;
• pebbles;
• paj qhuav.

Muaj peb txoj hauv kev los tsim cov vaj huam sib luag:

• sau - qhov sib xyaw ua tiav yog coated nrog cob;
• pleev xim rau xim - cuam tshuam nrog kev siv acrylic thiab tsim ob peb txheej;
• pleev xim - cov khoom siv ua ntej muab qhov xav tau ntxoov ntxoo, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau thov rau lub hauv paus.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov lus qhia hauv cov lus nug nyuaj heev, thiab yog li ntawd xav tau kev txawj ntse los ntawm tus ua yeeb yam.